职称英语-职称英语综合类c级模拟16.pdf

职 称 英 语 综 合 类 C级 模 拟 16第 1部 分：词 汇 选 项 下 面 每 个 句 子 中 均 有 一 个 词 或 短 语 划 胡 底 横 线，请 为 每 个 划 线 部 分 确 定 一 个 最 为 接 近 的 选 项。1 P e o p l e1 s a t t i t u d e s t o t h e TV p ro g ra m h a v e changed a l o t.A.d i s p l a y e d B.show n C.s h i f t e d D.d e s c r i b e d2、He i s h e s i t a t i n g w h e th e r t o quit t h e c o m p e t i t i o n b e c a u s e o f i l l n e s s.A,g i v e u p B.p u t u p C.s e t u p D.t a k eup3、He i s a b s e n t b e c a u s e h e i s sick.A.b a d B.g o o d C.w e l l D.i l l4、T h is i s t h e remarkable fo o d i n t h i s a r e a,w h ic h i s w o r l d l y fa m o u s.A.p a r t i c u l a r B.c h a r a c t e r i s t i c C.fa m o u s D.s p e c i a l5、I t i s completely o u t o f o u r e x p e c t a t i o n t h a t h e cam e t o s u c h a p a r t y.A.s im p ly B.a lm o s t C.t o t a l l y D.f i n a l l y6、T h e re i s e n o u g h space f o r me t o p u t my new f u r n i t u r e i n t h e room.A.p l a c e B.w indow C.room D.a r e a7、He called o n me l a s t w eek a n d I w as h a p p y t o s e e him a f t e r 15 y e a r s.A.p h o n e d B.v i s i t e d C.h i t D.a p p e a r e d8、T he p ro b le m w as finally s o l v e d w i t h o u r g r e a t e f f o r t s.A.c l e a r l y B.a p p a r e n t l y C.e v e n t u a l l y D.n a t u r a l l y9、T he n u m b e r o f c o l l e g e s t u d e n t i s on rise r e c e n t l y.A.i n c r e a s i n g B.d r o p p in g C.d e c r e a s i n g D.r e d u c i n g10 T he c a r e l e s s n e s s h a s som e b a d effects o n h i s show.A.s c o r e s B.r e s u l t s C.i n f l u e n c e s D.lu c k11 I am in favor of h i s p l a n b e c a u s e i t i s r e a s o n a b l e.A.r e j e c t B.a c c e p t C.c h o o s e D.s u p p o r t12 T he m a n a g e r g a v e u s a brief i n t r o d u c t i o n a b o u t t h i s co m p an y.A.s h o r t B.d e t a i l e d C.f o r m a l D.lo n g13 A f t e r c a r e f u l c o n s i d e r a t i o n,h e d e c i d e d t o give up t h e i d e a.A.m e n tio n B.a c c e p t C.c o n s i d e r D.d r o p14、The new students were surprised by what they saw on campus.A.moved B.touched C.shocked D.worried15 The little boy was sad because he had made a bjg mistake.A.large B.serious C.good D.bad第 2部 分：阅 读 判 断 下 面 的 短 文 后 列 出 了 7个 句 子，请 根 据 短 文 的 内 容 对 每 个 句 子 做 出 判 断：如 果 该 句 提 供 的 是 正 确 信 息，请 选 择 A；如 果 该 句 提 供 的 是 错 误 信 息,请 选 择 B；如 果 该 句 信 息 文 中 没 有 提 及，请 选 择 C。Who is Dr.Seuss?While many children and adults have enjoyed books by Dr.Seussz very fewactually know anything about Dr.Seuss himself.Dr.Seuss was born in 1904 and was given the name Theodor Seuss Geisei.He grew up in Springfield,Massachusetts and left town as a young man to attendDartmouth College in New Hampshire.Incollege,he wrote for the school newspaperGeisei created the name Dr.Seussz a penname he would continue to write underfor the rest of his life.Seuss first entered college with the idea that hewould become a professor,but a classmate who saw him sketching thought heshould become an artist.He soon pursued his passion for drawing.After college,he got a job working as a cartoonist for a newspaper.However.once the UnitedStates became involved in World War II,Seuss wanted to use his talent tohelp in the war effort.He worked for the Army making different types of warmovies and animated films that were used to train soldiers.Publishers whosaw his work during the war wanted Seuss to illustrate a children*s book.The war experience,along with his experience as a journalist,led to hisdesire to write and illustrate his own children books.Dr.Seuss had a slow and difficult start as an author.His first book almostdid not get published.However,after many months of being turned down hispersistence paid off.Seuss soon signed with a new publisher.This small successwas enough to keep Dr.Seuss writing and illustrating.While writing,he oftenput on silly hats to help to reduce the stress of finishing a story.Shoalyafter his first work was published,Dr.Seuss wrote and published The Catin the Hat,the book that made him famous.For years afterwards,Dr.Seusscontinued to write and illustrate many books in his own unique stylez whichwas very di f f erent than other authors.He won many awards for his books throughouthis writing career,and many were adapted for television and movies.The namezDr.Seuss,became very popular in children1 s literature.Though Theodor SeussGeisei,also known as Dr.Seuss,passed away at the age of 87 in 1991 zhisbooks and illustrations continue to live on.16、1718、19202122Many people who enjoy Dr.Seuss 1s booksA.Right B.WrongDr.Seuss was born in early 20th century.A.Right B.Wrongknow him very well.C.Not mentionedC.Not mentionedDr.SeussA.RightDr.SeussA.RightDr.SeussA.Rightwas a penname picked from a novel.B.Wrong C.Not mentionedtrained soldiers in the army.B.Wrong C.Not mentionedwas both a good father and a son.B.Wrong C.Not mentionedThe Cat in the Hat was Dr.Seusss first book and also made him famous.A.Right B.Dr.Seuss 1s writing andA.