2021-2022学年广东省阳江市重点中学高考英语二模试卷含解析.pdf
2021-2022高 考 英 语 模 拟 试 卷 注 意 事 项：1.答 卷 前，考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号、考 场 号 和 座 位 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上。用 2B铅 笔 将 试 卷 类 型（B）填 涂 在 答 题 卡 相 应 位 置 上。将 条 形 码 粘 贴 在 答 题 卡 右 上 角 条 形 码 粘 贴 处 o2.作 答 选 择 题 时，选 出 每 小 题 答 案 后，用 2B铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 选 项 的 答 案 信 息 点 涂 黑；如 需 改 动，用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后，再 选 涂 其 他 答 案。答 案 不 能 答 在 试 题 卷 上。3.非 选 择 题 必 须 用 黑 色 字 迹 的 钢 笔 或 签 字 笔 作 答，答 案 必 须 写 在 答 题 卡 各 题 目 指 定 区 域 内 相 应 位 置 上；如 需 改 动，先 划 掉 原 来 的 答 案，然 后 再 写 上 新 答 案；不 准 使 用 铅 笔 和 涂 改 液。不 按 以 上 要 求 作 答 无 效。4.考 生 必 须 保 证 答 题 卡 的 整 洁。考 试 结 束 后，请 将 本 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回。第 一 部 分（共 20小 题，每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 30分）1.worries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days.A.It B.That C.What D.This2.John an NBA playoff game on TV now.A.watches B.watched C.will watch D.is watching3.Hi,Tom!I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University.!I had been expecting to study there.A.Lucky you B.Have funC.Take it easy D.Forget it4.Country people don*t pretend to have these ridiculous manners which are necessary we call polite society.A.what B.in whatC.which D.in which5.Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday?!Will you go with me?A.You bet B.You got meC.You there D.You know better6.Uncle Wang is in hospital.Oh,really?I.I go and visit her.A.didnt know;am going to B.hadn,t known;wouldC.havent known;will D.didnt know;will7.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy h e go out and buy something,usually something large anduseless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might8.You read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyes.A.couldnt B.wouldnt C.neednt D.mustnt9.A hearty laugh relieves physical t e n s i o n,y o u r muscles relaxed for over half an hourA.to leave B.left C.leaving D.leave10.The incident turned him into different person,even if he did not realize it at beginning.A.a;a B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the11.the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.A.Watered B.Watering C.To water D.Water12.Regarding China-US differences on human rights issues,Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understandingthrough dialogue on equality and mutual respect.A.based B.to base C.basing D.base13.With more forests being destroyed,huge quantities of good earth each year.A.is washing away B.is being washed awayC.are washing away D.are being washed away14.Excuse me,sir.Ybu cant enter Office without permission.一 But the manager is expecting me.A.the；a B.an；the C.the；不 填 D.不 填；不 填 15.In my o p in io n,s h o u l d n t be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the nearfuture.A.this B.that C.it D.there16.you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year,the accident figures are really verysmall.A.Unless B.WhenC.Before D.Though17.,I have never seen anyone who*s as capable as John.A.As long as I have traveled B.Much as I have traveledC.Now that I have traveled so much D.As I have traveled so much18.Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A.as a result of B.on top ofC.in front of D.in need of19.During afternoon,the rain became smaller,but towards evening,there was a sudden landslidethat buried the village.A./;theB.the;/C.the;the D.an;the20.In the virtual laboratory environment created in the VR app,students can a particular experiment beforedoing them in a real lab.A.reveal B.reserveC.preview D.provide第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解（满 分 4 0分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。21.（6 分）International Exhibition for Animal Husbandry（畜 牧 业）&Processing of Grain,Fruits&VegetablesDate:11-13 August,2015Place:London,EnglandRegistration Deadline:30 June,2015Exhibition and MarketThe marketThe British agricultural market provides very good chances for international companies since the demand formodern technologies is continuously rising.And the existing market cant satisfy the local development.Great potential isto be found also in livestock（家 畜）and livestock farming.In particular,investment in cattle farming and pig husbandryis to be further increased.The exhibitionIt is the most important platform for animal husbandry and agricultural technology in Britain.Last year,537companies from 14 countries showed their advanced solutions for livestock,animal husbandry and agriculturaltechnology to over 13,540 business professionals.OrganizerLondon International Contract Fair and IF Wexpo Heidelberg GmbH Heidelberg,GermanyPhone:+49-（0）6221-13 57-0Fax:+49-（0）6221-13 57-23E-mail infoifw-Opening time11 August-12 August,2015,09:00-16:3013,August,2015,09:00-15:30Main IndustriesAgricultural Technology,Cereal Grain Technology,Animal HusbandryMain TopicsEquipment for soil working and seed-bed preparationeHarvesting equipmentePlant breeding（繁 殖）ePlantprotection Grain processings Storage and transports Animal breedings Animal husbandryeLivestock housingFeedindustryEntrance