山东省济南市济南外国语学校三箭分校2022-2023学年高三下学期联考英语试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. that it was sold out when it came out.A. So was her successful bookB. So successful was her bookC. So her book was successfulD. So successful her book was2. 一Shall we put off the experiment till next week?一, I don't think our teacher will be happy with it.A. Never mindB. Sure, go aheadC. Yes, better not D. I'd rather not3. -Let、take a coffee break, shall we?-I wish I, but I have a really tight schedule.A. canB. shallC. couldD. should4. How long do you suppose it is he arrived there?A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since5. annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.A. WhatB . ThatC. WhenD. Who6. The two pens are the same, but the red one cost that one.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC much as twice as D. as twice much as7. Why are you so upset?I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it work again.A. doesiftB. didn'tC won't D. wouldn't8. Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.A. make a mountain out of a molehillsee things in7. same way. So if you wait for people to say sorry, you could be waiting a very long time."Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean8> （accept） the action of the person who upsets you. 9, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person's perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter tolO（you） from that person's point of view.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下 面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I used to think cooperating waste of time, but one thing changes my mind. One day the scientific teacher asked us to do some researches and handed in the conclusion. That took me lots of time to do the research but I still couldn't finished it. So I tried to cooperate with others. We shared our researches and then made the completely conclusion soon So I thinkcooperatingnot only saves ourtimes, butalso helps us to promote the communication with others. Although in the world today very few things can be successfully done byjust one person, cooperating can benefit from both or all sides. 47 第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华。在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事，请阅读启事，并根据写作要 点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。写作要点：1 .表示写信意图；2 .陈述应征目的；3 .说明应征条件（性格、能力等）。 写作要求：1.邮件词数100左右；2 .开头和结尾部分已写好，不计入总词数；3 .可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯；4 .不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。Volunteers WantedOur annual English Festival, which will be held on November 18-19, 2017, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show, Speech Contest, and English Debate. If you are interested, please send Dear Ms Chen,I'm Li Hua, a student from Classi, Grade 2.参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分,满分30分）1、B2、D3、C4、D5、A6、B7、A8、C9、B10、A11、C12、C13、D14、C15、C16、D17、B18、D19、A20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2、B 3、A4、D22、 1、 A2、D3、C23、 1、 2. C3、4. A【小题31【小题3】D【小题41【小题4】D24、 1、 C2、B3、D25、 1、 B2、C3、C第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1> D2、D3、B4、C5、C6、D7、C8、A9、C10、B11、C12、B13、D16、A17、A18、B19、A20、D第二节（每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. beneficial2. has shown3. 加 ss4. to feel5. that6. apology7. the8. accepting9. Instead10. yourself第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）I used to think cooperating A waste of time, but one thing changes my mind. One day the sciunufic teacher asked us achangedscienceto do some researches and hand” m the conclusion. That took me lots of time to do the research but I still couldnthandltfinished n. So I tried to cooperate with others. We shared our researches and then made the complete丫 conclusionsoon, finishcompleteSo I think cooperating not only saves our times, but also helps us to promote the communication with others.timeAlthough in the world today very few things can be successfully done by just one person, cooperating can benefit from Since As Because 28、both or all sides.第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Ms Chen,I'm Li Hua, a student from Classi, Grade 2. I'm writing to apply for the position as a student volunI reallywant to obtain this precious opportunity because, by offering my service, I will be able to improve my organizational ability, communication skills as well as my confidence in speaking English in public.As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates. Besides, I have such a good command ofEnglish that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher. Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be gr ateful if you could give me a kindconsideration. Lookingforward to your reply.Yours truly,Li HuaB. have too many irons in the fireC. strike while the iron is hotD. D. put the cart before the horse9. The Browns held they called family day" once each year.A. that B. whatC. which D. when10. It's said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice much D. much twice11. Some experts think,genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A. instead ofB. except forC. apart from D far from12. I've got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?- Tell me all about it and I'll do what I can.A. Don't mention itB. No wonderC. No problem D. My pleasure13. Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always the expectations ofmost audience.A. sign up forB. drop out ofC. be bent on D live up to14 My mother angry with me, but I couldn't shut my mouth before I shouted at her!A. wasn'tB. wouldn't beC. wouldn't have been D. hadn't been15 . Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and seeA. who is heB. who he isC. who is it D. who it is16 Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality,many aspects of the social services neglected.A. having left B. to be leaving C. to have left D. leaving17 . Chma*s Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services,to become complete around 2020.A. being scheduled B. scheduledC. to schedule D. scheduling18 Whenever you a present, you should think about it from the receiver's point of view.A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy19 . - It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.