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentionedillustration were both successful.Wrong C.Not mentioned第 3部 分：概 括 大 意 与 完 成 句 子 下 面 的 短 文 后 有 2项 测 试 任 务：第 23 26题 要 求 从 所 给 的 6个 选 项 中 为 第 1 4段 每 段 选 择 1个 最 佳 标 题；第 27 30题 要 求 从 所 给 的 6个 选 项 中 为 每 个 句 子 确 定 1个 最 佳 选 项。Health Insurance1 All insurance is a form of risk management.To deal with the unexpectedrisks to health through accident or illnessz various types of health insuranceprograms have been devised.Health insurance is offered to individuals intwo forms：individual plans and group plans.The insurers（供 保 者）may be privatecompanies or governments.Since the early 1970s another type of health-carecoverage（承 保 险 种）has become prominent：the health maintenance organization.2 In some countries no insurance companies offer health care becausegovernments have taken over the entire responsibility.The United States hasa combination of private and government-spon-sored insurance.Some governmentprograms are limited to specific groups within the population.3 The purpose of health insurance is to provide protection against lossof income and to cover the expenses of hospitalization（住 院）and some of itsassociated costs.Some policies also help the people of disability,and thiswill pay insured individuals should they be unable to work because of extendedillnesses or permanent physical disability.Accident insurance covers suddenand unexpected injuries,while sickness insurance applies to illness or disease.There are policies that cover accidents only,while normal health insurancecovers accidents as well as illness.Some policies are designed only to provideextra income during hospitalization.Many of these are known as mail-orderpolicies,because they are sold to individuals who answer mailed requirementor reply to ads in newspapers and magazines or on television.4 Health insurance covers a lot of costs.Some policies cover a stay inthe hospital and services offered by the hospital.Surgical expense coverageprovides benefits for surgery resulting from illness or accident.Beyond this za policy may cover what are called regular medical expenses,including doctor 1 sfees,A.B.C.D.E.F.homeTheTheThenursing,diagnostic tests,and ambulance service.Importance of Health InsuranceDefinition of Health InsurancePurpose of Each Kind of Health InsuranceIn Some Countries There Are No Health CareHealth Insurance Covers a Lot of CostsThe Advantages of Health InsuranceB.C.23、Paragraph 124、Paragraph 225、Paragraph 326、Paragraph 4A.private c or governmentssudden and unexpected injuriesillness or diseaseD.regular medical expensesE.surgical expenseF.the expenses of hospitalization27 The insurers of health insurance may be28、Accident Insurance covers.29、Sickness insurance applies to30、Doctor 1s fees is a kind of第 4部 分：阅 读 理 解 下 面 有 3篇 短 文，文 后 有 5道 题。请 根 据 短 文 内 容 为 每 题 定 一 个 最 佳 选 项。弟 扁 Melon Compound Reduces StressThe key ingredient is an enzyme called superoxide dismutase,thought tohave beneficial antioxidant properties which prevent damage to the bodystissues.Volunteers given a capsule containing the enzyme reported fewersymptoms of stress and fatigue than those given a dummy capsule,which werefilled with inactive starch.The French study is published in BioMed Central*s open access NutritionJournal.The researchers found a strong placebo effect in the 35 volunteers whoreceived the dummy capsules.However,this effect only lasted for the first seven days of the study.In contrast,the positive effects on perceived stress and fatigue reportedin the group of 35 who took the enzyme capsules were much greater-and muchlonger lasting.Taking the enzyme appeared to boost concentration,cut feelings of wearinessand irritability and improve problems with sleeping.The researchers said the placebo effect might have been relatively highbecause the people who took part in the study had everyday levels of fatigueand stress which were not out of the ordinary.They suggest the results might have been more pronounced if people withhigher levels of fatigue and stress had taken part.It is thought that the enzyme may help to minimise the damage caused bya chemical process known as oxidative stress,which releases harmful atomscalled free radicals into the body*s tissues.More work neededLead researcher Marie-Anne Milesi,from the commercial health productscompany Seppie,said：”Several studies have shown that there is a link betweenpsychological stress and intracellular oxidative stress.nWe wanted to test whether augmenting the body*s ability to deal with oxidativespecies might help a person*s ability to resist burnout.It will be interesting to confirm these effects and better understandthe action of antioxidants on stress in further studies with a larger numberof volunteers and a longer duration.nDr Laura Wyness,a senior nutrition scientist at the British NutritionFoundation,said the study emphasised that fruit and vegetables were packedwith compounds which,in combination,have a beneficial effect on health.However,she said a bigger trial would be needed before firm conclusionscould be drawn about