2021年四川省甘孜州中考英语真题(含答案).docx

年寒窗苦读日，只盼金榜题名时，祝你考试拿高分，鲤鱼跳龙门！加油！2021年四川省甘孜州中考英语真题及答案一、第一节单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Is this your pen？Yes，it's_.（）AmeBmyCmineDmyself2Why were you late_school yesterday？（）AtoBforCwithDby3He got up very early this morning，_still he was late.（）AsoBbutCorDeven4Have you ever been to Canada？No，_.（）AsometimesBalwaysCoftenDnever5Tea or coffee？_.I don't mind.（）AEitherBNeitherCBothDNone6Mike，I wonder_ we'll go this weekend.To the museum.（）AwhenBwhyChowDwhere7He_with our teacher when I saw him.（）Awas talkingBtalksChas talkedDwill talk8The teachers often tell us_more reading.（）AdoingBto doCdoesDdo9Do you know the girl_ is standing over there？Yes.She is my sister.（）AwhenBwhereCwhoDwhich10The telephone_ in 1876.（）AinventedBinventsCis inventedDwas invented二、第二节完形填空 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11I have a neighbor.She looks young and beautiful although she is over 70.I asked her how she kept so （1） and healthy.She replied，"I have a secret.It is quite simple.Keep your mind active，be interested in the world around you，and try to （2） new things every day.Don't think you are too （3） to learn.I know a man who started to study medicine when he was 70 years old.He （4） for 6 years and now he works in a （5） .Some people may think keeping learning is easy only for young people.In fact，everyone can make it."（1）A.youngB.kindC.richD.quiet（2）A.buyB.findC.learnD.use（3）A.earlyB.goodC.cleverD.old（4）A.waitedB.studiedC.livedD.thought（5）A.factoryB.schoolC.farmD.hospital12My name is Jenna.I live next to a horse farm.I spent almost every afternoon of my childhood looking at the （1） on the farm. It was my 16th birthday last week.When my parents told me that they paid for me to take（2） lessons as a birthday gift，I was（3） .It was something I always dreamed of! This morning，I went early to meet Sarah，my instructor（教练）.First，she showed me Oliver，a beautiful brown horse."You have to be （4） because horses sometimes kick when they are afraid，"Sarah said.Then she helped me get on the horse. "How great it is!"I thought to myself.But soon I began to feel（5） ，"It is so high from up here，and Oliver walks so fast!"I cried to Sarah.She laughed and made Oliver walk （6） .A few minutes later，a car suddenly drove past quickly，and Oliver started to（7） ."Don't worry.Oliver will stop running.Just wait and sit up straight，"Sarah told me. Oliver slowed down and thankfully I didn't （8） ，so I started feeling better about riding.Oliver walked slowly and the rest of the lesson went well with no （9） .Last，Sarah showed me how to get off and put a carrot in my hand for Oliver.I（10） Oliver for a great ride.I think I'll feel ready to ask Oliver to run next time. （1）A.cowsB.pigsC.horsesD.sheep（2）A.cookingB.singingC.ridingD.swimming（3）A.disappointedB.worriedC.relaxedD.excited（4）A.lovelyB.proudC.carefulD.helpful（5）A.afraidB.happyC.luckyD.great（6）A.easilyB.suddenlyC.freelyD.slowly（7）A.kickB.runC.walkD.jump（8）A.stopB.fallC.rideD.cry（9）A.hopeB.interestC.endD.danger（10）A.thankedB.askedC.believedD.paid二、第三部分阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。13A man was driving down a country road one day when he saw a child trying to lift a bale of hay（一堆干草）off the ground.It seemed that the hay had fallen off the back of a truck. The man stopped his car and went over to the boy."Hey there，you look like you're having a hard time moving that heavy bale of hay.Why don't you take a break？I can give you some water，" the man said. "No，thank you，"the boy replied."My dad said I need to move this bale of hay." "Ah，but everyone needs a break.Just take a few minutes to get relaxed!"the man said. "No，my dad said it's really important to move this hay as soon as possible，"the boy said. "That sounds strange!Can you tell me where your father is？I'd like to talk to him about how he's treating you，"the man said. "Well，"the boy replied，"he's under this bale of hay."（1）What was the boy doing when the man saw him？ A.Driving a car.B.Playing on the ground.C.Working with his father.D.Trying to move the hay away.（2）What did the man ask the boy to do？ A.Go home.B.Have a rest.C.Bring him some water.D.Put the hay onto the truck.（3）Where was the father at that time？ A.Under the hay.B.At home.C.In the truck.D.In the car.14It was 10：00 on a Saturday night.The door to the animal hospital flew open.Cyrus took a little black dog into the building. "Save him，please!"cried Cyrus."He ran out into the street and a car hit him."There was a lot of blood on his body.Dr.Williams came from behind the desk.She read the dog's name cardLobo. When Dr.Williams took a closer look at Lobo，her face clouded over.Lobo's front leg was badly hurt.She was afraid that there were other wounds _she couldn't see.The nurses in the room all kept quiet.Everyone knew that Lobo might be hopeless.And even though he was saved，it would probably be hard for him to stand up again. "Here，let me take Lobo to the Xray room，"Dr.Williams said."I will take an Xray of him and see what I can do."The little dog was still whining when he was taken into the Xray room.The Xray showed that Lobo's leg broke in three places.He was also bleeding（血）inside. Dr.Williams didn't want to give up the poor little dog.She knew she must try to stop the bleeding quickly.She started to work.The operation（手术）took nearly two hours.To everyone's surprise，it was a success."Let's see how well he can walk again in a few weeks，"said Dr.Williams.（1）What happened to the dog？ A.It had a car accident.B.It fell off a building.C.It was hurt by Cyrus.D.It hurt itself in the house.（2）How did Williams feel when she had a closer look at the dog？ A.Glad.B.Relaxed.C.Hopeless.D.Interested.（3）What does the underlined word "whining"probably mean？ A.Moving around.B.Fighting angrily.C.Trying to run away.D.Making sad sounds.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？ A.The operation was successful.B.The operation lasted a long time.C.The doctor decided to save Lobo.D.It would be hard for Lobo to walk again.15A young man went to a farm and asked for a job.When the old farmer asked what the young man could do to help the farm，he just said，"I can sleep when the wind blows." This short answer puzzled（迷惑）the farmer.But he liked the young man and said OK anyway. Everything went well until one night when there was a heavy storm.The old farmer and his wife quickly woke up and started checking to see if everything was safe. The farmer and his wife checked their things.They found that the farm tools had been put away safely in the house.The truck was parked in the garage.They found that the doors of the farmhouse were closed.The barn（谷仓）was properly locked.Even the animals were calm.All was well. After checking everything，they went to the young man's room and found that he was sleeping.The farmer and his wife then understood the meaning of the young man's words"I can sleep when the wind blows." Because the young man finished all of his work while the skies were clear，he was prepared for the storm before it came. So when the wind blew，he was not afraid.He could sleep in peace.（1）The farmer let the man stay on the farm because .A.he was kindB.he was puzzledC.he was interested in the manD.he wanted to teach the man a lesson（2）What happened one night？ A.The farmer lost his tools.B.A storm visited the farm.C.The farmhouse was broken.D.The man failed to do his duty.（3）How did the farmer feel in the end？ A.Satisfied.B.Worried.C.Excited.D.Angry.（4）What can be the best title for the text？ A.Work for an old farmer.B.Be prepared for the future.C.Work hard all the time.D.Be brave and sleep in peace.16Howes was spending a day at the Ocean Beach in New Zealand.His daughter Niccy and her two friends，Helen and Karina，were with him.They were swimming over 300 feet out to sea when they saw six dolphins（海豚）coming to them. "We couldn't believe our eyes，"Mr.Howes said."They kept moving in a circle and we didn't know why."Then，one dolphin swam to Mr.Howes and Helen，who were about 65 feet away from the other two.It pushed Mr.Howes and Helen a lot.Mr.Howes felt that the dolphin wanted to bring them together. "Suddenly I saw another fish swimming to me and Helen，"said Mr.Howes."It was in fact a great white shark（鲨鱼）.It was only about 15 feet away from us，"he said.Then he knew what the dolphins were doing!They were trying to save them from the shark.The shark then went to the other two girls.Mr.Howes was really scared.One of the girls was his daughter. The dolphins pushed the four swimmers back together and placed themselves between the swimmers and the shark.About 40 minutes later，the shark finally lost interest and swam away.The four swimmers were finally out of danger. For Howes，it was a day he would never forget.He couldn't thank his animal friends enough.（1）How many persons went swimming with Howes？ A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.（2）What were the dolphins doing when Howes saw them？ A.Playing happily.B.Looking for food.C.Trying to help them.D.Fighting with a shark.（3）Why does the writer say Howes was really scared？ A.He was all alone.B.He was far out in the seaC.His daughter was missing.D.The two girls were in danger.（4）We can learn from the text that Howes was .A.bad to the dolphinsB.sorry for the dolphinsC.thankful for the dolphinsD.worried about the dolphins四、第二节阅读填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。