2023年英语I课程期末复习指导开资料.pdf

09春期开放教育（专科）英语I（2）课程期末复习指导第一部份课程考核说明1.考核目的通过本次考试，了解学生对本课程基本内容和重、难点的掌握限度，以及运用本课程的基本指导、基本理论和基本方法来解决本课程常见问题的能力，同时还考察学生对英语语言基础知识、基本技能和学生实际运用英语进行交际的能力。2.考核方式本课程期末考试为开卷笔试,考试时间为9 0 分钟。3.合用范围、教材本课程期末复习指导合用范围为开放教育专科数控技术（机电方向）等专业的选修课程。本课程考试命题的教材是由Dune a n S id w ell,刘黛琳主编，中央广播电视大学出版社2 0 23年 11月第 2 版 开放英语2教材。4.命题依据本课程的命题依据是 英 语 I（2）课程的教学大纲、教材、实行意见。5.考试规定考试重要是考核学生对基本知识和基本的理解和应用能力。本课程的考试重点涉及基本知识的掌握和应用基础知识解决实际问题能力两个方面，重要考核学生对英语语言基础知识、基本技能和学生实际运用英语进行有效交际的能力。6.考题类型及比重考题类型及分数比重大体为:交际用语（10%）；词 汇 与 结 构（40%）;阅读理解（20%）;句 型 变 换（15%）;英译汉（15%）；第二部份期末复习重点范围单 元重点掌握Uni t 1 9疑问词，一般过去时，不规则动词的过去式，不定代词Uni t 2连词 a 1 t ho u g h,but,b e c ause,r e a lly 和 very0Unit 2 1短语动词表达将来，to r etum,to rent,t o hi r eU n it22动词搭配，表达频度的词语，形容词比较级和最高级，动词+V-ing,现在完毕时和副词Unit 23形容词的顺序too,not eno u g h,o n e的替代作用，现在完毕时Unit 25使役动词，反身代词，e i t her.or.,nei t h e r.n o r.bo t h,t o ask/to r e que s tUnit 2 6现在完毕时/一般过去时，b y,u n ti 1 /till,b e f ore,afte r,wh i 1 e to t e1 1,情态动词表达推测，不定代词，时间表达法，表达移动的介词Unit 27to loo k like,used to,f o r,sin c e,so,带有 if 的真实条件句Uni t28现在完毕时/一般过去时，与现在完毕时连用的副词,条件状语从句U n it 29特殊疑问句，过去进行时/一般过去时Un i t31to worry,短语动词，you用于泛指，介词搭配Unit 32动词不定式表达目的，被动语态，to s e e s b d o sth,t o see s b doing s th,enou g h,instead(o f),间接引语Unit 33与现在完毕时连用的副词，反意疑问句，与现在或将来情况相反的虚拟条件句，间接疑问句，t o 1 ook,to s oun d 用作系动词，insp i re o f,apart f r o m,excep t(f o r)U nit 34mus t,to ha v e to,to be a llowed t o 表达义务、责任 s ure,c e rtain,ca n t be,must be表达拟定性，表达方位的短语，定语从句U n i t35非限定性定语从句,动词的-ing形式，表达否认意义的前缀，还学习了介词under,ov e r和 about,not e ith e r,ne i t h e r,nor s o 和 too 的用法以及用 i n d eed,和 certai n ly表达强调第三部分 综合练习题I.交际用语：阅读下面的小对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-C a n y ou r em e mbe r the do c to r s tel e p h on e num b e r?A.Ni c e t o meet youB.No,t hank youC.Yes.11?s 68256122 I s dinner ready,Carol?A.I ts nearly r e a d yB.Fm h ungryC.Fine,th a nk y ou.3.-What d o es h e 1 ook like?A.He just g o t mar r i edB.H e i s a bout40C.He is ta 1 1 an d thin4.一 I went to a f a s h i on s ho w last n igh t.?A.Who to o k away my b o o kB.Why notC.W h a t was itli k e5.-C o u 1 d I hav e a b o tt 1 e o f wa t e r,p 1 ea s e?A.Th a n k you very m uchB.C ert a in 1 y,madamC.See y ou 1 a t e r6.-How w as t he w e a t h e r?A.Im fin e,th a nk y ouB.I t was reall y n i c eC.T hank y o u ver y mu c h7.-Wh a t doe s h e loo k like?A.He just g o t ma r r i edB.He is a b o ut 4 0C.H e i s tall and thi n8.一Can I help you?A.Y e s,plea s eB.N i ce t o see y o uC.N o t a t all9.-Shall we see a m o v ie to n ight?A.T h a nk you v e ry muc hB.Good i d e aC.S ee y o u 1 a t e r1 0.What w o uld y o u lik e t o dri n k,madam?A.Can I h a ve a g 1 ass o f w h ite w i n eB.Can I hel p youC.H o w do you do11.-When did you first come t o China?A.Since 19 9 6B.For 10 y earsC.1 0 ye a rs ag o1 2.一 He 1 lo,Xiao y an.How w a s t h e party?A.Fm fi n e,t h a n k y ouB.H i,J a c k.We h a d a gr e at timeC.I t w a s F r i d ay1 3.-?-F d rathe r sta y at h o me.A.Shall we g o to t h e cin e ma t his e veningB.H o w do you feel todayC.What are you going to d o t h is ev e ning14.?