中考英语复习-形容词与副词考点专题.docx

形容词与副词考点应用与题型训练l 语法基础一、用所给形容词、副词的正确形式填空。1. Wang Lin is (short) and (thin) than her sister2. Every morning I get up (early) than my brother , but my sister gets up(early) of us all.3. I can't hear what you are saying. Please speak ( slow)4. My(old) brother is two years (old ) than you.5. Smith can jump up as (high) as John6. Beijing is one of the (lively ) cities in the world.7. The man took off his shoes and put them under his bed very (quiet)8. Ann felt very(happy) at her birthday party9. "The sooner, the (good)", Uncle Wang said10. The teacher asked us to take a(carefully) look at everything in the lab.11. Which is the(beautiful) skirt of the three?12. should be taken good care of at old people's home. (old)二、单项选择。()1. The bread smellsand it sellsA. well; goodB. good; goodC. good; wellD. well; well()2. here will be jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A. manyB. moreC. fewerD. fewest()3. Tom doesn't like thrillers because it's .A. funny:B. interestingC. excitingD. scary()4. Of all the teachers, I love the ones who are because they treat students as their family membersA. the strongestB. the friendliestC. the most experiencedD. the funniest()5. Many students say that if there were no examinations they should haveat school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time()6. -I really like to watch the TV program IAM A SINGE-R.-Me, too. It's one of theTV programs I've ever seen.A. least boringB. least interestingC. most boringD. most interesting()7. Mona doesn't like making speeches. She feels talking in front of the class.A. annoyedB. excitedC. nervousD. surprised()8. The old man was so the good news that he couldn't say a word.A. interested inB. excited aboutC. afraid ofD. worried about()9. -What do you think of her teaching English?-Great ! No one teachesin our school.A. goodB. worseC. betterD. best()10. Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also .A. healthierB. healthiestC. the healthierD. the healthiest()11.Writeand try not to make any mistakes.A. as carefully as you canB. as careful as possibleC. more carefulD. most careful()12. Overseas experience may help make our life. So why not try to study abroad?A. usualB. usefulC. successfulD. traditional()13. - did you achieve your dream?-By working hard, of course.A. WhenB. WhyC. HowD. What()14. -Where shall we eat tonight?-Let's call Harry. He knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always()15.-Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone?-No. Ido that because it makes me uncomfortable.A. seldomB. oftenC. usuallyD. sometimes()16.-He is the only one who failed in the math exam-Really? You mean he studies .A. the most carefulB. the least carefulC. the most carefullyD. the least carefully()17. -do you surf the Internet?-About twice a week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far()18. - will Eric's aunt be back?-In half an hourA. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far()19. It's such an film that all the students are in it .A. interesting; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interested; interested()20. She likescookies. They are hard dry and easily brokenA. saltyB. sweetC. sourD. crispy()21.Steve isn't as as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing.A. carelessB. tidyC. carefulD. difficult()22. People who eat a balanced diet should be than those who only eat hamburgers.A. cleverB. clevererC. healthyD. healthier()23.-The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.-The doctor is right. you eat,you will be.A. The less; the healthierB. The less; the more healthierC. The more; the healthierD. The more; the more healthier()24. -Why are you so tired these days?-Well, I havehomework to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too()25.-Are youof the dark?-Yes, so I always go to sleep with my bedroom lights A .worry; onB. worried; offC. afraid;D. fear; off()26. We arrived at the station too early and hadto go, so we sat there and chatted with each other.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere()27.-He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.-Great! No one speaks English him.A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than()28. The fruits are , because they were picked from the garden just now.A. freshB. cheapC. bigD. unhealthy()29. My grandfather is over 80, but he is still in good health and stay A. safeB. warmC. awakeD. active()30. -Where would you like to visit?-I'd like to goA. relaxing somewhereB. somewhere relaxingC. relaxing anywhereD. somewhere relaxedl 模拟训练一、语法选择。The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the wonders of the Ancient World. It 1. more than 4,000 thousand years ago in Egypt. It is so popular that millions of tourists from all over the world come 2. it every year.In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the 3. one is the Great Pyramid. It 4. on the west bank of Nile. As a matter of fact, all the pyramids 5. the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life 6. the setting of the sun to the end of life. That is 7. their dead bodies were buried (埋葬) on the west bank of Nile.You can hardly imagine 8. huge the Great Pyramid is. It has more than two million blocks. Some are as 9. as five school buses. 10. they were heavy, workers were able to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes.The workers, Egyptian men and women, worked in teams. 11. teams had different tasks. Some dug up the stones. Others moved them. 12. team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid. There 13. so many different teams, but the pyramid is perfect. No stone is in the wrong position.But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top 14. any modern machinery? No one knows for sure. Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery 15. interests many people around the world.()1. A. was bulitB. was buildC. has builtD. was building()2. A. to visitB. visitingC. visitedD. to visiting()3. A. largeB. largerC. largestD. more large()4. A. lieB. liesC. liedD. lying()5. A. behindB. alongC. belowD. above()6. A. andB. orC. soD. but()7. A. whyB. whatC. whichD. where()8. A. whereB. howC. whenD. that()9. A. heavyB. heavilyC. heavierD. heaviest()10. A. WhenB. WhileC. AlthoughD. Because()11.A. aB. anC. theD. /()12. A. OtherB. AnotherC. OthersD. The other()13.A. wasB. areC. wereD. had()14.A. fromB. withC. throughD. without()15.