初二英语外研版八年级上册-Module-2-Unit-2--ppt课件.ppt
1.TogetinformationaboutCambridge,LondonandEngland2.Tolearntodescribethelocationofaplace3.Tolearntowriteaboutyourhometown4.TolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressionsLetslookatthemapofUK.WhatdoyouknowabouttheUK?WhatstherelationshipbetweentheUKandEngland?ThefourareasareScotland,England,WalesandtheNorthernIreland.TheUKismadeupofthesefourareas.AndEnglandisonepartoftheUK.ThelargestoneinthefourareasWheredoesshelive?BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫ItslocatedinLondon,theBritish Capital.MoreaboutLondonItsinthesoutheastofEngland.ItsthecapitaloftheUK.Itisthelargest city inEurope.Itisoneofthe biggest financial centresintheworld.Itistheworld-famoustourist attraction.AttractionsinLondonTowerBridge 塔桥HousesofParliament&BigBen议会大厦及大本钟BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫theRiverThames 泰晤士河DoyouknowsomeotherfamouscitiesinEngland?MoreaboutCambridgeItsintheeastofEngland.ItisnamedafterRiver Cam(剑河).ItsfamousfortheUniversity of Cambridge.ThefamousChinesepoetXu Zhimo oncewroteapoemaboutCambridge.theRiverCamUniversityofCambridgeN(north)E(east)S(south)W(west)北方北方南方南方东方东方西方西方northn.北；北方adj.在北方的；朝北的e.g.CanadaliestothenorthofUSA.加拿大位于美国的北部。IsyourhometowninNorthChina?(翻译)你的家乡在中国的北方吗？southn.南；南方adj.在南方的；朝南的e.g.Sheworksonthesouthcoast.她在南方沿海地区工作。GuangdongisinthesouthofChina.（翻译）广东在中国的南部。westn.西，西方；adj.在西方的；朝西的e.g.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.太阳从东方升起,从西方落下。TheyliveinWestGermany.（翻译）他们住在德国西部。universityn.大学e.g.Myuncleisaprofessorinthisuniversity.我叔叔是这所大学的一名教授。islandn.岛，岛屿e.g.Therearesomebananatreesonthatisland.那个小岛上有一些香蕉树。countrysiden.农村地区；乡下e.g.Theyoungpeoplefromthecountrysidearehonest.这些农村来的年轻人都很老实。arean.地区；区域e.g.Therearemanygardensinthisarea.这一地区有很多公园。mountainn.山；山丘e.g.Themountainis3500metershigh.这座山有3500米高。lowadj.矮的；低的e.g.Theofficeisinalowbuilding.办公室在一幢低矮的房子里。umbrellan.雨伞e.g.Ileftmyumbrellaonthebus.我把雨伞落在公共汽车上了。especiallyadv.尤其e.g.Ilovereading,especiallynovel.我喜欢阅读，尤其是小说。eastnorthsouthwest1.CambridgeisintheeastofEngland.2.LondonisinthesouthofEngland.3.BristolisinthewestofEngland.4.ManchesterisinthenorthofEngland.LookatthemapofEnglandandreadthesentences.WhereisManchester?ItisEngland.WhereisLondon?ItisEngland.Makeadialogueaboutthedirections.WhereisCambridge?ItisEngland.WhereisBristol?ItisEngland.Lookatthesetwopicturesanddescribewhatyoucansee.BeijingGuangzhouChengduShanghaiTellwherethefourcitiesare.a aLookatthepicturesandlisten.1.TowerBridgeandtheRiverThames2.CambridgeUniversityandtheRiverCama._ b._ 11 22a aReadthepassageandchooseatitleforeachpicturebelow.ReadPara.1andanswerthequestionsaboutCambridge.1.WhereisCambridge?ItsintheeastofEnglandanditsontheRiverCam.2.WhatsCambridgefamousfor?3.Whatplacescantouristsvisitthere?Itsfamousforitsuniversity.Touristscanvisitoldbuildingsandchurchesandtheycanalsoenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.ReadPara.2andfillintheblanks.WhereHowAgePopulationFamousattractionsInthesouthofEnglandBiggerandbusierthanCambridgeAbout2000yearsoldSevenandahalfmillionBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridgeCambridge LondonLocationPopulationFamousplacesRiverIntheeastofEnglandInthesouthofEngland120,000About7.5millionUniversity,oldbuildingsandchurchesBigBen,BuckinghamPalace,TowerBridgeRiverCamRiverThamesCompletethetablecomparingCambridgewithLondon.1.Peopleenjoygoingtothesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastforholidays.2.Touristsliketheareasoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthesouth.3.YoushouldbringanumbrellawithyouwhenyouareinEngland.ReadPara.3-4aboutEnglandandjudgethefollowingsentences.north.ReadPara.3-4andanswer:1.WhatsinthenorthofEngland?2.WhatsinthesouthofEngland?3.WhatstheweatherlikeinEngland?Therearesomelowmountainsandbeautifullakes.Therearehillsandprettyvillages.Itsneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.countrysideeasthometownislandLondonmountainssouthuniversityEnglandispartofa(n)(1)_.