fee2,000 pounds/per stand/per day1、The text tells us the following information E X C E P I.A.the time of the exhibition B.the topics of the exhibitionC.the rules of the exhibition D.the site of the exhibition2、Which of the following statements is true?A.London has the largest agricultural market in the world.B.International companies can find more business opportunities in the British agricultural market.C.Almost all countries in the world take part in the exhibition.D.The exhibition covers all kinds of living goods.3、If you want to take part in the e x h i b i t i o n,y o u,A.can contact the organizer in three waysB.must register between 30 June and 13 August,2015C.have to buy some equipment on display during the exhibitionD.need not pay the organizer of the exhibition22.（8 分）Starting from 1710,a public land9 the New Hope area has a famous history.It began as a trading post.By the 1940s,New Hopes name in the arts had become legendary for many writers of plays directors and actors whotraveled through its busy streets on weekends and holidays.In response to this cultural environment,businessman and writer D.F.Whipple decided to set up the New Hopefilm festival in 2009.Whipple gathered a group of artists who shared his love for discovering and encouragingindependent filmmakers9 many of whom will show their films at its exhibitions.The festivafs directors welcome you to our site and we hope youll join us at the exhibitions.Tickets;Advance tickets go on sale on June 15 and tickets will be got at the venues（场 地，地 点）for any show.Visitthe free online Official Guide for details on venues,schedules and prices.To get tickets in advance,please follow theseeasy steps：Pick filmsCheck out our free online Official Guide for the full 2017 time-table through this link：Official Guide.Visit Brown Paper Tickets,co机 The festivals official ticket vendor（自 动 售 票 机）for the whole year is running.Tickets are available by show name.Advance ticket sales end at midnight before each show.If you miss it,you can still try to get tickets at,the door.Ticket prices at the door are$12 for visitors,$10 for students and seniors（65+）and$6 for matinees（午 后 场）.To findshows,check out the schedule in our Official Guide.Questions or comments may be directed to the Festival by emailing.1、What do we know about the New Hope area?A.It was ever a business center.B.Itis famous for is natural scenery.C.It was first used as the base of arts.D.It has a history of less than 100 years.2、D.F.Whipple chose to set up a film festival in the New Hope area because o f.A.its busy streets B.its modern societyC.its ancient building D.its cultural environment3、Where can you get the tickets in advance?A.At the venues after midnight.B.From the online Official Guide.C.From BrownPaperT.D.Through.4、How much will they pay if a student went to see a film with his parents before midnight?A.$36 B.$18C.$34 D.$285、Where does the passage come from?A.a magazine B.a newspaperC.a travel journal D.a website23.（8 分）Americans are worried about new technology.They are concerned that machines.Including robots,willtake over work now done by humans.These findings come from a new report by the Pew Research Center ofWashington DC.About 75 percent of Americans questioned by Pew said automation will increase income inequality between the richand the middle class and the poor.And 64 percent of people expect automation to be so common in America that peoplewill face difficulty finding things to do with their lives.Some of the concerns about technology come from a distrust about whether machines will always make the rightdecision.Many Americans believe humans have better judgment in dealing with complex matters.One example isselecting a person for a job.Three quarters of Americans said they would not want to apply for a job that uses acomputer program to choose the most qualified person.Most Americans want the government to limit automation,For example,87 percent support a requirement that alldriverless vehicles have a human in the driver s scat who can take control when needed.And 85 percent want to limitmachines to mostly doing jobs that are dangerous or unhealthy for humans.And only 25 percent expect more jobs tocome from automation.Pew said,Mark Zuckerberg,the co-founder of Facebook,spoke last May to graduating seniors from Harvard University inMassachusetts,His talk centered on the uncertain future facing young people.wOur generation will have to deal withtens of millions of jobs replaced by automation like self-driving cars and trucks,9 9 Zuckerberg told the graduates,Zuckerberg said young people will have to find projects that will bring both jobs and direct benefits to the people ofthe world.He said in his speech that 300,000 people worked to put a man on the moon,and millions of people built,theHoover Dam as well as other great projects over the last 100 years.1、What do Americans think of technology?A.Useful.B EffectiveC.Dangerous.D.Undependable.2、Which of the following do the majority of Americans want the government to do?A.Use machines to do dangerous and harmful jobs.B Increase job chances by introducing machinesC.Select a person for a job by computer.D.Get rid of all driverless vehicles.3、What did Zuckerberg encourage the students to do?A.Refuse self-driving vehicles.B.Create new job chances.C.Consider large projects.D.Fight against robots.