人教版英语八年级下册练习题.pdf

人教版英语八下练习题 U4 l.She said she would bring some _and snacks to my home.2.You should _ _（自 己穿衣服）now,Tom.You are not a child（不再）.3.If someone_（come）to see me.ask him to（留）a message.4.I （可定）he willcome heretomorrow.5.Lana is a_ （勤劳的）student so she did very wellher exams this term.6.She didnt go to your birthday party,were you_ at her/_?（生气）一7.Mary said she had a _（惊奇的）birthday dinner on Saturdaynight.8.Tom borrowed my book me anddidnt it.9.He is very happy because hisdaughter can（说）three10._rw;here.Letsbegin the meeting.（1 L?8变间接引着）11.Alan said Im not lucky enough.nAlan12.Scott said to me:My sister isnt acollege girl nScott_ m e_ sister_ acollege girl.13.Den said,M Mary wont come becauseshe is ill.nD en Marybecauseshe_ ill.14.He said.H Is Lana hard-working?.1 1H e_L ana_hard-working_15.She said,“My parents arent goingto the party with me tomorrow.”She_（_）_parentsgoing to the party withth e _ day.16.Grandma said.How is Grandpafeeling today?”Gran d m a_feeling day.17.Mr.and Mrs.Davis said.n We wontbe able togo to dinner this n ight.”Mr.and Mrs.Davis saidbe able to go to dinnernight.18.Uncle Harry asked J W hat will he dohere?”Uncle H arry askeddo.hel .You have many things to do.（首先），I think you should do the mostinniortant thing.2.Could you（递）a glass of waterto me?=Could you（递）a glassof water?3.Please _ the pen_Tom.（传 遹-4.Lana said she_（对-非常恼怒）Marcia.5.1 will _（接）my Uncle（在汽车站 T：6.If you give Hope Project（希望工程）Y300 eachyear,it can_（支付卜）ne childto go to school for a whole year.（）7.Could you tell me _ there is aflight on May2?Just a minute please.I haveto_A.that;look for a computerB.whether;find a computerC.if;check my computerD.where;search my ticket（）7.1 told him Uncle W ang a TVset for us.A.will buy B.would buyC.is buying D.can buy（）8.The police asked the little boyA.where did he live B.wheredoes he liveC.where he lived D.where helives()9._ was your holiday?-Ienjoyed myself.A.W hat B.Where C.When D.How()1 0.whether he will come or not.A Im sure B.Ifm surethatC.Tm sure not that D.Tin notsure()11.Last year I often ill,but nowI am ingood health.A.am B.wasC.have D had()1 2.When I found him,he_ football on the playground.A.plays B.playing C.playedD.was playing()1 3.It is foggy(多雾的)today.Theplane canton time.A.land B.landedC.take off D.taking off()14.I w as_ the news.A.surprising to B.surprisedatC.surprised to D.surprises()15.-you like a cup of coffee?-No,thanks.I _ some tea.A.Would;shall get B.Would;wouldlikeC.Do;have D.Do;likel.She is my (最好的)fiends shecan share,my happiness and sadness(快乐和忧2.You were so that you didn,t passthe exams.3.Don，t(紧张).You cananswer it.4.Mary o f t e n(s t u d y)hard,she isvery great.5.Please b uy envelope for me.Iw ant_(寄)a letter.6.She studies hard a n d(d o)homework herself()7.Lana said that she mad atMarcia anymore.A.isnt B.didnt C.wontD.wasnt()8.It was a(n)n e w s for all thestudents.A.disappointing B.excitedC exciting D.disappointed()UfWe are at/in this piece ofnews.A.surprised B.disappointingC.interested D.boring()You are _ to return the hook tothe library in two weeks.A.must B.shouldC.have to D.supposed()10.1 am always to speak inthe front ofthe classroom.A.disappointingB.scaredC.surprisedD.nervous()11.Does her friend _ m ath?A.is good at B,is well inC.do well in D.do good at()1 2.The boy first worked therea waiter.A.like B.as C.on D.for()13.Hes going to college after heschool.school.A.left B.leave C.leavesD.leaving()14.She will go to Marcias house_Friday night.A.at B.in C.for D.on()15.Tm seeing Ann this Sunday.Doyou want meto_ any messages?A.pass by B.pass on C.leaveD.send()16.1 hope you are goodhealth.A./B.in C.with D.for()17.1 hope you are_A.health B.happiness C.sadD.healthy()1 8.Tm at house.A.Marcia B.Marcias()19.Um_ a homework project atJhons(house).A.workon B.working on C.workD.working()20.We were dong our when hecame back.A.homeworks B.homework()2 1.He has _ good job.A./B.anC.a D.the()2 2.W hat happened _ lastnight?A.on he B.in her C.of theirD.to us()1 9.I finished my exams lastweek.A.end-of-year B.end ofyearsC.end of years D.end ofyear1.His teacher made h i m(wr i t e)the wordsten times yesterday.2.We make h i m(t e a c h)thechildren in theA m A o1 untain villagD e these yJears.