the benefits of this particular enzyme supplement.31、What is the meaning of dummy in the last sentence of the first paragraph?A.bad in taste B.useless in treatingillnessC appears to be real D.to cause false judgement32 What statement is right according to the passage?A.All the volunteers took capsules containing superoxide dismutase.B.The volunteers had everyday levels of fatigue and stress which wereout of the ordinary.C.The experiment had 35 volunteers,part of whom took dummy capsules.D.The experiment found that the enzyme could boost concentration,cutfeelings of weariness33 What can not lead to the body fatigue?A.Oxidative stress B.Damage to body*s tissues.C.Free radicals D.Superoxide dismutase34、What is the main aim of this research?A.To test whether the burnout resistance can be improved by increasingthe body*s ability to deal with oxidative speciesB.To test whether psychological stress and intracellular oxidative stressare relate.C.To test whether fruit and vegetablesz in combination,have a beneficialeffect on health.D.To find out the average level of fatigue and stress in adulthood inFrance and Britain.35、According to the passage,what is NOT needed in future trial?A.A larger number of volunteers B.A longer durationC.Volunteers with higher levels of fatiguethe enzyme supplementD.A higher volume of弟 一 扁 Home Fibre Plans Survive DownturnThe latest figures on superfast broadband delivered by fibre to the home(FTFH)shows 18%growth over the last survey compiled in late 2008.The continued growth suggests that the global economic downturn has nothit plans to build a fibre infrastructure.Sweden tops the list of nations roiling out the technology,with 10.9%of its broadband customers using fibre.Karel Helsen,president of Europe*s Fibre-To-The-Home Councilz saidthe growth matched predictions that were revised when the credit crunch startedto make itself felt.By 2012.the FTTH Council expects that 13 million people across 35 Europeannations will have their broadband delivered by fibre.Such services wouldstart at speeds of 100 megabits per second(mbps),said Mr.Helsen.Around Europe more than 233 projects were underway to lay the fibre thatwould connect homes or buildings to the net,said Mr.Helsen.Many of thosezhe said,were being operated by local governments or smaller net firms.They were interested in FTTH because of the economic and social benefitsit brought z said Mr.Helsen.The low delay in data transfer in high-speed fibre networks made possiblenovel uses of broadband,he said.No delay is very important,H he said,n specifically if you talk aboutapplications that are time dependent such as personal communications,conference calls or video calls where delays cause a lot of interference.While early FTTH services were concentrated in citiesz said Mr Helsen,many more were reaching out to rural areas for e-health and e-learningproj ects.Separate studies show that an FTTH infrastructure can have a direct impacton local economic output,said Mr Helsen.The UK,France and Germany have yet to break into the list of top ten FTTHnations.36、How many people in Sweden using fibre?A.B.C.D.There is a 18%of broadband customers using fiber in Sweden.There is a 10.9%of broadband customers using fiber in Sweden.There are 13 million broadband customers using fiber in Sweden.There are 35 million broadband customers using fiber in Sweden.37、Which one of the following statement is not mentioned by Mr.Helsen?A.European nations will have their broadband delivered by fibre at speedsof 100 megabits persecond(mbps).B.Local government will operate projects to lay the fibers.C.Net firms can benefit from the fibre projects economically.D.The number of broadband customers using fiber is less than predictedby FTTH Council.38、Which one is NOT mentioned as the applications specially dependent ontime?A.Personal communications B.Conference callsC.Video calls D.Calculating39、Which one can be inferred from the passage?A.Rural areas need more FTFH services for e-health and e-learning proj ects.B.A FTTH infrastructure is not believed to have a direct impact on localeconomic output.C.Fibers networks can not transfer data more quickly than traditionalcable networks.40、D.Economic downturn has a negative impact on the fibre projects.What is the purpose for the writer to write this passage?A.To introduce the development of fiber projects in Europe.B.To praise Sweden for its high percentage of customers using fiber.C.To criticize UK for it is not in the top ten list of FTTH nations.D.To introduce the economic benefit that fiber projects can bring in.第 三 篇 Ice Explorern Ready For LaunchThe European space agency*s mission to assess the state of the world*sice cover is likely to launch in February.The Cryosat-2 spacecraft willgo into orbit on a Dnepr rocket from Baikonur,Kazakhstan,the agency hasannounced.The satellite is a rebuild of the mission that was destroyed in 2005 whenits launcher failed just minutes into its flight.Cryosat-2 1 s radar instrumentwill make detailed maps of the