-Y e s,I am.A.Whafs your nameB.How o 1 d a r e youC.Are you mar r ied15.Ca n I get you s omething to drink?A.Nice t o m e et you.B.rd 1 ike a roast chicke n,p 1 e a seC.Ye s,please.A c oca-cola fo r me1 6.一 How c an I book a c h e a p hotel?A.Y ou can get to L o ndon in an h o urB.If I wer e you,Id phon e a t r avel agentC.Y ou c a n stay t h e r e for f o ur n ight s17.-Do you 1 ike y our job?A.Fm a n u rseB.Y es.I find it ver y inte r e s t in gC.T h e y ar e v ery n ic e18.W h a t are yo u go i ng to do th i s eve n in g?A.Im go i n g to m e e t s ome friend sB.Pve seen a film with some fr i endsC.I w ent ther e w i t h some f ri e n d s19.-Do you like your job?A.I a n u rs eB.Y e s.I f ind it ver y i n t e r e s t in gC.They are v e ry nic e2 0.-S h a ll we h a v e somet h i ng t o ea t before w e go?A.Nice to meet youB.I d o nt t hink I kn o w youC.Good id e aH.选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从 a,b,c 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.!Tha t fire is d a ng e ro u s.A.T o stop B.Sto p pi n g C.Sto p2.Her ar t icle is in her class.A.bett e r B.be s t C.the best3.W h en I s a w h im,I him some money.A.as k,fo r B.a s k e d,wi t h C.ask e d,fb r4.She an s wer my phone call y e s t e rday.A.doe s nt B.didnt C.w a s n t5.Table ten n i s is popul a r s p o r t i n this coun t ry.A.mor e B.th e most C.the b e st6.Mar y wo u Id 1 ike to buy the h an d b a g,i s v e ry beautiful b u t als o rather ex p e nsiv e.A.thatB.w h i c hC.w h o7.My b rothe rliv e s i n A m e r ica i sv i s i ting n e x t week.A.whichB e whoC.w h om8.A:Coul d I s e e the m a n a g e rnow?B：Im s orry y ou can,t.H et o Hon gKong.A.b e enB.g o neC.s tayed9.1 ha v e no idea wh e re the cat went.Sheg o ne anyw h e r e.A.co u Id hav eB.sho u Id haveC.mu s t hav e10.Tod a y i s too busy.Le ts dis c uss itn e xt week.A.some t imesB.som e t im e sC.some t ime11.A:Tm sorry toh ave k ep tyou w a i tin g.B:Oh,n ot a tall,Ih e r e onl y a few minutes.A.h ave be e nB.wasC.wil 1 b e1 2.His gr a n d f a t he ris v e r y h e alt h y.Hedr i nkss mokes.A.b o th,andB.ne i ther,n orC.neither,o1 3.As s het h e n ewspaper,G r a n nya s 1 e e p.A.r e ad.w as f a Hi n gB.wa sr e a ding.f e l lC.read.f ell14.The b ook w asr a th e r ex p ens i ve,but I bough t i tA.any wayB.anywayC.even th o u g h1 5.The b u ses,were full ofPe o pie,c ou 1 d n,tg o veryf ast.A.thatB.w h i c hC.th e re16.1 have n o i d ea wh o sto 1 e his wal 1 ea ny o ne.A.co u Id have b ee nB.sh o ul d have bee nC.must have be e ny.1 7.M a ry s a i dA.h ad b e en to18.Sal 1 y is loo k ingA.by1 9.A:mys h eB.h a sf or a n ewB.fro mg las s e s?B:Yes,I saw t h emo n yourA.Do y ou se e20.A n appli c a tio nA.on re q u e s t21.I was w a t c h ingA.while2 2.The y name dtheA.a f t era 1 1 o v er the wo r Id.g o n e toC.w e nt toj ob.She ha s b e en b ore dC.wi t hbed a m i nute a g o.B.W o uld y ou seef o rm w i 1 1 be s e n t to youB.o n a re questT Vt heB.whenisl a n dB.i n2 3.C o uld