(危险中)3.Everyone should care for wildanimals_becomingbeautiful.4.0ur hometown isan d _5.(drink)too much is bad6.The air here is _ th a n _there(薄).7.They h ad house afterthey worked for ten years in thiscit：(他们自己的)8.They like_(live)_big_ (city).9.She stayed at home with childrenbecause hqgother went toAmerica (提 问)she at homewith children?10.I w an t_here(我赞 圭 卧!据 句 意 用 适 当 得 介 词 填 空。11.Marcia and Ben held a party _Lana.12.They are working a homeworkproject.13.They said they wouldnt meet _the bus stop.14.My Enlisli teacher said I was good_listening.15.1 think I can get _ thedifficulty.16.He told Judy that he would bringsome hooks_her house _Wednesday night.17.Please pass this message_ Ben,andthen give his answer _ me.18.ten years,he will be a doctor.19.1 dont want to talk _ it _the phone.l.Some students always feelbefore exams.2.My grandpa_ a cold last week.Ihope lie was in good_now.3.MG finished the exams last week,but Idont know m y now.I had ahard time this semester.4.The boy was h at English,but a littlelazy at math.5.那里的情况如何？itthere?6.昨天我们期先考试结束，下周才能收到成绩报告单。W e_ end-of-yearexams yesterday andwe can get ou r cardsnezxt week7.我 不感狗奇怪发现我的数学最差。I w asnt to find m y wasthe wrost8.英语老师.说我懒，是不正确的。My English teacher said I wasThat isn t_.9.在开始的时候我感觉紧张幸运的是最后我做得可以。一I was(at the beginning),_,1 did OK_10超就是我现在所知道的所有情况了。Thats all about the news_now.学老师说我可以在数学方面做得更好。My math teacher said 1 domath.12.The teacher said,My students arehard-working.The teacher said_ students_ hard-working3.Tom told Jane,will you lend yourbike to me?.Tom _ Jane lendbike to _.4.My friend said,W hat is she doingQ ftnow f.My friend_5.She asked me,Why do you want todo that?She asked me to dothat.6.He said to the kid,“Get up early.”H e the kid up early.9.The teacher said,Dont come here,boys.The teacher the boys你来说.，看电影听起来好象很有趣。the film _ _fun to you.2.稀薄的空气让他感到难受。The thin airh im _ 3.学牙能不谪学生的视野。Study can _ _ the_eyes to theoutside world.4.你应该先完成作业。You a r e finishhomework first.5.夫家关心兔手危险中的动物oEveryone animals _8.1 make h i m(w o r k)for 2 hourshere.9.My m o th e r(m a k e)m u c h foodfor us now.10.You got the best.How _(luckily)you are!8.Which do you like(well)this oneor that one?9.He told us that there_(be)awonderful partytomorrow afternoon.10.W hat _ you _ (do)when yourfather came back home?11.She said that the sun(go)downin the west.12.He often _(stand)in front ofthe library.13.My mother(come)to see menext week.6.The _(disappoint)result madehim very sad.7.The bad news made him(want)(cry).14.My grandpa is in hospital.He is(health).15.He was born in France and he can Unit 5 Fm watching TV一.现在进行时I 现在进行时的用法 表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作II现在进行时时间状语及标志性词Inow 现在 2 at the moment 现在3 1 o o k看（后面有明显的！）4 liste n听（后面有明显的！）III现在分词的构成一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg:go going look looking 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。Eg:write writing close closing以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母,再加ing.Eg:getgetting run running（swim,run,put,get,sit,begin）IV 现在进行时的构成肯定句：主语+am/is/are+doing+其他+时 状.Eg:He is doing his homeworknow.否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+doing+其他+时状.Eg:He is not doing his homework now.一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+doing+其他+时状？Eg:Is he doing his homework now?肯定回答：Yes,主语+am/is/are Eg Yes,he is.否定回答：N o,主语+am not/isn,t/aren,t Eg:No,he isnt.二.短语：1.do ones homework 做某人的作业 do housework 做家务2.talk on the phone 在电话里交谈，talk about.