新概念2-Lesson-63讲解学习课件.ppt
新概念2-Lesson-63MotherMouse:Amothermousewasoutforastrollwithherbabieswhenshespottedacatcrouchedbehindabush.Shewatchedthecat,andthecatwatchedthemice.Mothermousebarkedfiercely,Woof,woof,woof!Thecatwassoterrifiedthatitranforitslife.Mothermouseturnedtoherbabiesandsaid,Now,doyouunderstandthevalueofasecondlanguage?circles:kln.圈子admiredmaiv.赞美,钦佩closekluzadj.亲密的weddingwedin.婚礼receptionrisepnn.招待会sorts:tn.种类amuse mjuzmjuz vt.使发笑,使愉快amuseoneselfwith/by amuseoneselfwith/by以 以 自娱 自娱Iamusedmyselfwith/byreadingonweekends.Iamusedmyselfwith/byreadingonweekends.周末我读书消遣。周末我读书消遣。beamusedby/at/withsth.beamusedby/at/withsth.以 以 为乐,对 为乐,对 觉得有趣 觉得有趣Wewereamusedatthejoke.Wewereamusedatthejoke.我们觉得这个笑话真有趣。我们觉得这个笑话真有趣。amusedadj.amusedadj.愉快的 愉快的,开心的 开心的,好玩的 好玩的amusingadj.amusingadj.有趣的 有趣的amusementn.amusementn.娱乐 娱乐,消遣 消遣,娱乐活动 娱乐活动circle s:kl s:kl1 1)圆,圆周,圆形空间)圆,圆周,圆形空间Useyourcompassestodrawa Useyourcompassestodrawacircle circle.用你的圆规画个圆。用你的圆规画个圆。2 2)一圈)一圈 acircleof acircleofhills hills环山 环山Wesat Wesatinacircle inacircle.我们坐成一圈 我们坐成一圈3)(3)(有共同兴趣,职业等的人形成的)圈子,阶层,界 有共同兴趣,职业等的人形成的)圈子,阶层,界havealarge havealargecircleoffriends circleoffriends 交友广泛 交友广泛in inbusinesscircles businesscircles 在商业界 在商业界4 4)循环,一周)循环,一周thecircleof thecircleoftheseasons theseasons四季的循环 四季的循环goround goroundincircles incircles没有进展,瞎忙 没有进展,瞎忙 admire dmai dmai 1 1)赞美,钦佩,羡慕)赞美,钦佩,羡慕admire admiresb./sth.for sb./sth.for因 因 而羡慕某人、某 而羡慕某人、某物 物I Iadmire admireyouforyoursuccessinbusiness.youforyoursuccessinbusiness.2 2)(口)(恭维地)称赞)(口)(恭维地)称赞Rememberto Remembertoadmire admirehernewdress.hernewdress.admirer admirern.n.称赞者,仰慕者 称赞者,仰慕者 admiring admiringadj.adj.赞赏的,羡慕的 赞赏的,羡慕的admiration admiration,dmreinn.u,dmreinn.u钦佩,羡慕 钦佩,羡慕lookatapicturewith/inadmiration lookatapicturewith/inadmiration 羡慕地看着一幅画 羡慕地看着一幅画Keywordsexpressionsweddingwedi n.婚礼Whenwillyouhaveyourwedding?你什么时候结婚?wedding/marriageceremonyweddingbreakfastweddingreception婚宴“the last night of freedom”henpartybachelorettepartystagpartybachelorpartyreception risepn risepn1)n.接受,接纳giveawarmreceptiontosb.热情的接待某人2)n.常用单数接待处Waitformeatthereception.在接待处等我。receptionistn.接待员receptiondesk服务台3)n.执行会,欢迎会,宴会(文中的意思)holdaweddingreception举行婚宴receivev.receivetheNobelPrizeforliterature获得receivealetter收到sort s:t s:t1 1)vt.vt.分类,区分 分类,区分He Hesorted sortedtheoldcards.theoldcards.他把旧卡片分类。他把旧卡片分类。sortof sortof 几分,有些,稍微 几分,有些,稍微Themanwas Themanwassortof sortofpeculiar.peculiar.这人有点怪。这人有点怪。Ifelt Ifeltsortof sortofembarrassed.embarrassed.我有点不好意思 我有点不好意思kind,sort,type kind,sort,typekind kind与 与sort sort用法基本相同,用法基本相同,kind kind比较 比较正式 正式,sort sort多用于 多用于口语与商业用语 口语与商业用语,有时含有,有时含有轻蔑 轻蔑的意味。的意味。Illdonothingofthis Illdonothingofthissort sort.这种事我不干。这种事我不干。Howdidyougetthis Howdidyougetthissort sortofideaintoyourhead?ofideaintoyourhead?你怎么会有这种想法?你怎么会有这种想法?type type侧重外观 侧重外观,式样 式样,风格 风格 的意思 的意思Herbeautywasofanother Herbeautywasofanothertype type.她是一另类种美。她是一另类种美。