17How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of your classmates？What about when you go to a birthday party？Do you get really shy？（1） You are not alone.Everyone has such feelings sometimes. （2） When people feel shy，they usually have red faces.They may talk in broken sentences.It's normal when you go to a new place or meet strangers.In fact，everybody gets a little shy at times. （3） They think that shy people are not only cleverer，but also better at working with others.（4） You see，being shy isn't all bad. Some great people in history were shy，too.But remember not to let good chances go by just because of being shy!When you grow up year by year，you'll become brave enough to speak to anyone.（5） If you have to sing a song at a party，just do it!There's nothing to be afraid of! Remember，though you're shy，you are still confident.Come on，our shy friends!A.But now，you need practice.B.If you feel shy，don't worry.C.Somebody wants to be shy at times.D.Some experts say shy people are great.E.Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid.F.They say that shy people think more and talk less.一、单词填空 根据句意及所给首字母补全单词，并把单词的完整形式写在答题卡上。18The bed is too h for me to move by myself.19Michael usually b his teeth and has a shower at 7：00.20Please be q because the baby is sleeping.21The Great Wall is the l wall in the world.22You'd better get d .It's almost time to leave for school.23Charlie thinks his father's help will s all his problems.24Robert i me to stay with him while his parents were out of town.25It's fun for me to have dance class once a w ，every Monday.26I practice my English by l to the tape over and over again.27She is interested in the s films which have pictures but no sound.二、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。28Akrit Jaswal was born in India in 1993.His parents discovered soon that he was（1） （smart）than other children.He could talk when he was only ten months old，and he could read and write at the age of two.He（2） （start）reading adult books when he was five. Medicine was one （3） his favorite interests，and he decided （4） （become）a doctor.When he was six，the doctors in a hospital allowed him to watch （5） （they）performing the operation.He spent much time in（6） （watch）.In this way，he learnt more （7） （use）medical knowledge. At the age of seven，he （8） （perfect）performed his first difficult operation on a（9） （village）in his hometown.Akrit，who was only 1.5meter tall at that time，became famous in India.Many local people who could not afford medical care came to see him. Akrit went to university at eleven.He was （10） youngest college student in India.He's been devoting（投身）himself to studying medicine since he graduated.三、书面表达 29假如你是李华，你校外教Henry对茶感兴趣。请你根据图表提示，用英语给他写一封邮件，邀请他来观摩你校举办的首届茶博会，感受中华茶文化。茶博会Tea festivalTimeJuly1 to3，2021ActivitiesMake tea；learn about teaHistory of teaThousands of yearsBenefits（益处）of tea注意：（1）文中不得出现个人真实信息，如姓名、校名等；（2）文中应包含表格所给信息，并补充完整所缺信息；（3）词数：80100词（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Henry， I know that you are interested in tea._Yours，Li Hua2021年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一节单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Is this your pen？Yes，it's_.（）AmeBmyCmineDmyself【分析】这是你的钢笔吗？是的，它是我的。【解答】me 我，人称代词宾格；my 我的形容词性物主代词；mine 我的，名词性物主代词；myself 我自己，反身代词。根据题干和语境，可知这里指代"我的钢笔"，在句子中作表语，因此用名词性物主代词mine。故选：C。【点评】辨析代词的含义和用法，结合语境，给出答案。2Why were you late_school yesterday？（）AtoBforCwithDby【分析】你昨天为什么上学迟到？【解答】to朝；for为了；with有；by通过；be late for school上学迟到，故填for。故选：B。【点评】考查常用介词的辨析，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。3He got up very early this morning，_still he was late.（）AsoBbutCorDeven【分析】今天早上他起得很早，但还是迟到了。【解答】so所以；but但是；or或者；even甚至。根据"He got up very early this morning，_still he was late"可知，此处指今天早上他起得很早，但还是迟到了。故选：B。【点评】正确辨析几个连词的汉语意思，结合题干句意分析作答。4Have you ever been to Canada？No，_.（）AsometimesBalwaysCoftenDnever【分析】你去过加拿大吗？不，从来没有。【解答】A.sometimes有时；B.always总是；C.often经常；D.never从不；根据题干No，可知应说不，从来没有。故选：D。【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据No，结合选项作答。5Tea or coffee？_.I don't mind.（）AEitherBNeitherCBothDNone【分析】茶还是咖啡哪个都可以。我不介意。【解答】A.两者之一，B.两者都不，C.两者都，D.三者或以上都不，茶和咖啡是两个东西，根据后面：我不介意。说明这两者中任何一个都可以。故选：A。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对不定代词的掌握。6Mike，I wonder_ we'll go this weekend.To the museum.（）AwhenBwhyChowDwhere【分析】迈克，我想知道这个周末我们去哪里。 去博物馆。【解答】when什么时候；why为什么；how如何；where哪里。根据"To the museum"可知，此处询问这个周末我们去哪里。故选：D。【点评】正确辨析几个连接副词的汉语意思，结合题干句意分析作答。7He_with our teacher when I saw him.（）Awas talkingBtalksChas talkedDwill talk【分析】我看见他时，他正在和我们老师谈话。【解答】根据"when I saw him"可知，此处使用过去进行时，表示我看见他时，他正在和我们老师谈话，过去进行时结构为be