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose二、完形填空。A young girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a man was brought to her hospital, but soon he had to be transferred to a different hospital for an operation. The director of the hospital said that the 16. couldnt be transferred unless he paid his bill first. The man was 17. ill and his family asked if they could pay the bill after the operation. But the director 18. .The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a (n) 19. decision. She removed her golden bracelet, took it to the cashiers desk and said she would use it to cover the patients 20. . Thanks to her help, the patient was immediately transferred to the other hospital and his life was 21. . Although the bracelet was the only piece of 22. jewelry she owned, the nurse donated (捐赠) it to save the patient, even though he was a 23. to her.The nurses actions caught the attention of the doctor who was on duty that day. He later fell in love with the nurse and they at last got married.We may give without loving, but we cannot love without 24. . Love means giving as much as we can. Love is like a smileneither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once said, “It is not how much you do, but how much love you 25. what you do.”()16.A. nurseB. doctorC. patientD. visitor()17.A. seriouslyB. suddenlyC. nervouslyD. certainly()18.A. failedB. foughtC. refusedD. agreed()19.A. interestingB. surprisingC. excitingD. frightening()20.A. illnessB. painC. dangerD. bill()21.A. injuredB. damagedC. curedD. saved()22.A. comfortableB. wonderfulC. enjoyableD. valuable()23.A. neighborB. strangerC. relativeD. valuable()24.A. sendingB. askingC. givingD. taking()25.A. fall intoB. get intoC. look intoD. put into三、阅读理解。（1）Many years ago, there was a family called Franklin. They lived in America. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706, another baby boy was born. The boys mother and her husband gave the boy a name Benjamin.Benjamin was the cleverest of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write at the age of seven. When he was eight, he was sent to school.In school Benjamin had been good at reading and writing but not good at maths. He read all of his fathers books. And whenever he had a little money, he bought a book with it. He liked books. They told him how to do something. At that time he invented the paddles (脚蹼) for swimming.26. Where did the family live?27. When was Benjamin born?28. How old could Benjamin read?29. Was Benjamin good at maths?30. How many children were there in the family?（2）What do you usually do in your spare time? Chatting online is now a national pastime in China, especially among the post-90s and post-00s generation. To some people, however, online chats can seem like a kind of polite conversation. Yet hidden rules and standards do exist, as long as you take the time to look for them.Get to the PointWhen sending a friend request, include your real name and any other identifying information. Remember, everybodys time is precious. If theres something you want, cut right to the chase. Never send an “Are you there?” without any follow-up messages. The quicker that you get to the point, the more likely the other person is to reply.Send the Right ThingsPlease send texts, not voice messages. It might be easier for you to speak than type, but what about the person on the other end? They may be unable to listen to a 59-second message right now. Also, never send personal information by voice messageit is hard to note down. Emojis, GIFs and memes can save the day when you find yourself in an embarrassing conversation, or words fail you.Try to UnderstandYou can always judge a persons mood by their text messages. If the person youre talking to says “Good night” or “Im going to take a shower.” thats probably not what theyre actually going to do, it is just an excuse to stop talking to you. If someone hesitates for longer than three seconds before saying “Yes”, they probably really mean “No”. If you receive these emojis from friends who are older,read them literally ( 照字面地) (as a smile, a wave or a laugh). For the post-90s and post-00s generation, however, they could be speechlessness.()31.What can you do if theres something you want when youre chatting online according to the passage?A. Send an “Are you there?” without any follow-up messages.B. Send a friend request without any other identifying information.C. Send it directly without any other useless messages.D. Send your real name without any follow-up message.()32. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to “”.A. personal informationB. voice messageC. emojiD. GIF()33. Who will send you a wave to say goodbye according to the passage?A.The post-80s generation.B. The post-90s generation.C. The post-2000s generation.D. The post-2010s generation.()34. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to get to the point when youre chatting online.B. Different good ways of sending the right thing.C. Hidden rules and standards in chatting online.D. How to understand others through the messages.()35. What is the writers opinion about chatting online?A. Your text messages on the phone will show what youre feeling.B. Using too many emojis while chatting will annoy others.C. Voice messages make it easier for others to understand you.D. The ways you use to chat are the same as your parentsHave you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain “remains more awake” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it “first-night influence”. “In Japan they say,If you change yourBed, you cant sleep.”said Yuka Sasaki, one of the reports writers. “You dont sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.”The researchers measured brain waves(测量脑波) for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart(间隔). They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep sleep period, the researchers said.Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they dont know if the left half keeps“watch” all night, or whether it “works in shifts(轮换) with the right half later in the night”. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.( )36. How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Three timesD. Four times( )37. The researchers found during the first deep-sleep period.A. the brain waves remained the sameB. the brain activity help with sleepC. the right half of the brain kept“watch”D. the left half of the brain