1Jeremyisverypopularbecause_.ahemakesspeechesbhetellsstorieschelovesweddingreceptionsdhesanamusingperson2Jeremysdaughter,Jenny,failedtorealizethat_.atheweddingreceptionhadntfinishedbeveryonehadbeenlaughingatJeremysstories,notatJeremycitwasapartydJeremyhadfinishedhisspeechJeremyHampdenhasalargecircleoffriendsandisverypopularatparties.Everybodyadmireshimforhisgreatsenseofhumour-everybody,thatis,excepthissix-year-olddaughter,Jenny.Recently,oneofJeremysclosestfriendsaskedhimtomakeaspeechataweddingreception.ThisisthesortofthingthatJeremyloves.HepreparedthespeechcarefullyandwenttotheweddingwithJenny.Hehadincludedalargenumberoffunnystoriesinthespeechand,ofcourse,itwasagreatsuccess.Assoonashehadfinished,Jennytoldhimshewantedtogohome.Jeremywasalittledisappointedbythisbuthedidashisdaughterasked.Onthewayhome,heaskedJennyifshehadenjoyedthespeech.Tohissurprise,shesaidshehadnt.Jeremyaskedherwhythiswassoandshetoldhimthatshedidnotliketoseesomanypeoplelaughingathim!Languagepoints1.JeremyHampdenhasalargecircleoffriendsandisverypopularatparties.bepopularwithsb.受的欢迎Thenurseisverypopularwithlittlechildren.bepopularamongsb.在某人中受欢迎ChinesefoodisbecomingpopularamongAmericans.popularnewspaper大众报纸party聚会,团,一行,一伙atparties在各种聚会中have/giveaparty聚会有很广的交际圈子Languagepoints2.Everybodyadmireshimforhisgreatsenseofhumor-everybody,thatis,excepthissix-year-olddaughter,Jenny.sense1)了解的感觉amusicalsense音乐感Hehasnosenseofbusiness.2)意念,意识asenseofhunger饥饿感asenseofshame羞耻感3)辨识力,思虑,判断力,常识commonsense常识4)正常的精神状态,神智Shelosthersenseswhensheheardthenews.因而钦佩某人幽默感thatistosaySheisahousewife,thatiswhensheisnotteachingEnglish.Languagepoints3.Recently,oneofJeremysclosestfriendsaskedhimtomakeaspeechataweddingreception.aclosestfriendofJeremys做演讲;(文中)祝词Languagepoints4.ThisisthesortofthingthatJeremyloves.5.HepreparedthespeechcarefullyandwenttotheweddingwithJenny.定语从句准备演讲参加婚礼Languagepoints6.Hehadincludedalargenumberoffunnystoriesinthespeechand,ofcourse,itwasagreatsuccess.includevt.包含,包括(反义词:exclude排除)Iamincludedintheteam.contain:包含整个内容include:包含内容的一部分 afunnyfellow有趣的家伙Whatssofunnyaboutthatjoke?那个笑话有什么好笑的?大量的interestingLanguagepoints7.Assoonashehadfinished,Jennytoldhimshewantedtogohome.Jeremywasalittledisappointedbythisbuthedidashisdaughterasked.as:依照,如,随Iwilldoasyouadvise.Leaveasitis.维持原状好了。有些扫兴表程度“有些”方式状语从句bedisappointedby/at对感到失望Languagepoints8.Onthewayhome,heaskedJennyifshehadenjoyedthespeech.enjoy1)喜爱enjoyamovie2)享受,享有enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimespeech1)c演说,讲演anopeningspeech开幕词aclosingspeech闭幕词2)u说话能力loseonesspeech(因惊吓等)不能说话3)u说话thefreedomofspeech言论自由Speechissilver,silenceisgolden.(谚)沉默是金,开口是银。在去的路上Languagepoints9.Tohissurprise,shesaidshehadnt.Jeremyaskedherwhythiswassoandshetoldhimthatshedidnotliketoseesomanypeoplelaughingathim!toones+名词结构toonesjoy/astonishmentsorrow/disappointmentliketodo一次性想做likedoing长期、习惯性做seesb.doing看到某人正在做seesb.do看到某人做了令某人吃惊的是to ones shock/fright宾语从句Grammar(1)陈述句和疑问句变为间接引语的情况,它们基本上都是引述词(say,tell等)+(间接宾语)+从句:Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.他告诉我,公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支。(间接陈述句)HeaskedifMr.Gilbertsoperationhadbeensuccessful.