山东省青岛莱西市南京路中学（五四制）2022-2023学年八年级3月月考英语试题.docx

20222023学年度第二学期第一次月考初三美语试题（考试时间：85分钟满分：100分）一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1. exerciseyoutake,you*llbe.A. The fewer;thefatterB. The less; the fatterC. The less; themorefatterD. The fewer; thefat2. 一Howdoweprotectourselvesduringthe epidemic （疫情）？一By masks when we goout.A.to wearB.wearingC.wearD.wore3. 一Iwatched amoviecalledTTz BattleoZeC/z。即力7（长津湖）onNationalDay.I sawit,too.exciting the movieis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD. How an4. Whatdid you do when you were in themountain?D. anotherA. otherB.elseC.elsethings5. The com, potato and tomato are plants thatwerefirstin America byColumbus.A.inventedB.grownC.discoveredD. foundout6. 一 Can 叩lane flythePacific?Yes, but it needsto gothe clouds forhours.B. through;acrossD. across;acrossC.includeD. includesA.across;throughC.through;through7. I paid50dollars,postage andpacking.A.includingB.included8. Will you help me with thetrouble?Iwon!t,you tell me thetruth.A.ifB.butC.whileD. unless9. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offerhim to eat.A.anythingdeliciousB. something realChineseC. somethingJapanesefoodD. delicioussomething10. He can hardly stay awake because he issotired.?A.doesheB.isn'theC.can!theD. canhe二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10分)In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You'd better (11) your best to speak when you do much listening. Don*t be (12) of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your (13). While you are doing this, a good way is to writekeep a (14) , write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some else to go through (15) you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be (16) found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in leamingEnglish.If you are slow in speaking, don't (17) about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose (18) interesting to read. It needn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading (19) this way, don't stop to (20) the words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentence. You can do that at some other time.11.A. haveB.sendC. makeD. try12. A. sureB. afraidC. proudD. tired13. A. EnglishB. ChineseC.JapaneseD. French14. A. smileB. sleepC. diaryD. teacherD. what16. A. h叩pilyB. easilyC. really17. A. talkB. fearC. worry18. A. somethingB. everythingC. anything19. A. ofB. onC. at20. A. look at三、阅读理解（A、B. look forC. look upB每题1.5分。C篇每题1分，共20分）15. A. howB. whenC. whyAD. slowlyD. hurryD. nothingD. inD. look overLi Shizhen（李时珍）was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was bom in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.Both of Li Shizhen"s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen's grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs （药草）and medications and cured （治愈）people. His father was doctor who wrote several books.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when hewasyoung. Li Shizhen9s fatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics（从政）.Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed thecountry-levelexaminationbuthe wasneverabletopassthe imperial（帝 国的）examination.When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court （宫廷）A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.Even though he fulfilled his father's dream, he didn't want to continue working for the court.One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.LiShiThen.v/asfamousforhisbook,CompendiumofMatericiMedica本草纲目）.Hespent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such asuccessfulbook. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.21. What was Li Shizhe' sgrandfather?A.Anofficial. B.Aprince. C. Acountrydoctor. D. A writer.22. What did Li Shizhen's father want Li Shizhen todo?A. To beadoctor. B. To writeabook. C. To beaprince. D. To enterpolitics.23. When he was 38, Li Shizhencured .A.hisgrandfatherC. an official inthatcountryB. the son of the Prince of ChuD. a famousdoctor24. According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famousfor?A. Working forthe court.B. The book, Compendium of MateriaMedica.C. Hislongtraveling.D. Curing a lot ofpeople.25. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. LiShizhen9slife.B. Li Shizhen's grandfather9slife.C. Li Shizhen,sfatherslife.D. Li Shizhen'sbook.BWe use our smartphones to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us have become so reliant on them. However, it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone.A study shows that smartphone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check personal emails and Wechat. And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news, and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves, and even whatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research finds that users pick up their phones more than 1,500 times to do different tasks in an average（通常的）week. And the smartphone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week.Using phones will take much time and it's also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play phones, and mobile phones will influence our sleep. Without using the phones, many people will feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without realizing they're doing so.How do you think people use their phones too much?26. Theunderlined（戈U线的）word“reliant"means"" inChinese.A.依赖的B.讨厌的C.喜欢的D.