2020高考英语全真模拟试卷含答案4.pdf
2020年 高 考 虽 然 延 迟，但 是 练 习 一 定 要 跟 上，加 油！第 一 部 分 听 力（共 两 节，每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 30分）第 一 节 听 下 面 5段 对 话。每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置。听 完 每 段 对 话 后，你 都 有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题。每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍。1.How does the man feel about Yorkshire?A.He doesn t enjoy the weather.B.He likes everything about it.C.He likes the rain there.2.Which month is probably it now?A.August.B.June.C.September.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a hospital.B.At a library.C.Ata bookstore.4.What will the woman to first?A.Send the e-mail.B.Type the paper.C.Make a call.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The plane crashed into the sea.B.Wood survived the air-crash.C.Wood has just been back from a holiday.第 二 节 听 下 面 5段 对 话 或 独 白。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小,从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置。听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前，你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题，每 小 题 5秒 钟；听 完 后，各 个 小 题 将 给 出 5秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍。听 第 6段 材 料，回 答 6至 8题。6.How does the man find Professor Martin1 s class?A.Exciting.B.Hard.C.Boring.7.Why does the woman like the study group?A.Because everyone is kind and active.B.Because everyone is serious and helpful.C.Because she likes the games in the study group.8.What can we learn from the conversation?A.There are six members in the study group.B.The man will join the study group tonight.C.They will meet at the school gate tonight.听 第 7段 材 料，回 答 9至 11题。9.Why does the man want to get a car?A.Because it is useful for his work.B.Because he has got a lot of money.C.Because the car is cheap.10.What does the man consider when he chooses the car?A.The price.B.The quality.C.Theyway of payment.11.How much will the man pay for the remaining part?A.$2500,B.$13800.C.$30000.听 第 8段 材 料，回 答 12至 14题。12.What is the probable relationship between the twospeakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Husband and wife.C.Father and doctor.13.What food does the woman have?A.A bottle of beer.B.A basket of fruit.C.A cheese sandwich.14.Which of the following is true according to theconversation?A.They haven1 t driven there for a long time.B.There are trees,grass but little water around the picnicsite.C.The lunch basket is in the back of the car.听 第 9段 材 料，回 答 15至 17题。15.Why does the woman feel surprised?A.Because the man has worked for over six years.B.Because the man has worked for the same firm.C.Because the man has a university degree but works as atrunk driver.16.What is the probable relationship between the twospeakers?A.Former classmates.B.Interviewer and interviewee.C.Boss and secretary.17.What is the main advantage of the man working as atruck driver?A.He can make a lot of money.B.He can do what he wants to do.C.he can have time to be with his family.听 第 10段 材 料，回 答 18至 20题。18.Who brought up Eric?A.His uncle.B.His mother.C.Hisgrandparents.19.When did Eric start taking drugs?A.After his music group broke up.B.After his marriage failed.C.After his wife died.20.Which of the following is true?A.Eric could also write good songs.B.Eric had never attended and art college.C.Eric was world famous as a movie star.第 二 部 分 单 项 填 空（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 15分）从 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。21.I heard that eight Chinese peace-keepers died inHaiti Earthquake.-Yes,news came a s shock to us.A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D./;a22.T II spend half of my holiday practicing English andhalf learning drawing.A.another B.the other C.other s D.other23.Napoleon,s story proves that to be a hero hasnothing to do with s i z e,w i t h a smart mind and a braveheart.A.and B.so C.or D.but24.The look on her face suggested that shethe result of the exam before.A.surprising;shouldn,t know B.surprising;hadnz t knowC.surprised;hadn t known D.surprised;shouldn1 t known25.The number of people,who have access to their owncars,sharply in the past decade.A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen26.How cold it is!Wez ve never had this winter.A.the colder day B.a cold day C.thecoldest day D.a colder day27.The book has been translated into thirty languagessince it on the market in 1973.A.had come B.has come C.cameD.comes28.It w as that the tourists wanted to spend moretime taking pictures outdoors.A.so fine weather B.such fine weather C.so fine aweather D.such a fine weather28.A truly rich man is a person children run into hisarms when his hands are empty.A.whose B.that C.whom D.who30.Jobs are hard to get a n d,more young peopleare continuing their education.A.above all B.as a result C.after all D.on the contrary31.In some countries packets of cigarettes come with agovernment health warning to them.A.appealed B.applied C.appointed D.attached32.The H1N1 influenza through China spread fromM e x i c a,91 persons according to China s official websitehttp:/.A.sweeps;killed B.swept;killing C.sweeping;tokill D.sweeping;killing33.-May I go and play with Dick this afternoon,Mum?