you p lease tell us wh a ter i ence?A.a t thatB.i n w h i c h2 4.You can r e member wha tyou d o i fher job as ase c retarC.H a ve you se e nC.in r e q u esttele p h o ne ra n g.C.sin c ei t s d is cC.t ok ind o f w o rkyou ha v e got ex pC.wh i c hy ouA.tak e a d ia r yB.k e e p a diaryC.m a k e a diary25.This m o r n ing I h a d m yf ingerwhen I was preparing b r e a kfa s t.A.c u t tingB.t o cutC,cut2 6.A:Th a nk you f o r lending me y o u r dicti o n a r y.B：Yo u?r e wel c om e.But c oul d youto m e tomorrow?A.give it backB.g iv e back i tC.get back27.H e is r eall y good man,?A.do e s n t h eB.i snt heC.wont he2 8.Im goin g to bu y M a ry a birth d a y g if t.Do y o u have in m i n d?A.sp e c ial somethingB.sp e c ial any t hi n gC.anythin g spe c ial29.M y fathe r tol d meh is tri p to Xin J i ang.A.ofB.a boutC.wit h30.Ive always enjoyedA.swimmingB.t oswimC.swim3 1.We used tobicy c 1 e stog o to w o r k.A.rideB.ri d ingC.to rid e3 2.D onth i m.He i swri t i n g a le t t e r now.A.u rb toB.d i s turbd i s t urbing33.A car h i t h e rwhen sh ew as wal k in gthe road.A.t h ro u ghB.aerod i s tC.on3 4.A：H a ve y ou typed t h eletter f or m e?B：A.Y e s,I h a ve.B.Yes,Id o.C.Yes,Fve d o ne.3 5.We h a v e n?t see nsuch a b e au t i f ul f ilmA.sine e fo u r ye aB.for the past four y e arsC.four y ears a g o36.My paren t s h a v ebeen to th e Great Wall.A.a s ye tB.some t imeC.never3 7.S hirleyab o ok a b ou t C h ina 1 a st ye a r but I d o nt know wh e th e r sh e has f i n i sh e d i t.A.h a s w r ittenB.writeC.w a s w r iti n g3 8.Mar y s f a the ri sv e ry p 1 easedhe r.A.w ithB.a tC.for3 9.Y o u d b etter h a ve your h air b ef o re goi n g to y o ur friend,s weddi n g.A.cut t i ngB.c u tC.to cut40.He s t o p pedTVwhen t h e d inn e r w as re a dy.A.w a tchingB.to watchC.watchy 41.Nice weat h e r,A.d o esn,t it4 2.A.4 3.A.?B.ha s n9 tMike of f e red t o help andd o e sB.isMar y t o l d Littl e Tom notspe ndB.s p e ntC.d i da 1C.t o44.A:Ha v e yo u finis h e d y o u r homew o rk?B：A.4 5.A.N o,Ididnt.B.No,I ha v e n tH e usedw orkin g46.He h a sA.just47.WeA.s w itoe n j o ym4 8.March theA.WomansC.i snt i tJ ohn.1 th e money.s pendfinish e d.C.N o,I h avent.ver y har d when he w a s yo u ng.B.wor kC.to work8th49.A c o nc e r tA.o n.at50.If IA.wer ego n e o ut.B.n o wve r ymu c h,bee a u s e it isg o o d t o ou r hea 1 t h.B.to s w imD ay.B.Worn e nswi 1 1 b e held inB.in.inyou,I w oB.wasC.swimm i n gC.Worn e nsthe s ch o ol hal 1C.a t.onu 1 d buy ahou s e4 pmTuesdaC.ama t t he sea s ide.51.A:Whe r e d oes Mark g e t h i s h air cut?B:He cut s itA.al o n eB.h i ms e IfC.itse 1f5 2.A：Woul d yo u 1 ik e to go to t h e ci n ema with me?B:I ds t ay a t horn e.A.1 ikeB.pr e f e rC.r a t h er53.i trains tomorrow,w e llg o to th e cinema.A.H oweve rB.S in c eC.If54.Its qu i t efinet o d ay.Woul dyo u 1 iket obas k etb a 1 1 wi t h m e?A.pla yB.doC.go55.T i a njinsatwo-hou r jou r neyB eijing.A.i nB.fromC.away5 6.Jo h n d id n tturn upth e me e ting f i nish e d.A.byB.inC.un t i 157.W erego i n gtot o France or S p ai nnext ye a r.A.eit h erB.neitherC.b o t h58.ther a in,th e y went to w o rkas usua 1 .A.Al t h o ughB.Wh i 1 eC.In spit eof59.1 d i d n tgoi n th e summer.