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulgreen(2)_with(3)_andlakesinthenorth,andhillsandvillagesinthesouth.islandcountryside mountainsCompletethepassagewiththewordsandexpressioninthebox.My(4)_isCambridge,inthe(5)_ofEngland.Ithaslotsofoldbuildingsandchurches,andawell-known(6)_.Itissmallerthan(7)_,whichisinthe(8)_ofEngland.hometowneastuniversityLondonsouthcountrysideeasthometownislandLondonmountainssouthuniversityLocationPopulationAttractions GeneraldescriptionstoEnglandattractionsTipsfortravelinginEngland文中托尼介绍家乡与祖国的逻辑顺序体现了英语国家典型的思维方式：按照从小到大、从局部到整体的顺序进行介绍。这与英语地址的书写方式完全相同。Itisfoundedin1209.ItisoneoftheoldestuniversitiesintheworldandoneofthelargestintheUK.Ithasaworldwidereputationforacademicachievements.Cambridgeaffiliateshavewonmorethan80NobelPrizes.Whatmakesacityfamousandbeautiful?Listsomefamousandbeautifulcitiesinyourmindandtellwhy.1.Whereisit?2.Whatisitspopulation?3.Isitbigorsmall?4.Whatisitfamousfor?5.Howoldisit?6.Whatistheweatherlike?Answerthequestionsandwritenotesaboutyourhometown.DalianisinthenortheastofChina.Ithasapopulationofoversixmillion.UseyournotesandwriteanswerstothequestionsinActivity5.Myhometown1.intheofChina2.over.million3.abig/small/new/oldcity4.famousfor5.overyearsold6.inwinterandinsummer某中学英语报社正在举办“爱我家乡”征文活动。假如你来自大连，请根据下面的表格提示内容，以Myhometown 为题，写一篇短文，参加征文活动。大连位置 中国东北部人口 600多万面积 13,000多平方公里历史 数千年气候 冬无严寒，夏无酷暑著名景点老虎滩海洋公园(LaohutanOceanPark)1.定基调体裁：说明文时态：一般现在时人称：整体介绍家乡用第三人称2.列提纲、写句子列提纲 写句子大连概况位置(1)Dalianisabeautifulcity_(在中国东北部).人口(2)Dalian_(有600多万人口).inthenortheastofChinahasapopulationofover/morethansixmillion列提纲 写句子大连概况面积Dalianisverybig.Dalianismorethan13,000squarekilometres.历史(3)Dalianhasalonghistoryof_(数千年).气候(4)Theweatherhereissogood.Its_(冬无严寒，夏无酷暑).thousandsofyearsnotverycoldinwinterandnotveryhotinsummer/neververycoldinwinterorveryhotinsummer列提纲 写句子大连概况著名景点(5)Dalian_(因而闻名)LaohutanOceanPark.Thereyoucaneatdeliciousseafoodandenjoyyourselfonthebeautifulbeach.发出邀请(6)Whenyourefree,_?isfamousforwhydontyou/whynotcomehereonholiday3.巧衔接(1)后面重复提到大连时，可用it 来指代；(2)为了使语言简洁明了或上下文紧密相连，可以省去某些句子成分而保持句子意思不变，这种语言现象叫省略。4.添佳句Seeingisbelieving.(眼见为实。)5.成篇章MyhometownIcomefromDalian._Imsureyoullhaveagoodtimehereandloveit.MyhometownIcomefromDalian.ItsabeautifulcityinthenortheastofChina.Ithasapopulationofoversixmillion.Itisverybig,morethan13,000squarekilometres.Dalianhasalonghistoryofthousandsofyears.Theweatherhereissogood.Itsneververycoldinwinterorveryhotinsummer.DalianisfamousforLaohutanOceanPark.Thereyoucaneatdeliciousseafoodandenjoyyourselfonthebeautifulbeach.Well,seeingisbelieving.Whenyourefree,whydontyoucomehereonholiday?Imsureyoullhaveagoodtimehereandloveit.Someimportantexpressionsinthisunit.1.故乡；家乡2.在海岸上3.其他许多城市/建筑4.想做某事5.记得去做某事6.来自7.比如hometownonthecoastmanyothercities/efromsuchas8.在的东/西/南/北部9.的一部分10.因而受欢迎11.低山12.一年中的任何时间13.某人随身带着intheeast/west/south/northof.partof.bepopularfor.lowmountainsanytimeoftheyearbring.withsb.根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。1.Thecityisinthe_(南方)ofthecountry.2.Lastyearwevisitedafew_(岛)nearhere.southislands3.Insomepoor_(地区),girlsdidntgotoschool.4.MrsSmithworksinaschoolinthe_(西方)ofEngland.5.Theairisveryfreshinthe_(农村地区).areaswestcountryside.根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。1.Beijingisinthe_ofChina.2.MrsHuntteachesinoneofthe_inLondon.3.Thatbuildingisnottall.Its_.north,especially,university,low,mountainnorthuniversitieslow4.Whenwegottothetopofthe_,itstartedtorain.5.Katelikesfruit,_bananasandoranges.north,especially,university,low,mountainmountainespecially.根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。1.Trynottoeatunhealthyfood,_hamburgersandicecream.2.Attheageofnine,Boblefthis_.hometown,befamousfor,comefrom,partof,suchassuchashometown3.IsBillEnglish?No.He_NewYork,theUS.4.YesterdayIonlyread_thestory.5.Hangzhouisabeautifulcityandit_WestLake.hometown,befamousfor,comefrom,partof,suchascomesfrompartofisfamousfor.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.那座城市有许多公园可以参观。Therearemanyparks_inthatcity.2.城市的东边有一座教堂。Theresachurch_thecity.tovisitintheeastof3.这些小村庄因老房子受欢迎。Thesesmallvillages_oldhouses.4.一年中的任何时间你都可以来这里。Youcancomehere_.5.怀特先生总是随身带着一把雨伞。MrWhitealways_anumbrella_him.arepopularanytimebringsforoftheyearwithI come from Dalian,a beautiful city in the northeast of China.It has a population of over six million.It is Writeapassagecalled“My home town”.UseTonyspassagetohelpyou.