-No,you can t go out your work is being done.A.before B.until C.asD.the moment34.We apologize for any inconvenience yo u havebeen caused by the delay of the flight.A.may B.should C.must D.need35.Everyone knows that is dangerous to play withfire,b u t is difficult is how to prevent children fromplaying with it.A.it,it B.what,what C.what,it D.it,what第 三 部 分 完 形 填 空（共 20小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 30分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，掌 握 其 大 意，然 后 从 3655各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项（A、B、C和 D）中，选 出 最 佳 选 项.The letter was a great disappointment to me.It was fromHoly Cross,the only school I really wanted to 36.1 scannedthe page,We had a great applicant pool this year.Wecan t offer spaces to 37.and place you on our waitinglist“What does it say,honey?my dad asked,his voice fullof 38 for me.“Ididn t get in,but T m on the waiting list./Well,at least it isnz t 39 he said brightly.Yeah,but 40,1 don,t want to be on the waiting list;I want to be 41.No one gets in off the waiting list.Itz s away of saying Thanks for 42“Then let s go out there and tell them so.”That sounds 43,dad.I said sadly,It doesn,twork.Upset and annoyed,I 44 myself in my room.However,my father s advice kept 45 in my head.Ithought about it for a few days,finally coming to the 46that he was right.And the next day I seated myself across fromMr.Luis Soto,my admissions officer.What can I do for you,Nacie?”he asked pleasantly.“Well,sir,I am here to tell you that I love this school andwould love a 47 to be here.I just wanted to tell you howmuch going here would 48 to me-it is my only dreamcollege-and that I would use my time here to the best49_.I wanted to let you know that if you gave me a chanceand reconsidered my application,you wouldn,t 50 it.”The words had poured out 51 I could stop them or checktheir desperate tone.Mr.Soto looked me over for a minute before he smiledbroadly.nOK,that is the kind of thing we love to hear.Congratulations,you re in.”It was so 52 and I asked,I m sorry?We want people in the class who want to be here,whowill 53 the best of this education.Iz m glad you came totalk 54 to me.T m happy to offer you a position in theClass of 2009.”The whole experience taught me a lesson:if you trulywant something,never,ever 55.36.A.attend B.study C.admit D.visit37.A.everyone B.anyone C.someoneD.no one38.A.trust B.pity C.anxiety D.curiosity39.A.admission B.imagination C.restrictionD.rejection40.A.ever B.again C.alsoD.still41.A.recognized B.received C.acceptedD.permitted42.A.writing B.trying C.replyingD.waiting43.A.lame B.reasonable C.painfulD.practical44.A.enjoyed B.comforted C.stayedD.buried45.A.saying B.ringing C.showing D.reminding46.A.point B.conclusion C.agreementD.arrangement47.A.chance B.motivation C.degreeD.change48.A.refer B.turn C.mean D.stick49.A.contribution B.condition C.advantage D.result50.A.suspect B.disappoint C.refuse D.regret51.A.as B.when C.untilD.before52.A.unbelievable B.unforgettable C.unbearable D.favorable53.A.take B.get C.make D.receive54.A.patiently B.openly C.carefully D.calmly55.A.get through B.give up C.keep onD.try out第 四 部 分 阅 读 理 解（共 20小 题；每 小 题 2分，满 分 40分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项（A、B、C和 D）中，选 出 最 佳 选 项.ADo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it spainful?This might be called laziness,but Dr.Kleitman has anew explanation.He has proved that everyone has a dailyenergy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work youmay say that you are hot”.That s true.The time of daywhen you feel most energetic（精 力 充 沛 的）is when your cycleof body temperature is at this peak（高 峰）.For some peoplethe peak comes during the morning.For others it comes in theafternoon or evening.No one has discovered why this is so,but it leads to such familiar words as:Get up,John!You IIbe late for work again!The possible explanation to thetrouble is he is at his temperatere-and-energy peak in theevening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands andwives realize what these energy cycles mean,and which cycleeach member of the family has.You can t change your energy cycle,but you can learn tomake your life fit it better.Habit can help,Dr.Kleitamanbelieves.Maybe youz re sleepy in the evening but feel youmust stay up late anyway.Counteract 对 抗）your cycle to someextent by habitually（习 惯 性 地）staying up later than you wantto.If your energy is low in the morning but you have animportant job to do early in the day,rise before your usualhour.This won7 t change your cycle,butyou,II get up steamand work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start,which saves your energy.Get up witha leisurely yawn（口 可 欠）and stretch.Sit on the edge of the beda minute before putting your feet on the floor.Avoid thetroublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out thenight before.Whenever possible,do routine work in theafternoon and save tasks requiring more energy for yoursharper hours.56.According to the passage,family quarrels may resultf r o m.A.unawareness of different energy cyclesB.the same energy cycle of family membersC.failing to get up early in the