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.New Technology Creates More JobsC.Americans Worry Robots Will Take JobsD.Robots Make Work Easy to Do for Workers.24.（8 分）Not only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet,it also increases pollution and wastesenergy and water Only 23%of all plastic in America ends up in a recycling bin,meaning over$1 billion worth ofplastic is treated as rubbish a year.Recently,Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.It is a convenient,clear water bottle that can either be drunken or eaten.To drink it,you can either peel off themembrane（薄 膜）or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth.To eat it,yousimply put the whole bottle in your mouth.One problem the scientists have run into is how to ship large amounts ofOoho bubbles（水 泡）without arriving with a very wet truck.However,they have attempted to package units ofindividual bubbles together inside a larger and thicker membrane.It is targeting large outdoor events,such asmarathons,music festivals,and sporting events,where tons of plastic bottles are used,and frequently left behind as litter.And too much plastic is sure to do harm to the environment,which could account for their purpose of such a newinvention.The team has been working for the past two years to develop the technology and materials needed to produce Ooho;they have recently applied a patent for their new advancements.The price for an individual bubble or a unit of bubbleshas not been set yet,but they cost about two cents to create a unit,which is cheaper than plastic bottles.It has appearedat events in London,San Francisco,Boston,at conferences,festivals,and so on.Ooho is catching many peoples attention and has raised over$1 million and gained 1,000 investors in only threedays.It is mostly being sold at events at the moment to keep the consumers interest while the production machine isgetting up and running.It is quickly making a rise,so keep an eye out this year for these bottles of the future.1、How is most plastic dealt with in America?A.It9s sold.B.Ifs recycled.C.Ifs buried.D.Ifs wasted.2、Why did the team invent Ooho?A.To make a profit for a company.B.lb protect the environtnent.C.To make people eat as they drink.D.To reduce the cost of plastic bottle.3、What can we infer about Ooho from the text?A.It is easy and safe to ship it in large amounts.B.It has become popular since it began to be sold.C.It might be sold at a lower price than plastic bottles.D.It cost the team a lot of money to develop the technology.4、What does the author really want to say in the last paragraph?A.Ooho is to be a success in the future.B Ooho is being supported by smart people.C.Ooho is taking the place of plastic bottles now.D.Ooho is being produced to attract more investors.25.（10 分）Bangkok Transportation Public busesThe Bangkok Mass Transit Authority(BMTA)is charged with providing bus service to people living and working inBangkok and the nearby provinces.As of February,2005,the BMTA operated a total of 113 routes,served by 3.526buses,of which 1,665 were regular buses and 1,861 air-conditioned buses.There were also privately-owned busesoperated under the BMTA with a total of 3,535 regular and air-conditioned buses and 1,067 minibuses including 2,325small buses which provide services in lanes.An average of 3.4millionpcople use these services daily.Types of Buses and FaresType Bus color Fare Service TimeRegular bus Cream-Red 7 baht 05:00-23:00Regular bus White-Blue 8 baht 05:00-23:00Expressway bus Cream-Red 9 baht 05:00-23:00All-sight service bus Cream-Red 8.50baht 23:00-05:00Air conditioned bus Cream-Blue11 13 15 17 19 baht(dependingon the distance)05:00-23:00Fare ExemptionsThe following passengers are eligible for free regular bus services.1.BMTA bus inspectors2.Mailmen in uniform while on duty3.Holders of BMTA employee ID cardsHalf-Price ConcessionsThe following passengers are eligible for half-price fares when using the service of regular buses,1.The blind with a certificate from the Association of the Blind2.Soldiers and policemen in uniform3.Holders of of仔 cial certificates or medals as specified by the Regulation on Bus FareFare Concessions for Air-conditioned BusesHolders of the following official certificates and medals are eligible for air-conditioned bus fare reductions.1.Victory Medal(Off-spring of this medal are also entitled)2.Border Service Medal3.Free-Mali Protection Medal4.European Royal War Medal5.Non-active War Veterans Classes 1 2 3and 46.BTMA Employee ID cardsSearch for bus route here Bangkok Tourism Division1、Which of the following is true of the Bangkok Transportation?A.Buses in Bangkok are of the same size.B.At least 3.4 million people take a bus every day,C.Buses operated under the BMTA are owned by individuals.D.BM TA provides city buses
