牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit5-6试题(含答案).doc

八年级下学期Unit5-6试题一. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)( ) 1. We must teach our children to be polite to elderly. Yes. They should learn to treat others in more polite way.A. an; a B. the; a C. the; the D. an; the( ) 2. Guess who I met accident in the street. Mr Lin! Really? Its almost ten years since I met him the last time.A. in; for B. with; at C. by; at D. by; for( ) 3. Tom failed in the test. But I am sure he will do better if he gets a second .A. change B. chance C. grade D. prize( ) 4. Without his glasses, Jims grandpa would be as as a bat.A. deaf B. sick C. blind D. disabled( ) 5. The boy was born disabilities. But he has a strong mind and he never gives up hope.A. for B. of C. on D. with( ) 6. You cant park your car here, sir. Look at . Oh, sorry. I will find another place. ( ) 7. Jacky was too nervous to himself clearly. He was just not confident.A. talk B. express C. share D. tell( ) 8. Whose is it to make our daily speech today? Its time for Jane to speak today. A. turn B. place C. time D. day( ) 9. Boy, do you really have something important to say and have to on me? I am sorry for interrupting you, sir. A. cut in B. pull up C. put in D. carry out( )10. Andy is always to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patient B. patient enough C. enough patient D. so patient( )11. Do you think the question too hard ? I dont think so. He can answer it easily.A. of Jim to answer B. of Jim to answer itC. for Jim to answer D. for Jim to answer it( )12. Did you watch the TV show The Brain on Jiangsu TV yesterday? Yes. was really clever a young man to walk out of a maze (迷宫).A. It; of B. That; of C. It; for D. That; for ( )13. task it is to be a volunteer here! Yes. But it is meaningful to work with so many other volunteers.A. What hard B. How hard C. What a hard D. How a hard( )14. Its really kind of you to offer me so nice advice. I hope that will help you.A. Never mind. B. My pleasure. C. Thanks a lot. D. Do you really mean it?( )15. I will get 100 points in the coming test. . Youd better start getting ready for it now.A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both ends D. Actions speak louder than words二. 完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）Do you often feel being neglected (被忽视) by teachers and parents? 16 in China, teachers and parents always tell children 17 they should and shouldnt do. The young only need to do what they are told. They hardly ever think 18 themselves. A 19 wrote to the magazine Teens about her family story. She was very 20 before because her father hardly played with her. After years of thinking, she finally 21 to write her father a letter, telling him about her sadness. To her 22 , her father said sorry to her. From then on, he really 23 .Sometimes, we should 24 our parents hear our voices, so that they can understand our thoughts and feelings.Dont be afraid of speaking your mind out. 25 your suggestions are denied (否定), at least you have tried your best. ( )16. A. Luckily B. Traditionally C. Finally D. Hardly ( )17. A. when B. why C. howD. what( )18. A. to B. in C. on D. by( )19. A. motherB. father C. girl D. boy( )20. A. sad B. happy C. busy D. angry ( )21. A. advised B. discovered C. decided D. allowed ( )22. A. worry B. surpriseC. interestD. wish( )23. A. changed B. wrote C. left D. played ( )24. A. let B. do C. see D. fear( )25. A. Because B. Not only C. After D. Even if三. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AYou dont need to speak French to understand the Parisians (people living in Paris). You just need to know how to make gestures (手势). A new guide has come out by French tourism (旅游业) officials, which is to help foreign visitors understand Parisians with a list of common gestures like “shut up” and “wait a minute”. These gestures are easy and vivid (生动的). “If you use them the next time when youre in Paris, people will start mistaking you for a native in no time,” says the online guide at .Some of the citys rude native people in Paris have been a headache for the tourism authorities (旅游当局) for a long time. They have tried their best to ask Parisians to be friendlier to foreign visitors. At the same time, they have decided to show visitors commonly used gestures by Parisians at . Visitors can learn and get help from there.The website includes the common gestures such as “Bof” and “Camembert”. “Bof” is used to mean “I dont know” or “I disagree”, and “Camembert” is to tell someone to shut up.And it also includes a note. It warns visitors not to use the gestures too freely. Otherwise, they may see some even ruder Parisian expressions.