morningD.knowledge of energy cycles57.If you are used to getting up late in the morning,youare likely to be most e n e r g e t i c.A.in the morning B.at noon C.in the eveningD.in the afternoon58.What s the likely relationship between energy cycleand body temperature?A.Energy cycle and body temperature are the samethings.B.The higher your temperature is,the less energetic youare.C.There is no direct relation between them.D.The higher your temperature is,the more energetic youare59.Which of the following statements is not true?A.One can change his energy cycle once he makes up hismind.B.We still don,t know why people have different energycycles.C.Habits will help to make our life fit energy cycles better.D.If you rise earlier than usual,you will be more efficientat your low point in the morning.BIn the Caucasus region of Russia,nearly 50 out of every100,000 people live to celebrate their 100th birthday,andmany don,t stop at 100!By comparison,in America only 3people in 100,000 reach 100.But these Russian old peoplearen1 t alone.The Pakistanis,who live high in the HimalayaMountains,and the Ecuadorans of the Andes Mountains seemto share the secret of long life,too.These people remain healthy in body and spirit despitethe passage of time.While many older people in industrialsocieties become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s,someCaucasians aged 100 to 140,work in the fields beside theirgreat-great-grandchildren.Even the idea of aging is foreign tothem.When asked at what age does youth end?”most ofthese old people had no answer.Several replied,“Well,perhaps at the age of 80.”What accounts for this ability to survive to such old age,and to survive so well?First of all,hard physical work is a wayof life for all of these long-lived people.They begin their longdays of physical labor as children and never seem to stop.Forexample,Mr.Rustam Mamedov is 142 years of age.His wife is116 years old.They have been married for 90 years.Mr.Mamedov has no intention of retiring from his life as a farmer.Why?What else would I do?he asks.All these people get healthful rewards from theenvironment in which they work.They all come frommountainous regions.They live and work at an altitude of1,000 to 1,660 meters above sea level.The air has less oxygenand is pollution-free.This reduced-oxygen environmentmakes the heart and blood circulation system stronger.Another factor that may contribute to the good health ofthese people is their isolation.To a certain degree,they areseparated from the pressures and worries of industrial society.Inherited factors also play some role.Most of the longest-livedpeople had parents and grandparents who also reached veryold ages.Good family genes may,therefore,be one factor inliving longer.It is clear that isolation from urban pressures and pollution,clean mountain air,daily hard word,moderate diets,goodgenes,and a youthful approach to life all contribute to thehealth and long life of all these people.60.The function of the last paragraph is to thewhole text.A.assess B.comment C.develop D.summarize61.The example of Mr and Mrs Mamedov suggests thatA.some Caucasians aged 100 to 140 are too old to work inthe fields.B.physical work contributes a lot to their long life.C.some Caucasians aged 100 to 140 become weak.D.some Caucasians aged 100 to 140 are still working inthe fields besides their great-great-grandchildren.62.The underlined word“isolation“most probablym e a n s.A.being lonely but healthy B.being far awayfrom other peopleC.being associated with the society D.being desertedby the society63.The following factors except contribute to thehealth and long life of all these people.A.clean mountain air B.daily hard work C.stressand pressure D.good genesCWe keep reading that TV is bad for you.If this is true,howcome the current generation of TV-addicted kids is muchsmarter than we are?In my home,the only people who canwork the remote control are the children.Perhaps TV does educate you.For example,you learn auseful medical fact:A person who has been shot always hastime to speak an incomplete sentence before he dies.But I guess the biggest things we learn from TV can beregarded as“Life Skills”.Bad things only happen on darkand stormy nights.Emotional breakdowns cause people towander in the heavy rain without umbrellas.And contrary towhat scientists say,the crack（霹 雳）of lightning and theaccompanying flash happen at exactly the same time,wherever you are.r ve even acquired useful geographical facts fromscience-fiction shows:Aliens speak English no matter whichplanet they come from.Making use of what we learn from TV can improve oursecurity.Consider these truths.If you are ever attacked by 20bad guys,donz t worry about being outnumbered.Thecriminals will hang back and take turns to approach you inones and twos just so you can conveniently defeat them all.Bad guys who are completely covered in black clothes alwaysremove their black masks to reveal that they are in fact,aha,women.TV also teaches us important information about escapingfrom danger.Watch and learn.(1)If anyone is running afteryou down a passage,you will find that boxes have beenconveniently placed near all the w
