小升初英语知识专项训练（阅读）阅读理解—家庭和朋友（含解析）.pdf

小升初专项训练阅读理解一家庭和朋友基础题一、阅读理解1.阅读短文并回答下面的问题。My name is John.I have a happy family.There are fivepeople in my family.Everyone is helpful at home.We sharethe housework.I can put away the clothes.My sister cando the dishes.My brother can make the bed.My father cancook the meals.My mother can wash the clothes.I love myfamily.(1).What can John do?(2).Can his father cook the meals?(3).What can his mother do?(4).What can his brother do?(5).What can his sister do?2.阅读短文后回答问题。Yesterday was my mothers birthday.My sister and I madea birthday cake for her.In the evening we all went to arestaurant.We ate dinner at the restaurant.The food wasvery good.After dinner we gave the cake to our mum.Thecake had thirty-three candles.My mother forgot herbirthday.The birthday cake was a surprise for her.(1).Who made the cake?(2).Where did they go in the evening?(3).How was the food?(4).How old is my mother?(5).Did my mother forget her birthday?3.阅读理解，判断句子的正误，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。Look at my family photo.This is my father.He s ateacher.He s tall.He likes sports.This is my mother.She,s a teacher,too.She likes reading.This is mybrother.He s a baseball player.He s strong.I love myfamily.()、My parents are teachers.()(2)、My father likes sports.()(3)、My mother likes music.()、My brother is tall and strong.()、There are four people in my family.4.阅读短文，回答问题。Today is Sunday.Amy s family are all at home.Hermother is washing clothes in the living room.Her friend,Mike,and her father are playing chess in the bedroom.Hergrandma is watching TV in the living room.Her grandpa isreading a newspaper in the study.Where is Amy?Oh,sheis in the garden.She*s watering the flowers.(l).What is Amy doing?(2).Is her grandma watching TV?(3).Are her grandparents playing chess?(4).Where is Amy s grandpa?(5).How many people are there in the living room?5.请为下列英文句子选择正确的中文意思，将其序号填入题前括号里。My name is Ben.This is my family photo.This boy is me.My father is a doctor.He likes reading newspapers(报纸)very much.My mother is an engineer(工程师).She likesreading books.This is my little sister.She is five years old.She likes collecting(收集)toys.She has two teddy bearsand three toy cats.I like playing football.I often play itwith my friends on Saturdays and Sundays.()(1).Ben*s father is.A.a teacher B.a doctor C.anengineer()(2).likes reading books.A.Ben B.Ben s sisterC.Ben,s mother()(3).Ben s sister is years old.A.5 B.15 C.6()(4).likes playing football.A.Ben s father B.Ben CBen,s brother()(5).There are people(A)in Ben,s family.A.3 B.4 C.56.阅读下列短文，按要求完成练习。Hello!My name is Tom.I m a boy.I m ten yearsold.Look!This is a picture of my family.They are myfather,my mother,my little sister and I.My father is adoctor.My mother is a teacher.My little sister is only threeyears old.She has two big eyes.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，对 的 在(，)内 打“”，错的 打“X”。()(l).Tom is ten years old.()(2).Tom is a girl.()(3).Tom,s father is a teacher.()(4).Tom,s mother is a doctor.()(5).Tom,s sister has two big ears.7.阅读。My mother is a nurse.She is beautiful.She can help thepatients make better.She can tell stories for them.Myfather is a worker.He works in a shoe factory.He can dosome kung fu and cook the meals for us.He also cansweep the floor.And he is very strict with me.()(1).What can my mother do?A.She can help the patients make better.B.She can cook the meals.()(2).What does my father do?A.He s a worker.B.He s a teacher.()(3).What can my father do?A.Do some kung fu,cook the meals and sweep the floor.B.Draw pictures.8.阅读理解。My name is Mary.I am eleven.Ted is my brother.He isthirteen.We are in the same school.My mother is ateacher.She is a teacher in our school.My father is ateacher,too.He is a Chinese teacher in a college.I have acat.Its name is Miaomiao.It is white.It is a nice cat.Weare good friends.