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.anywhere60.W i th hi shel p,y ou w ill hav etow orry a bout.A.n o thin gB.som e t h i n gC.a n ything61.A：d i dyouh ave f or b r e akf a s t?B：C o ff e e and toa s t.A.HowB.WhatC.W hen62.Pault o I e a r n F r ench when h e was1A.b e g anB.b eg i n sC.beg i n63.John enjoyswhile his b r oth e r p r ef e rs t o go s k iing.A.joggingB.to j ogC.jo g64.A:Would you 1 i k e to g o to thec in e ma wi t h me?B:I ds t ay athome.A.likeB.p r e ferC.r a thery.65.Ther e w asnt i n th e house wh e n she got h o me.A.an yB.some b odyC.anybod y66.A:Which pic t ure do y ou lik e?B:I th i nk the b i gA.oneB.o nesC.is better.p i cture6 7.Im ti r ed.I ha v e n 5 tg o ten e r g y（精力）to g o t o t he g y m to d aA.e n oughB.man yC.littl e6 8.S h e told thechild r enmake a n o ise.A.dontB.n o t toC.to not69.of h e rb r ot h e r sc ame to t h e wedding.T h ey d ont like her n e whus b and.A.E i th e rB.Nei th e rC.All7 0.Jo h n did n 1 ttu rn u pthe m e etin ghad f ini s h ed.A.byB.inC.u nt i I71.My pl a ntd ied.Iwa t e r ed（浇水）i t.A.should haveB.m u st h a ve C.co u Id h ave72.The gifts he b r o u gh t f r o m Br i t a ina s t wee k.A.sent ou t（送出）B.w e r es ent ouC.h a v es e nt ou t7 3.Sor r y,Tm not f r e e this e v ening.dinn e r withMike.A.I w i 1 1 h aveB.ImhavingC.I h ave74.I s a w himinh i s office when e very o ne was looking f o r h i m.A.read s a bookB.toread a b ookC.r e ad i ng a b o o k75.He sa i d t h at hetry his best to help me.A.wouldB.d oesC.wil 17 6.Were g o in g ho 1 ida y in t he a u tumn this ye a r.A.upB.toC.on7 7.He s a id he got en o u g h mone y.A.h a d n t B.hasnt C.d i d n t7 8.H e us e d to shout me w hen I wa s a ch i Id.A.on B.a t C.after7 9.H e asked t h e wait e r a g 1 a ss o f w ater.A.for B.to C.with8 0.A:Wha t a ni c e d ay!B:Y e s.Le t s go camp i ng,?A.d o n?t we B.wont we C.shal 1 w eI I I.短文理解。阅读下列短文，从 a,b,c 三个选项种选择一个对的答案。短文理解1A.H i,Tim,Well,I am back h ere and 一 how d o you sa y it n o s e to t h e gr i nd s to n e ag a i n.A ct uall y i t i s g o o d t o b e b a c k al th o u g h I do mi s s L o ndo n already.S hangha ihas c h an g ed a little-t h er e are more bui 1 dings goi n g up e verywh e re an d I t hink t h at t here are e ve n more cars.At pres e n t I havent go t a car,a nd nowhe r e t o 1 ive.Myfam i 1 y is p u t t i n g me up a t t he mom e nt,but I a m t h inkin g o f b uy i ng a f 1 at.B ig n e ws!Th e yve p r o m o ted me.Three days a f t e r I g o t b ack,the Genera 1 Ma n a ge r call e d m e in to his o f fice a n d t o Id me he wants to p u t m e in c h argeof t h e IC T Div i s i on,wi t h res p o nsibili t y throu g hout Ch i na.He aske d me if I wouldlike th e job-I said I c e r t a i nly wou 1 d.Its w o nde r f u 1 .Thank y o u so mu ch for all your help-I 1 ea r nt so much i n L o nd o n.I get