( )26. The purpose of the new guide is .A. to help foreign visitors to learn French wellB. to help foreign visitors understand ParisiansC. to make a good website in ParisD. to tell people the importance of speaking French( )27. The underlined word “They” refers to (指代) .A. the rude native people in Paris B. the tourism authorities in ParisC. the commonly used gestures D. the foreign visitors in Paris( )28. The gesture “Camembert” on the website means “”. A. I dont know B. Please dont stop talkingC. I disagree D. Please stop speaking( )29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Some native Parisians are rude to foreign visitors.B. The new guide is mainly for foreign tourists.C. People in Paris will mistake you for a native if you use the gestures at .D. You can use the gestures in Paris as freely as you want.( )30. The best title for this passage is .A. How to learn FrenchB. What places to visit in ParisC. Gestures make you a ParisianD. How rude Parisians areBIf you want to be a volunteer, you have to answer the following questions. Do you want to work with people, animals or machines (机器)? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly (直接地) serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? Every year, thousands of people in the West offer (提供) volunteer service. They volunteer to help the old, the young, the weak, the sick, the disabled and the injured to solve problems.Volunteers usually help in many different ways.They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church (if up to the driving age), tell kids about healthy lifestyle, work as helpers in schools or nursing homes, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things. Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month. Anybody who wants to serve people in need can become a volunteer. In fact, the act of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering makes it possible for volunteers to meet new people, make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is a good way to try out new techniques (技术) and skills and find out what you are good at. Being a volunteer will take you on a wonderful journey and help you learn more than what you can get from books.( )31. The underlined word in Paragraph 1 may mean in Chinese.A. 直接B. 在幕后 C. 在现场D. 亲自( )32. As a volunteer, only when you grow old enough can you .A. plant trees on hillsB. drive the elderly to churchC. give advice to others D. help out in local libraries( )33. How is the second paragraph mainly developed?A. By listing examples. B. By talking about reasons.C. By asking questions.D. By listing results.( )34. It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that to be a volunteer, _.A. you can be strongerB. you must be very strong C. you need to work very long D. you can get something useful( )35. Whats the best title of the passage?A. How to hunt for jobsB. Volunteer service in the WestC. How to make friends D. How to work with animals四. 填空（每小题1分，共15分）A. 根据所给汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。36. Be careful, and you will (避免) the possible accidents.37. Would you mind (解释) yourself? I dont understand what you mean.38. Gao Hongbo is one of the best Chinese football (教练), I think.39. The weather in Nanjing is (相似的) to that in your city.40. It is not an easy job to (训练) a wolf to work with people.B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。41. Our show wouldnt be a (success) one without many volunteers hard work.42. It is necessary (warn) the children not to make a fire here.43. WTO is short for World Trade (organize).44. Many wild animals became (home) because of the fire in the forest.45. I cant even understand the (introduce) to the game. How can I play it? C. 从方框里选择合适的词(组)并用其正确形式填空，完成下面的对话。bump into, greet, shout loudly, all the time, conversation Andy: Guess who I met on my way to school this afternoon.Wendy: Who? An old friend? Andy: Well, a tall man (46) me when I was walking down the stairs. I nearly fell. So I (47), “Ouch, you hurt my arm!” Then I heard a soft “Sorry”.Wendy: Who was it? Andy: Your father! Then I (48) him with a smile. And your father is really a gentleman. He kept smiling (49). Wendy: Did he have a (50) with you? Andy: Yes. We talked about you!