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。()(1).I am twelve()(2).Ted is Marys brother.()(3).Ted and I are in the same class.()(4).My parents are teachers.()(5).I have a cat.9.阅读理解In my family,there are my parents,my grandparents,mybrother and I.We are a happy family.My father is ateacher.He works in a school.He gets up early and worksvery hard every day.Sometimes he helps me with myhomework.His students love him very much because helikes to help them.My mother is a writer.She doesn*tneed to go to work but she writes books,cleans(打扫)thehouse and takes care of(照顾)us.My grandparents are old.They don t have jobs.They stay at home every day,reading newspapers(读报)and watching TV.They go tobed early.My brother is a student.He is in my school,too.He likes playing basketball,tennis and ping-pong.I like toplay soccer,ping-pong and computer games.After school,we get home early.We do our homework,play sports andhelp our parents in the evening.()(1).There are people in the family.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight()(2).My brother is a.A.writer B.runner C.student D.teacher()(3).My mother wo r ks.A.in a school B.in a hotel C.in a store D.at home()(4).My g r a n d p a r e n t s.A.help us with our homework B.write booksC.don t have jobs D.don*t like watching TV()(5).My brother and I both(都)like p l a y i n g.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis D.ping-pong1 0.请根据短文将下列句子补充完整。My grandpa lives in Changsha.He likes sports very much.There s a very big park near my grandpa s home.Hetakes exercise there every day.My uncle works in a bank.The bank is on the right of the park.On the left of the bank,there is a Five-Star Hotel.Behind the park,there*s ashopping centre.My aunt always goes shopping there atweekends.In the shopping centre,there s a cinema.Mycousin and I often go there to see a movie.(1).My grandpa in Changsha.(2).My uncle works in the.(3).The bank is on the of the park.(4).My aunt always shopping there atweekends.(5).often go to there to see a movie.提升题一、阅读理解1 1.阅读短文，选择正确答案。This is a picture of Sues family.Sue is a student.She isin a red dress.Her coat is blue.The man in a white shirt isSues father,Mr.Black.Hes a taxi driver.The woman isSues mother,Mrs.Black.She has a brown hat.The boy isSues brother,Jim.He is in a blue jacket and blacktrousers.()(1)Sues coat isA.whiteB.blueC.yellow)(2)Sues father is aA.policemanB.taxi driverC.car river)(3)Sues mother has a hat.A.whiteB.brownC yellow)(4)Sue is JimsA,friend B.brother C.sister()(5)Jim is in a jacket.A.black B.red C.blue12.阅读短文，选择正确答案。There are four people in my family.They are my father,mymother,my brother and I.My father is a worker.He works in a factory.My mother isa teacher.She teaches in a middle school.Her studentslove her very much.T m a schoolgirl.1 like singing verymuch.r m wearing a red dress.we are very happy.()(l)How many people are there in her family?A.three B.five C.four)(2)What does her mother do?A.a worker B.a teacherC.a doctor)(3)The girl likesvery much.A.English B.singing C.students)(4)The girl is wearing adress.A.red B.green C.yellow)(5)Are they happy?A.Yes,we are.B.Yes,you are.C.Yes,theyare.13.阅读短文，回答问题。Look at the photo.It is Mr.Lee*s house.There was a sofabeside the window.Now it is beside the desk.The mirrorwas above the sofa.Now there is a map above the sofa.There was a green rug(地毯)in the sitting-room.Now thereis a blue rug.The shelf is on the right.There was a radioon it.But now there s no radio.There are some books onit.Mr.Lee liked music.Now he likes reading.(l)Whose house is this?(2)Where is the sofa now?(3)1 s there a mirror above the sofa now?(4)What colour was the rug?(5)Did Mr.Lee like music?14.阅读短文，选择正确答案。