谈论.talk to（with）sb和某人交谈3.write a letter 写信 write a letter to sb 给某人写信4.play w ith.和.起 玩5.watch TV 看电视 TV show 电视节目6.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物7.some of.中的一些8.in the first p h o t o在第一张照片里（介词用in,序数词前面有th e）in the last photo 在最后一张照片里a photo of ones family 某人的家庭照片9.at the mall 在购物街 at/in the library 在图书室 at/in the pool在游泳池10.read a book 二 read books 二 do some reading 看书 阅读11.thanks f o r二thank you for 为某事而感谢（后接动词要用v ing）三.重点句式及注意事项：1.他正在干什么？W hat is he doing?他正在吃饭。He is eating dinner.他正在哪里吃饭？Where is he eating dinner他正在家里吃饭。He is eatingdinner at home.2.你想什么时候去？When do you want to g o?让我们六点钟去吧。Lets go at six oclock.3.他正在等什么？W hat is he waiting for?他正在等公交车。He iswaiting for a bus.4.他们正在和谁说话？Who are they talking with?他们正在利 Miss Wu 说话。They are talking with Miss Wu.5.你们正在谈论什么？W hat are you talking about?我们正在谈论天气。We are talking about the weather.6.他们都正在去上学。They are all going to school.7.这儿是一些我的照片。Here,are some of my photos.这儿是一些肉。Here is some of meat.（some of meat 不可数，故用 is）8.谢谢你帮我买这本书。Thank you for helping me buy this book.9.family家；家庭。强调“整体”，是单数；强调“成员”时，是复数。His family has a shower.他们家有一个淋浴。His family are watching T V.他全家在看电视。单元过关题-、词 汇（15分）A、写出下列单词的现在分词和三人称单数形式。（10分）1.swim2.take3.run4.go5.buy6.help7.listen8.dance9.clean10.talk11.visit12.have13.begin14.arrive15.find16.sing17.sleep18.eat19.have_ 20.pass_ _二、根据汉语提示，写出单词的适当形式。（5 分）1.The boy in blue is（看）English in the room.2.He and his mother go（购物）in the supermarket.3.My brother of ten（游泳）in the pool.4.I have a（照相机）.Im very happy.5.They are（等）in the zoo.三、单项选择，选出最佳答案填在括号内。（20分）（）l.Chen Hui is basketball with his friends.A.plays B.playing C.play)2.W hat are they talking?A./B.withC.about)3.do you want?A bird toy,mom.A.WhoB.WhyC.W hat)4.Who is the boya blue shirt?A.wearsB.inC.has)5.1 dont have any meatlunch.A.forB toC.with)6.Class is over.LetsA.have a classB.go homeC.go to school)7.Wat dose he do?He isA.readingB in a post officeC.a bank clerk)8 That is notuniform.it isA.my;herB.his;mine C.your;her)9.Mrsis intoday.A.green,greenB.green,GreenC.Green,green)10.Where is my magazine?I cantA.find B.look forC.look at)1 1.cleaning the blackboard?Lucy is.A.WhosB.W hore C.Whose)12.Lucy isorange on the table.A.eatingB.wanting C.drinking)13.is she talking with?A.W hatB.Who C.When()1 4.Dont talk.Tm9A.speak B.speaking C.to speak)15.My motherhamburgers for us.A.make B.is doingC.is making)16.Look!Katenews on TVA.is watching B.watches C.watching)17.W hats he waiting?A./B.for C.with()1 8.Theyre notthe movie.A.talking aboutB.talking to C.talking with)19.How manyare there in the picture?A.policemanB.people C.money)20.Thanksyour letter andA.for,photoesB.to,photosC.for,photos四.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）1.The childrenplaying games there.(be)2.Look!Your fatheran English book.(read)3.Kate is English words on the blackboard.(write)4.shethe house now.(clean)5.Lucyhomework.(not do)五.阅读理解A：根据短文内容判断对错（T,F）This is a picture.We can see its Toms family.His father is sitting in a chair.He isreading a book.His mother is cleaning the house.He and his sister are wearing newclothes and they are going shopping.They want to buy something to eat.They arevery happy.Near the window there are some flowers.Under the table there is a cat.Its playing with a ball.()1.There are five people in Toms family.()2.Tom has a sister and a brother.()3.His father is reading a book and drinking tea.()4.Tom and his sister are going to buy something to eat.()5.The cat is going the shop with Tom.B.根据短文选择正确答案：(5分)The Green family are at home.Mr.Green is in the bedroom.He is sitting in a chairand reading a book.Mrs.Green is in the kitchen.She is making cakes.Jim and hisfriend,Mike,are in the garden.They are playing football.Kate and her friend,Ann,are in Kates bedroom.They are watching TV()1.How many people are there in Mr.Greens family?A.Six.B.Two.C.Four.D.Five.