人教版高一英语必修一Unit3语言点LanguagePointsppt课件.ppt

从那以后 ever since 梦想 dream of/dream about喜欢,喜爱 be fond of 关心,担忧,惦念 care about（be concerned about）改变主意 change ones mind 下定决心,决定 make up ones mind 投降,屈服,让步 give in 小学生西游记读后感及心得范文这就是我眼中的孙悟空,一个敢作敢当的大英雄。孙悟空那伸张正义,顽强不屈的斗争精神,深深地触动了我的心。他是广大民众心中的一位榜样,反映广大民众的美好心愿。以下是XX整理的小学生西游记读后感。小学生西游记读后感相信大家对西游记的每一个片段都很熟悉,我也一样。每次细细研读了西游记,聪明智慧的孙悟空,憨厚贪吃的猪八戒,坚持不懈的唐憎,忠诚老实的沙憎就清晰的展现在我面前。在西游记中,我最喜欢孙悟空。因为我和他差不多,一样爱打抱不平。他有一身高超的绝世武功,天不怕,地不怕,有一种不屈不挠的奋斗精神。敢作敢当、机智勇敢,敢与高高在上的玉皇大帝做斗争,大闹蟠桃会,砸坏了太白金星的炼丹炉,多次大闹天宫,还机智的和妖魔鬼怪做斗争,面对困难绝不低头。这就是我眼中的孙悟空,一个敢作敢当的大英雄。孙悟空那伸张正义,顽强不屈的斗争精神,深深地触动了我的心。他是广大民众心中的一位榜样,反映广大民众的美好心愿。西游记这本书反映了当时黑暗社会,而孙悟空等人代表了那些不屈不挠的人民,表达了吴承恩敢于与黑暗势力作斗争的顽强意志和决心。我们应该学习孙悟空面对1.prefer v.更喜欢，宁愿preference n.偏爱，爱好 perfer A(to B)A 与B 比较,更喜欢Aeg：I prefer English to Chinese.汉语和英语相比，我更喜欢英语。perfer to do A(rather than do B)宁愿做A而不愿做B=perfer doing A to doing B eg：I prefer to sleep rather than take note.我宁愿睡觉也不愿意做笔记。2.dream v.梦想 n.梦想，梦境dream of/dream about doing sth 梦想做某事eg：The girl dreams of becoming a teacher like her mother.这个女孩梦想像妈妈一样当老师。dream of/dream about+n.梦见,梦想I dreamed about you last night.我昨晚梦到你了。3.ever since 自.以来 since 自从ever since+n.+主句（现在完成时）ever since+从句(一般过去时),主句（现在完成时have done）eg:Ever since Middle School,we have been good friends.自从初中以来，我们就一直是好朋友。Ever since High School,I have been dreamed of passing the exam.自从高中以来，我就一直梦想着考试及格。（pass the exam）第几次做某事It is the.time that(现在完成时)have/has doneIt was the.time that(过去完成时)had done(1)persuade n./pron.Can you persuade her?你能说服她吗？4.persuade vt.劝说；说服(2)persuade sb.to do/into doing sth.说服某人做某事 eg：He persuaded his daughter to change her mind.他说服女儿改变主意。(3)persuade sb.not to do/out of doing sth.说服某人不要做某事Can you persuade her out of going to the party?你能劝她不参加这次聚会吗？(4)persuade sb.that-clause 使某人相信=persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 eg:How can I persuade you of my sincerity?How can I persuade you that I am sincere?怎样才能使你相信我是真心实意的呢?我怎样才能使你相信我说的是实话呢？How can I persuade you that I am telling the truth?(6)用于被动结构:He is easily persuaded.他很容易被说服。Im almost persuaded that he is honest.我几乎相信他是诚实的。believe医生建议我休息一周。The doctor advises having a rest for one week.advise sb to do sthThe doctor advises me to have a rest for a week.advise that sb(should)do The doctor advises that I should have a rest.她最终说服她儿子去念大学。She finally persuaded her son to go to college.She finally persuaded her son into going to college.他们企图说服他听取他们的建议，但他没有接受。They tried to persuade him to take their advice,but he didnt accept.4.graduate v.毕业 n.毕业生graduation n.毕业生,毕业典礼graduate from 毕业于.高中毕业后，我想一个人走路去西藏。After graduting from High School,I want to walk to Tibet/go to Tibet on foot.5.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.it is/was.that/who.it was.who的强调句型，被强调部分是句子的主语 my sister。被强调部分若是“人”，则用 who/that;若是其它“时间、地点”等一律用that。