There are four people in my family.They are my father,mymother,my brother and I.My father is a worker.He works in a factory.My mother isa teacher.She teaches in a middle school.Her studentslove her very much.T m a schoolgirl.1 like singing verymuch.r m wearing a red dress.we are very happy.()(l)How many people are there in her family?A.three B.five C.four()(2)What does her mother do?A.a worker B.a teacher C.a doctor()(3)The girl likesvery much.A.English B.singing C.students()(4)The girl is wearing adress.A.red B.green C.yellow()(5)Are they happy?A.Yes,we are.B.Yes,you are.C.Yes,they are.15.阅读短文，判断对(M)错(x)。Amy is my new pen pal.She lives in Australia.She likessinging.Her father works in a school.He is a teacher.Hegoes to work by bus.Her mother is a nurse.She works in ahospital.She goes to work on foot.Amy and her sister Ann are twins.They look the same,butthey are very different.Every morning,Amy goes to schoolon foot,but Ann goes to school by subway.Every evening,Amy listens to music.Her sister Ann watches cartoons onTV.()(1).Amy likes reading.()(2).Her father goes to work by bike.()(3).Her mother goes to work on foot.()(4).Ann likes singing.()(5).Amy goes to school by bike.16.阅读，判断下面的句子与短文是否相符，相符的写(T),不相符的写(F)oI have got some good friends.This is Tom.He is nine.He can play football.This is Peter.He likes swimming.Andhe can play the flute,too.This is Kate.Look,she isdrawing.She is Peter s sister.She is six.Peter is eight.We are good friends.()(l)Tom is eight.()(2)Peter can play football.()(3)Kate is Peter,s sister.()(4)Kate is drawing.()(5)1 have got two friends.17.阅读理解，回答问题。I am Sarah.I have three good friends.They are Amy,Johnand Tom.Amy likes winter,because her birthday is inFebruary.She likes music.She is listening to music now.John,s birthday is on April(l)st.Ha,it*s April Fool sDay.He likes sports.Look!He is playing basketball.Tom s birthday is in October.So he likes autumn,and hecan pick apples in autumn.Is he picking apples?No,he iseating apples.I like spring because spring is very beautiful.What am I doing?I am reading a book.(i).How many friends does Sarah have?(2).Why dose Amy like winter?(3).Is John,s birthday on April Fool s Day?(4).Is Tom picking apples now?(5).What is Sarah doing?18.阅读理解。Hello,my name is Kitty.I m a student.I have a newclassmate.Her name is Alice.She is a girl.She is fromShanghai.She is tall and thin.Her eyes are not big.Herhair is long.She can dance well.And she can run fast.Butshe cannot fly a kite.We often(经常)play together(一起).Weare very happy.We are friends now.()(l).Who is new?A.Kitty B.Alice C.Joe()(2).Alice*s eyes are.A.big.B.small C.not small.()(3).Alice is.A.short and thin B.tall and big C.tall andthin.()(4).What can Alice do?A.She can dance.B.She can fly a kite.C.She candance and run.()(5).Now we are.A.friends B.teachers.C.boys19.阅读理解。George was a quiet,serious young man.He had beenstudying very hard for one year,and when he passed allhis exams,his friend Jim went to give him hiscongratulations and then had an earnest talk with him.You ve never been to a dance,George.he said.It s boring always studying and never enjoying oneself.Come out with me this evening.M“Maybe you*re right,Jim,replied George after amoment of hesitation.So they went to a dance and had a very good time.ButGeorge drank more than he was used to,and by midnightJim became worried about him,so he said,“now we 1 1walk home in the cool air.”On their way home,they came to a bridge.George lookeddown at the river below very carefully,the stars werereflected on its surface.“What are those lights down there?”George asked.They re the stars,George,“Jim answered.“The stars?”George said.Well,then,they should beabove in the sky.How did I get so high up here?They arenow at my foot!”()(1).According to the passage,when did Jim go to seeGeorge?A.After George passed all his exams.B.Before George took the exams.C.After they had an earnest talk.