()2.W hat is Mrs.Green doing in the kitchen?A.Playing football.B.Watching TV C.Reading a book.D.Makingcakes.()3.Where is Mr.Green?A.In his bedroom.B.In the garden.C.Under a tree.D.In the living room.()4.Who are watching TV?A.Mr Green.C.Jim and Kate.B.Mr.Green and Mrs.Green.D.Kate and her friend.)5.What are Jim and Mike doing?A.They are watching TVB.They are playing football.C.They are reading.D.Theyre playing games 初中英语57个中考必备句型1 as soon as2 as.as3 as.as possible4 ask sb.for sth.5 ask/tell sb.(how)to do sth.6 ask/tell sb.(not)to do sth.7 be afraid of doing/that8 be busy doing sth.9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for.10 be glad that11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell.sth.to sb.12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb.sth.13 either.or14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.15 find it+adj to do sth.16 get+比较级17 get ready for/get sth.ready18 had better(not)do sth.19 help sb.(to)do/help sb.with20 I dont think that21 I would like to/Would you like to.?22 is one of the+最局级+n(pl.).23 It is+adj.for sb.to do sth.24 It is a good idea to do sth.25 It is the second+最局级+n.26272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950It looks like./It sounds like.It seems to sb.that.It sounds+adj./It looks+adj.It takes sb some time,to do sth.Its bad/good for.Its time for./to do sth.Its two meters(years)long(high,old),keep sb.doingkeep/make sth.+adj.like to do/like doingmake/let sb.(not)do sth.neither.nornot.at allnot.untilOne.the other./Some.others.prefer.tosee/hear sb.do(doing)sth.so.thatspend.on/(in)doing sth.stop to do/stop doingsuch a+adj.+n.that.take/bring sth with sb.thank sb for sth.The m ore.the betterThere is sth.wrong w ith.51 too.to52 used to53 What about/How about.?54 Whats the matter with.?55 Whats wrong.?56 Why not.?57 Will(would,could)you please.?Unit 1w ill将；会robot机器人wont=will nottheyll=they willeverything每件事物paper纸;纸张fewer（few的比较级）较少的pollution 污染tree 树shell 二 she willbuilding建筑物astronaut宇航员rocket火箭space 太空space station 太空站f ly飞行t o o k动词take的过去式m oon月亮；月球Ill:I willfa ll落下f e l l动词fall的过去式fall in love w ith爱上（某人或某物）alone单独地p e t宠物parrot鹦鹉probably 大概go skating去滑冰suit 一套衣服ab le能够beab加t o有能力做某事dress穿衣casually随意地which哪个even 甚至the World Cup 世界杯wrote 动词 write的过去式myself（反身代词）我自己interview 面试predict 预言prediction 预测came 动词come的过去式come true（希望等）实现sound声首company 公司thought动词think的过去式strategy 策略fiction 小说unpleasant使人不愉快的scientist科学家in the future 未来hundreds of 大量already 早已made 动词make的过去式factory 工厂simple简单的such这样的bored厌烦的everywhere各地；到处hum an人类shape外形huge巨大的earthquake 地震snake 蛇possible可能的electric导电的toothbrush 牙刷seem似乎im possible不可能的housework 家务rating级别Alexis亚历克西斯（女名）Unit 2keep o u t不让 进入p la y播放argue争论wrong错误的Whats wrong?怎么 了?style风格out of style 不时髦的could可以call sb.u p打电话给.ticket 票surprise使惊奇on the p h o n e 用电话交谈Whats the m atter?怎么了？pay fo r付账part-time jo b 兼职工作okay好的either同样的（不.）bake 烤bake sale面包或糕饼的售卖活动Teen T alk青少年论坛（节目名称）tu to r家庭教师original新颖的the same as 与同样的in sty le 时髦的haircut 理发except把除外upset心烦的fa il失败get o n 相处didnt 二 did notcouldnt 二 could notreturn归还football 足球u n til到.为止f i t 适合fit.into.找到时间（做某事）as.as possible尽可能 pressure 压力complain 抱怨include 包括pushy固 执 己 见 的 push推动send派遣all kinds of 各种各样的compare 比较crazy 疯狂的themselves（反身代词）他（她，它）们自己adult成年人on the one hand（在）-方面organized有组织的on the other hand（在）另一 方 面freedom 自由E v e伊夫（女名）Erin埃尔伦（女名）Nicole尼科尔（女名）E m ilio 艾米利奥（男名）A lic e 艾丽丝（女名）Unit 3UFO(二 unidentified flying o b ject)匕 碟barber(为男子服务的)理发师barber shop 理发店bathroom 浴室bedroom 卧室kitchen 厨房get out 出去alien外星人bought动词buy的过去式land着陆g o t动词get的过去式take off 起飞w h ile当的时候experience 经历imagine 想象strange奇怪的follow跟随amazing令人惊异的k id开玩笑scared恐惧的clim b攀登jum p跳跃shout呼喊r o d e动词ride的过去式train station 火车站ran 动词run的过去式run away 逃跑anywhere任何地方met 动词 meet的过去式come in进来happen发生accident 事故Beijing Interna