e.g It was Tom who brought the book here yesterday.是汤姆昨天把这本书拿到这里来的。注意：若被强调部分是原句的主语，who/that后的谓语动词在人称和数上与该主语一致。e.g It is I who am your true friend.It is English that is spoken in many countries.被强调部分不管单复数如何，始终用 it is/was.e.g It was DaMing and XiaoMing who ate the cakes on the desk.是大明和小明吃了桌子上的蛋糕。Is it _ who wants to see you?A.him B.he C.his D.himselfIt was _ who respected all their teachers.A.them B.their C.they D.themselves-What is Mary?-Was it _that you were referred to?A.he B.she C.her D.theyBCC强调部分如果是人称代词，应根据句子需要选择它的主格或宾格形式 1)It is this street _I happened to meet him.It is in this street _I happened to meet him.A that B where C which D from whichAB首先,利用还原法,将两部分分别还原,得出:1I happened to meet him this street.2I happened to meet him in this street.然后进行判断:1句子成份不完整,为定语从句,用where；2句子成份完整为强调句，选that。2)It was eight oclock _ I left home.It was at eight oclock _ I left home.A.that B.since C.when D.while3)It was in the small house _his father spent his childhood.A.which B.that C.who D.where CA B6.Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.本句中insist 的宾语从句用了虚拟语气。insist+宾语从句：表示个人建议、主张，意为”坚持要求“时，从句需用虚拟语气，即(should)+do;表示主语认定一个事实，意为”坚持说；坚持认为“时，从句应用陈述句语气。e.g He insisted that she(should)accept these gifts.The boy insisted that he hadnt broken the window.Exercise:事实：陈述语序建议：(should)+动词原形1.The doctor insisted that I_a high fever.2.The doctor insisted that I_a rest for a few days.A.had B.haveAB Exercise:事实：陈述语序建议：(should)+动词原形3.The lady insisted that the young man _ her wallet.A.had stolen B.should steal 4.The lady insisted that the young man _ to the police station at once.A.be sent B.is send AA5.My sister doesnt care about details.care about=be concerned about在乎,关心,担心【归纳】：care for 喜欢take care of 照顾,照看care to do sth 愿意做,喜欢做take care that./to do sth.当心,注意某事I dont care(that)我不介意/在乎 6.She gave me a determined look.determined adj：坚定的determine v：决定determination n.决心，毅力1.Lets _ a date for the class meeting.2.The success will depend upon our _.3.She is so _that nobody can persuade her.determinedeterminationdeterminede.g lets determine the date.确定日期determine sth 决定某事e.g Have you determined where to spend your holiday?determine+疑问词+to do 决定.e.g I determine to start early.determine to do sth 下决心做某事=make up ones mind to do sth 7.give in 放弃，投降give in(to sb.)(向某人)投降,屈服,让步give in sth/give sth in=hand in 上交e.g The mother gave in and bought a toy for his child.拗不过孩子的要求，母亲买了玩具给他。You must give in to him.你不要迁就他。【归纳】：give in 投降，屈服give up 放弃，接触give off 发出，散发出（气味）give away 捐赠，泄露give out 用完 Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it.“Once”引导时间状语从句，意为“一旦，就”,与as soon as 相同e.g Once you start,youll never give up.一旦你开始了，就不要放弃。Physics is easy to learn once you understand the rules.一旦你理解了规则，物理就不难学了。7.altitude&attitudeAt the altitude of.=At the height of.在.高度attitude to/towards sb/sth take a.attitude