五. 根据所给的汉语意思，完成下面的句子。(每小题2分，共10分)51. 图书馆的书必须要按时归还。 The library books must _.52. 这演出如此滑稽，我们从头笑到尾。 It was _ that we laughed from beginning to end.53. 我以前常把零花钱花在买零食上。 I _ on snacks.54. 我们不应该看不起残疾人，而应该努力帮助他们生活得更好。 We shouldnt _ the disabled. We should try to help them live better.55. 我们还应该再花两天时间训练。 Another two days _ training.六. 任务型阅读（每小题1分，共15分）A. 阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格。When we think about helping poor countries, we often think about giving money. However, the traditional way is far from enough. We need better ideas to help them.I read about a plan to make cheap laptop computers for children in poor countries. A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer. It needs no electricity (电). He decided to invent this computer after he visited a school in Cambodia. He found students there in need of computers badly.This laptop is a little different from the laptop computers you can buy in the shops. One difference is that it will be covered in rubber (橡胶) so that it wont be damaged (损坏) easily. The computer has a special handle (把手) so that children can wind (摇) the computer up to give it power when needed. Such a laptop computer will cost less than 100 US dollars. These computers will help the childrens education as they will be able to surf the Internet. Another idea to help poor countries is to recycle (回收) old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK, and probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year.The waste is very bad for the environment. This is why we should recycle them. In this way, we will reduce the waste we produce and help others.Traditionalway Giving moneyNew ideasGiving children cheaplaptop computers Who Nicholas NegroponteCauseHis (56) to a school in CambodiaFeatures (特点)1. Being covered in rubber 2. Running without electricity (57)Less than $100PurposeTo help children with their (58)(59) old mobile phones ReasonThe old mobile phones that are thrown away produce waste. The waste is bad for the environment.Advantages (优势)Well (60) the waste and help others. B. 阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。The name Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is famous all over the world. However, his stories may seem too (61) f away from our own. But on Nov 7, eighth-graders from Kalispell Middle School, US, got a taste of the famous English poet (诗人). They (62) w a performance of Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights Dream. (63) F many of the eighth-graders, this was their first experience with the great literary (文学的) master. But it didnt take longfor them to understand the style of words of the 16th (64) c.“I was a little confused (困惑的) in the (65) b,” said Braden Coner, one of the students. “But after I watched it, I understood that and I thought it was wonderful.”The group of actors travelled across US to (66) i Shakespeare to the younger audience (观众). “People usually think Shakespeares works too (67) d and boring,” said Kristin, manager of the group. “With our (68) p, I hope to let them know why we are still learning and studying his works.”Coner now hopes to understand the works of Shakespeare better. (69) B watching the performance, he felt the emotions (情感)of the (70) c in the play and understood the ending of the story. The 14-year-old said he wanted to study Shakespeare right after watching the show.七. 书面表达（共15分）根据下表提示，以 A talk on gift-giving manners 为题写一篇短文。讲座名称Gift-giving manners in the USA讲座目的帮助你了解美国人是如何互赠礼物的讲座时间下周一下午4点讲座地点学校礼堂讲座内容1. 美国人一般会在生日和节日赠送礼物；2. 礼物通常是卡片、巧克力或鲜花等；3. 应邀赴宴，最好给主人带一份小礼物，比如一盒巧克力或一瓶酒。主人通常会立即打开礼物并说些赞美的话。结束语注意：1. 语言通顺、意思连贯、条理清楚； 2. 80词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。A talk on gift-giving mannersWe are going to hold a talk on gift-giving manners in the USA._参考答案：1-5 BDBCD6-10 CBAAB 11-15 CACBD16-20 BDDCA21-25 CBAAD26-30 BBDDC31-35 BBADB36. avoid 37. explaining 38. coaches 39. similar 40. train41. successful 42. to warn 43. Organization 44. homeless45. introduction 46. bumped into 47. shouted loudly 48. greeted 49. all the time 50. conversation51. be returned on time 52. such a funny show 53. used to spend my pocket money54. look down on 55. should be spent 56. visit 57. Cost 58. education 59. Recycling 60. reduce61. far 62. watched 63. For 64. century 65. beginning 66. introduce 67. difficult 68. performance 69. By 70. charactersOne possible version:A talk on gift-giving mannersWe are going to hold a talk on gift-giving manners