-一That's right. A Many hands make light workB . Something is better than nothingC. The more the merrier D. The sooner begin, the sooner done20 . This football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals A. by chanceB. on end C. in turn D. on purpose第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分） “At almost any given age, most of us are getting better at some things and worse at others, "Joshua Hartshorne, an MIT cognitive（认知的）science researcher and the lead author of a study looking at how intelligence changes as we age, told Business Insidtfis team quizzed thousands of people aged 10-90 on their ability to do things like remembering lists of words, recognizing faces, learning names, and doing math.Their results suggest that no matter your age, there's almost always a new peak on the horizon.The human brain has a remarkable capacity to recognize and identify faces, and scientists are just beginning to learn why.On average, we know that our ability to learn and remember new faces appears to peak shortly after our 30th birthday.Having trouble focusing? The study suggests that our ability to maintain attention improves with age, reaching its peak around age 43.While younger adults may excel in the speed and flexibility of information processing, adults approaching their mid-years may have the greatest capacity to remain focused.Dating is tough.One of the reasons could be that we're generally bad at reading other people's emotions until we reach our late 40s.Thaf s according to one component of Hartshorne's study, which involved showing thousands of people images effaces cropped tightly around the eye area.Participants were asked to describe the emotion the person in the photo was feeling.Performance peaked for people aged around 48.Many people believe that their math skills decline after they leave school and stop practicing arithmetic.But the next time you try to split up a check, keep this in mind:your ability to do basic subtraction and division doesn't reach its apex until your 50th birthday.Ever wonder why you always lose at Scrabble? Good news:Your best days may be ahead.According to people's scores on multiplechoice vocabulary tests, most of us don't reach our peak wordsmithing abilities until we're in our late 60s or early 70s.1、What did the scientists mainly test during the research?A. Communication ability.B. Athletic ability.C. Intelligence ability.D. Reading ability.2、What does the underlined word“apex”in paragraph 5 mean?A. Destination. B. Top.C. Goal.D. Minimum.3、Who is most likely to succeed according to the text?A. Lucy, 72, trying to win at Scrabble. B. Tom, 26,trying to identify strangers9 faces. C. Jack, 48, trying tofocus his attention for a long time. D. Lily, 43， trying toread the emotions in different eyes. 4、What doesHartshorne study mainly tell us?A. There is no end to learning.B. Constant dropping wears away the stone.C. Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.D. A foot may prove short while an inch may prove long.22. （8 分）About UsCatty Shack Ranch Wildlife Shelter is an organization that doesn't run for profit Our mission is to provide a safe, loving, forever home for endangered big cats, and to educate the public about their situation in the wild. Our primary focus is in the rescue of cats from serious situations. Once an animal is taken in at Catty Shack Ranch, they will have a loving, forever home for life. Now we need some volunteers to help us.What Do Volunteers Do?Our volunteers at the Ranch do a variety of projects including upkeep of enclosures, yard work and landscaping, cleaning and preparation of residents5 food items, guiding tours. We also have our Thrift Store that needs volunteers. It provides a perfect opportunity for the person who needs to be inside from the Florida heat, or just loves to help out with retail （零售）! Thrift Store volunteers help with selling items, cleaning, and organizing the store.Volunteer RequirementsYou must be at least 18 years old, if volunteering for “school community service hours”, volunteers may be 16 years old but must be accompanied at all times by a parent or adults.You must be able to volunteer at least 8 hours a month to be an “active” volunteer.Before volunteering, all paperwork and appropriate documentation mustbe completed and turned into our Volunteer Coordinator.How to Become a VolunteerJoin us for a Volunteer Meeting on the first Thursday of every month at 6:00 PM. At the meeting, please bring : Completed Volunteer Form （download here）; Drivers license or official form of ID; $20 （cash or check） for your shirt and volunteer badge （徽章）.Additional InformationIf you have further questions about volunteers, please contact us by email, we will respond to your inquiry within a few days.1、Which of the following is true about Catty Shack Ranch?A. It is a non-profit organization.B. You can visit it free of charge.C. It is a public educational base.D. You can get educated on wildlife protection.2、The duty of the volunteers of Catty Shack Ranch can" include .A. doing some cleaningB. working as a guideC. managing the store thereD. acting as a doorkeeper3、 If you want to become an “active” volunteer of Catty Shack Ranch, you must .A. have at least 8 hours to work per dayB. do voluntary work accompanied by adultsC. work beyond the required hours per monthD. have a rich working experience23. （8 分）LIANG TAO sold 80 pink Givenchy bags in 12minutes Becky Fang sold 100 Mini Cooper cars in just five Both are wanghong, literally nred - hot on the web”. Every day millions of Chinese search social media for wanghong posts or tune in to live - streams for wanghongfs opinions on everything. The fans are helping this new Chinese Internet star to make money out of their popularity - and to shake up the country's e - commerce industry in the process.A few of wanghong have been hired by luxury brands. Jaeger - LeCoultre, a Swiss watchmaker, hired Papi Jiang for a video ad targeting young urbanites （都市人）， including her 27m fans on Sina Weibo a Twitter - like microblog. Zhang Yi of iiMedia Research, a consulting firm, estimates that up to 15% of sales on shopping sites like Taobao or social - media apps such as WeChat are influenced by wanghong's public support. The length of a dress might be decided by a survey of a wanghong fans ； its launch date might be based on the number of hits, shares or comments it collects, some of which can cause last - minute design changes.This poses a new challenge for retailers （零售商）, whose supply chains must respond ever more quickly to wanghong opinions . Whereas previously a company would lookfor a celebrity to match its image, wanghong and their admirers are shaping goods.Another challenge comes directly from wanghong themselves. They increasingly make money notmerely from online support or advice but by launching their own e - commerce stores. Sales ofgoodsaccounted for justunder half ofwanghongearningsof53bnyuan （ $ 8bn） in2016, estimates Analysys, a Chinese market - research firm （the rest came mostly from live - show tips and adverts）.Some wanghong are going a step further. In November Becky Fang launched her own clothing line. Part ofher motivation, she says, was that the brands she supported did not always match the trends she was sharing with her followers. By creating her own brand, Becky's Fantasy, she have full control of the quality. She also gains a new income. Forthetimebeingonly3 - 5%ofwanghongfoIIowBeckyFangfs example, iiMedia Research estimates. But t expects the model to become an industry in its own right, including entertainment and e - commerce, and driven by online data.1、（小题 1） Why can wanghong use their popularity to make money?A. Because they are Internet stars.B