a b ig rise,of course,which,w hich m e ans I can ge t a flat in the mi d die o f tow n.I probably wont bot h e r about ac a r if I li v e c entrally,then I can us e p u blic t r ansport or tax i s.T he GM a ls o s a i d he th o u g ht i t wo u Id be a good ide a if y o u c ameout t o ta 1 k abo ut ICT with u s.And so do I.I told h im i t was a v e r y good ide a i n d e ed(h is i d ea,of course!).S o y ou c a n expect an invi t a ti o n next mo n th.Id real 1 y 1 ik e y o u t o meet o ur team out here.F 1 1 be i n touch a g ain.Pie a s e give m y lo v e t o every o ne.Xiao y an1.W h at d o e s 4 nose to th e g rindstone9 mea n here?a.I t m e a n s wor k in g v e ry hard.b.It means r etu r n in g t o ones h o m e.c.I t me a n s loo k ing f or bet t er o p p o r t un i t ies.2.How h a s Shangha i changed a ccording to Xi a oy a n?a.T he publ i c tr a nsp o r t an d t a x i s are bett e r.b.T h ere a re mo r e ICT companies.c.T here a r e mo r e b uildi n gs and cars.3.What i s Xiao y ans family doin g fo r h er?a.Th e y let X iaoya n li v e wi t h them.b.The y support X iaoyan in h er work.c.T h e y g iv e X iaoyan money t o buy a f l a t.4.Is i t p o ssi b le t hat Xi a oy a n can buy her own flat?W hy?a.Y es.Beca u se shes g o t a b etter job.b.Y es.B ecau s e shes g ot a higher pa y.c.N o.Its very expe n sive t o buy a f lat i n S h anghai.5.Wh a t will Tim p rob a bl y do n e x t month?a.He w i 11 probabl y c ome to S h an g h ai t o study ICT.b.He will s e nd X i aoyan a 1 et t e r inv i tin g X i a o y an to h i s plac e.c.He wil 1 probably come and talk a b o ut ICT w i th X ia o y a n 9 s c o lleagues.B.H i,Sh a ro n,Ive o nl y got 1 0 d ays 1 e f t in En g 1 and.C a n y o u b e lieve Tve already be e n h erefor a y e a r?T h e r e,s so much to do b efore I le a ve!I r eally mu s t bu y p r es e nts for myE n gl i sh f r i e n ds to than k t h em for a 11 th e ir he 1 p.I have to m o ve out o f my r o om on F ri d ay bee a use F ra n c o has g o t a n oth e r te n an t.A t least I do n 9t h a v e t o fin d so m e where else to live.Vm going t o spend a fe w d a ys with f r i en d s.He is letting t he whole flat bee a use Mary is m o v ing just b e fo r e h e r ma r r iage.T he t i me has g o n eso q u ickl y.I canno t b e 1 i eve t h a t F v e bee n h ere f or a whole y ear.And I m u s t st a rt packing too-I ha v e bought a lot s in c e I cam e,a nd I n e e d anot h er s uitcase.I?1 1 g ive some t h i n g s to cha r i ty shops I t h i nk.Anyway,Im really w r i ti ng to s ay t h a t F 1 1 be b a ck i n Sh a ng h a i on th e 27 Aprih and i t would be g rea t to s ee y ou to c atch up o n a 1 1 o ur n ews.r 1 1 p hone a ssoon as I g e t b a c k.How a re th i ngs with y o u?L o ve Xiaoyan1.Wh e n will Xia o y a n 1 e ave En g 1 and?a.a mon t h 1 a terb.1 0 da y s laterc.a y ea r la t er2.Wh e re w i 1 1 Xiaoyan live aft e r m o v i ng out?a.S he will stay in he r friends9 p la c e.b.S he wi 1 1 be on t h e p l a n e t o S h anghai.c.S he wi 1 1 ha v e to find a h o tel to