他问吉尔伯特先生的手术是否成功。(间接疑问句)间接引语Grammar(2)表示命令、请求、建议的祈使句通常可用适当的动词后跟不定式来转述。常用的这类动词有advise,ask,tell,order,command,warn,invite等,Remembertoturnoffallthelights,shesaid.Shetold/remindedmetoturnoffallthelights.转述这类祈使句的否定形式时,必须将not放在带to的不定式之前:Dontmakeamessinthekitchen!Shesaid.Shetold/asked/warnedhimnottomakeamessinthekitchen.间接引语Grammar(3)动词suggest和insist用于转述建议、要求时,其结构为suggest/insist+that从句(用should):Hestillinsistedthatweshouldhelphim.Hesuggeststhattheyshouldselltheflat.间接引语GrammarA.人称变化B.时态变化C.状语变化间接引语Grammar人称变化1Hesaid:“Iveleftmybookinmyroom.”Hesaidhehadlefthisbookinhisroom.ShesaidtoTom,“Canyouhelpme?”Sheasked,“Isthisbookyoursorhis?”Hesaid,“Wearestillstudents.”Theteacherasked,“howdidyourepairit?”Shesaidtous,“Illcomeheretomorrow.”间接引语she heminetheyIsheGrammarB.时态变化 现在时 改为 过去时 一般将来时 改为 过去将来时 过去时/现在完成时 改为 过去完成时 过去完成时 不变 Shesaid:“Iamverytiredtoday.”Shesaidshewasverytiredthatday.间接引语GrammarC.状语变化 this/these that/those three years ago threeyearsbefore tomorrow thenextday now then today/tonight thatday/night yesterday thedaybefore间接引语Grammar 1.特殊疑问句“Which season do you like best?”they asked me.They asked me which season I liked best.2.一般疑问句 My mother asked me,“Did you do that?”My mother asked if/whether I had done that.间接引语Exercises1.Heasked_forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid2.“Have you seen the film?”he asked me.He asked me _.A.had I seen the film B.have I seen the film C.if I have seen the film D.whether I had seen the film3.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.He_me_thewindow.A.saidto;tocloseB.toldto;closingC.asked;tocloseD.saidto;pleaseclose4.“I am a teacher,”Jack said.He said _.A.that I am a teacher B.I was a teacher C.that he is a teacher D.he was a teacherDDCDSpecialdifficulties用Iwonder来转述疑问句1.Canhewaitafewminuteslonger?(Iwonderif)Iwonderifhecanwaitafewminuteslonger.2.Whenwillhearrive?(Iwonderwhen)Iwonderwhenhewillarrive.3.Hashepassedhisexamination?Iwonderwhetherhehaspassedhisexamination.4.Whereishe?Iwonderwhereheis.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.ThentranslatethemintoChinese.circleadmireclosereceptionsortcorrecteager1.Hesleptinclass,soheansweredtheteachersquestion_.2.Dr.Linwas_andlovedbythepatientsforherexcellentwork.3.A_washeldinhonorofthenewdirector.4.Thecompanyis_toexpandintonewmarkets.5.Isupposeweshallbehavingsome_ofcelebrationforthebride.6.Sheisvery_toherfather.7.Hehasalarge_offriends.incorrectlyadmiredreceptioneagersortclosecircle1.他在课堂上睡觉,所以回答老师的问题不正确。2.林大夫因她出色的工作受到病人的赞扬和热爱.3.举行酒会来欢迎新主任。4.那家公司急欲开辟新的市场。5.我想我们还是来为新娘庆贺一番吧。6.她和父亲的关系很亲密。7.他交友广泛。1.自助者天助。Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.2.Heknowsmostwhospeaksleast.大智者寡于言。3.Catshidetheirpaws.大智若愚,大巧若拙。4.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半。5.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以类聚,人以群分。6.Alliswellthatendswell.Whenweweresmall,happinesswasasimplething.Afterwehavegrownup,simplicityisaveryhappything.小时候,幸福是件很简单的事;长大后,简单是件很幸福的事。此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