()(2).Which may be true according to George?A.It s good always studying without enjoying oneself.B.It s good always enjoying oneself without studying.C.It s good to study hard and enjoy oneself in a while.()(3).What did George ask Jim to do that evening?A.To have a good rest at home.B.To work haxd as ever.C.To go out with him.()(4)What did they talk about on the way home?A.Bridge.B.Water.C.Stars.()(5).Why did George say the stars were at his foot?A.Because he and his friend were high in the sky.B.Because he was looking down at the reflections ofthe stars on the surface of the water.C.Because he was very happy to have passed theexams.2 0.看短文，判断正(T)误(F)。My friend,Jack works hard in a factory during theweekdays.At the weekends he always does different things.On Saturdays he goes fishing and on Sundays he goes to avillage with his family by car.His uncle and aunt have afarm there.It isn t a big one,but there s always much todo on the farm.The children help them with the animalsand give them their food.Jack and his wife help them inthe fields.At the end of the day,they are all tired andJack s aunt give them a big meal.()(1).Jack works hard in a factory on weekdays.()(2).I usually does different things on the weekend.()(3).Jack,s uncle and aunt live in the village.()(4).Jack goes fishing and to a village with hisfamily.()(5).Jack,s aunt s farm is big.21.阅读理解。Tim is in his room.He is doing homework.He says to Tiger,“Tiger is my friend.M He writes,“He is my cat.He issmall and black and his eyes are green.I give him fish andTiger looks at Tim.Fish or Milk?”Tim says,“I can,tcome now.I can,t give your food now.I m working.Hewrites,“He comes to my room and looks at me.And I givehim fish and milk.,At that time.Tiger says,Meow.”“No,Tiger,“Tim says,lean t come now.T m doingmy homework.”根据短文内容，判断正误(F)。()(1).Tim is doing his homework.()(2).Tim is in Tiger,s room.()(3).Tiger is Tim s friend.()(4).Tim is giving the cat some food.()(5).“Tiger is the name of a cat.2 2.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)oThis is my new friend.His name is Jim.He is fromAmerica.He is eleven.He likes swimming.His mother isa teacher.His father is a driver.He wants to be apoliceman in the future.We are good friends.()(1).Jim is my good friend.()(2).Jim is seven.()(3).Jim likes dancing.()(4).Jim wants to be a policeman in the future.()(5).Jim comes from America.23.Tim is in his room.He is doing homework.He says toTiger,“Tiger is my friend.He writes,“He is my cat.Heis small and black and his eyes are green.I give him fishand milk.”Tiger looks at Tim.Fish or Milk?”Tim says,I can*tcome now.I can,t give your food now.I m working.Hewrites,“He comes to my room and looks at me.And I givehim fish and milk.At that time.Tiger says,Meow.”“No,Tiger,“Tim says,lean t come now.T m doingmy homework.根据短文内容，判断正误(F)。()(1).Tim is doing his homework.()(2).Tim is in Tiger s room.()(3).Tiger is Tim,s friend.()(4).Tim is giving the cat some food.()(5).“Tiger”is the name of a cat.24.阅读 对 话，选择正确的选项。A:Hello!B:Hi,is that Paul?This is Nick,your new classmate.A:Hi,Nick!Where are you?B:At home.Theres a new movie at the Capital Cinema.Doyou know?A:Yes,1 do.Do you like going to movies?B:Yes,very much.I usually go to movies with my parentson Sunday.A:What kind of movies do you like?B:Action(动作)movies.How about you?A:I dont often go to movies.I like watching TV or VCD athome.B:Lets go to the movie this evening,OK?A:Sorry,Im going to a concert with my mother thisevening.What about tomorrow afternoon?B:OK.See you after lunch tomorrow.A:Bye-bye.()(1).Who is B?A.Nick,Pauls new classmate.B.Paul,Nicks new classmate.C.Nick,Pauls old classmateD.Paul,Nicks friend.()(2).What does Paul like?A.Going to movies”B.Watching TV or VCD at homeC.going shopping.D.swimming.()(3).Paul and Nick are going toA.