感兴趣的27. Before getting up, many people use their phones to do tasks,notincluding.A.checking weatherB. sendingmessagesC.readingnewsD. takingphotos28. How long do people use their phones aweek?A. Almost three hours and sixteenminutes.B. Almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.C. Almost twenty-fourhours.D. Almost thirty-sixhours.29. Manypeoplewithout using their phones.A. willstayupB. will feelsadC. candoworkD. canlive30. Where can we probably read thistext?A. In anewspaperB. In a travelmagazine.C. In astory book.D. In a historybook.CSydney（悉尼）is intheeastofAustralia.31 If s famous for its Opera House and the SydneyHarborBridge.Theweatheriswarm.Thetemperatureisaboutl 2degreesinwinter.And it is about 35 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and manyparks.32You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. It's quite a popular park.Theonlyway toseethisparkisby going6bush （荒野小路）”.Then youcouldfindsome nicegravel（砂砾）roads.330f course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains, you need some days, because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains.Sydney has manybeautiful beaches.34They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Parking is not hard in the place. Manly is a great beach to go to. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. It's a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor.35If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoyit.A. The roads can take you to the BlueMountains.B. It is a lively city.C. Two of them are quitefamous.D. There are many beautifulbeaches.E. It will take you about 30minutes.F. The capital of Australia isCanberra.G. In the west of Sydney, there is a big park called the BlueMountains.四、阅读与表达（共10小题；共20分）AWith the holidays coming up, lots of people will be having parties. Want to make sure you're a perfect host or guest（客人）？ Now it's a good time to brush up on your party manners.When inviting guests to your party, send invitations to their homes instead of passing them out at school. This way, you won't hurt the feeling of classmates you didn't invite.Wait for all your guests to arrive before starting any activities. If people at the party don't know each other, make sure you introduce everyone.If your guests bring gifts for you, thank each giftgiver as you open his/her present. After the party, be sure to send a hand-written thank-you card to each guest, telling them how much you appreciate their gifts.When you receive a invitation to a party, be sure to let the host know whether you can come.Arriveontime . Bringagifttoabirthdayparty. Ifit5saholidayparty?askthehostifthere9s anything you can bring. Adults often bring a desert or a bottle of wine to a party, even when the host tells them that he/she doesn't need anything. Young people don't have to do this, but it's always polite toask.Be friendly to the other guests. Remember to say “Please" and "Thank you"！ When you leave, thank the host for the party.根据短文内容简要回答问题。36. If you invite guests to your party, how should you send yourinvitation?37. If you receive an invitation to a party, what should you dofirst?38. what should you do when you leave the party?39. .翻译划线句子40. 给文章起一个标题。B阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。Benjamin West was the father of American painting. He showed his talent for art at age six. But he didn't know about brushes（画笔）before a visitor told him he needed one.In those days,a brush was made from the hair of a camel（骆 驼）.There were no camels nearby,so Benjamin cut some hair from the family cat to make a brush.The brush didn't last long. Soon Benjamin needed more hair from the cat. The cat began to look ragged（蓬舌L的）.His father said that the cat must be sick.Benjamin had to tell his father what he had done to the cat.Then one day,Mr.Pennington, one of Benjamin's cousins,came to visit. He loved Benjamin's drawings a lot.When he returned,he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. Benjamin first saw real brushes.In 1747,Mr.Pennington took Benjamin to Philadelphia for a visit. There the boy began to work on oil paintings. William Williams,a famous painter, came to see his paintings. He loved Benjamin's paintings and gave him two classic books on painting. The books were so long and boring that Benjamin could read only a little every day. But he took them everywhere with him. They were his introduction to classical paintings. The 9-year-old boy decided then that he would become anartist.41. When did Benjamin show his talent for art?42. Why did Benjamin's father think the cat must besick?43. List two things that Mr.Pennington did to help Benjamin develop histalent.44. What did Benjamin think of those two classic books atfirst?45. What is the passage mainlyabout?五、综合运用（25分）A.用所给动词的适当形式完成句子，每词限用一次。（10分）finish buy call visit ride1. Have you watchedthemoviesHero （英雄）.2. Shelearneda bike from her father many yearsago.3. Youhaveyour homework, haven,tyou?4. Weare consideringsome new books.5. Would youlikethe Science Museum this Sundayaftemoon?B.根据句意和所给汉语提示完成句子。（5分）1. Can youhelpme（翻译）thisEnglishpoemintoChinese?2. Ourschoolis（方便的）to thestation.3. His father wasaway on（商务）.4. Wise people arealwaysvery（幽默）.5. There aremany famous（导演）attheCannesFilm Festival.C.阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（1。分）Are youshy? l.you are,you are not lone. In fact,most people feel shy sometimes. Shy people often feel nervous about meeting and speaking to other people,especially2.(strange). Research shows that 40% of all Americans think that they are shy, including those famouspeople3 .the CEO of Facebook-MarkZuckerberg.Here is a reason why people are shy. It is found that the family size might cause people 4.(be) shy. Children with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up alone,they often playby5.(they).Theyarenotabletomakefriends6.(easy) like children from largefamilies.Another cause of shyness could be 7.Internet. Some young people spend 8.(much) time talking online than before. As a result, they aren't used to talking to new friends face to face.Toovercome(克月艮)shyness,youneedtofindoutwhyyouareshyfirst.Second,actasifyou are not shy.It9s 9.(help) when you are in public. Third, scientists suggest 10.(have)more hobbies. It can be a good way for shy people to make friends and speak inpublic. 六、书面表达(15分)你曾经去过的印象最深刻的地方是哪里？请以“The best place I have ever been to”为题写一 篇英语短文，写出该地点、景色、建筑、食品等。要求：1 .包含所给要点，可以适当发挥2 .不能出现真实姓名和学校名称3 .词数：80词以上