2022年云南省中考英语试卷解析版.pdf

2022年 云 南 省 中 考 英 语 试 卷 第 一 部 分 听 力（共 四 节，满 分 7.5分）做 题 时，先 将 答 案 标 在 试 题 卷 上，录 音 内 容 结 束 后，请 将 试 题 卷 上 的 答 案 转 涂 到 答 题 卡 上。第 一 节（共 5题：每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分）听 下 面 5 个 句 子，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 与 所 听 句 子 内 容 相 关 的 图 画。听 完 每 个 句 子 后，你 将 有 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间。每 个 句 子 听 两 遍。(3)A.第 二 节（共 5题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分）听 下 面 5个 句 子，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 与 所 听 句 子 内 容 相 符 的 正 确 答 语。听 完 每 个 句 子 后，你 将 有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题。每 个 句 子 听 两 遍。2.（7.5 分）（1）A.Its my pleasure.B.Its hard to say.C.The same to you.(2)A.Tall and strong.B.Red and orange.C.Smooth and soft.(3)A.No,you cant.B.Here you are.C.Well done.(4)A.Try your best.B.Take it easy.C.Sorry to hear that.(5)A.Two months ago.B.Once a week.C.For several years.第 三 节(共 5题：每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分)听 下 面 5 段 对 话，每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 完 每 段 对 话 后，你 将 有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题。每 段 对 话 听 两 遍。3.(7.5 分)(1)What will Tina do this afternoon?A.Prepare for a test.B.Take some medicine.C.Buy a book.(2)When will Mr.White give a lesson online tonight?A.At 7：00.B.At7：30.C.At8：00.(3)How long did Sarah stay in Kunming?A.5 days.B.10 days.C.Two weeks.(4)Why was Jenny late for school?A.She missed the early bus.B.Her bike broke down.C.The traffic was heavy.(5)Where did the conversation probably happen?A.At a restaurant.B.At a ticket office.C.In a clothes shop.第 四 节(共 5 题：每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分)听 下 面 2段 对 话 或 独 白，每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 o听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前,你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题,每 小 题 5秒 钟；听 完 后，各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 听 两 遍。4.(3分)听 第 1段 材 料，回 答 问 题。(1)Who did Mr.Wang interview?A.Some doctors.B.Some writers.C.Some musicians.(2)Which project did the woman take part in?A.A wild animal project.B.A folk music project.C.A music teacher project.5.(4.5分)听 第 2 段 材 料，回 答 问 题。(1)When did Sunshine High School hold the toy festival?A.Last Friday morning.B.Last Saturday morning.C.Last Sunday morning.(2)What will the money be used to buy?A.Second-hand toys.B.Different kinds of books.C.New schoolbags.(3)Why does the school hold the toy festival?A.To teach students how to raise money.B.To help students learn to care for others.C.To set up a reading program for children.第 二 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用(共 两 节，30分)第 一 节 单 项 填 空(共 15小 题：每 小 题 1 分，满 分 15分)从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，并 将 所 选 答 案 涂 到 答 题 卡 的 相 应 位 置 上。6.(1 分)-Hello,boys and girls!Im your new teacher.-Nice to meet you,to o.()A.Nice to meet you.B.Whats your name?C.Good morning.D.How are you?7.(1 分)-What are you going to be when you grow up,Lily?-Im going to be astronaut like Wang Yaping.()A.a B.an C.the D./8.(1 分)-How do you relax in your free time?-doing sports and listening to m usic.()A.At B.On C.In D.By9.(1 分)-Would you like some coffee?-No,thanks.I drink it.I think water is the b e st.()A.often B.hardly C.usually D.always10.(1 分)Miss Li has lots of t e a c h i n g.S h e has her own waysto make classes lively and interesting.()A.exercise B.excitementC.experience D.environment11.(1 分)If you want your pronunciation，keep onpracticing every d a y.()A.improve B.improved C.improving D.to improve12.(1 分)-Im sorry,Bill.l took your notebook by mistake.-.They look almost the sam e.()A.Youre not right B.It doesnt matterC.I hope not D.Im not sure13.(1 分)-How was your camping in the countryside last weekend?-It was great.We a tent by the lake and had much fun.()A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put in14.(1 分)-is it from your home to school,Alice?-About fifteen minutes w a lk.()A.How often B.How far C.How many D.How much15.(1 分)-Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playingcomputer games.-.It will be better for their e y e s.()A.Just so so B.Not at allC.I agree with you D.Its a pity16.(1 分)Our school life has become than before because of allkinds of after-school activities.()A.colorfulC.more colorful17.(1 分)1 advise you not to showcause tro u b le.()A.anything personalC.something personal18.(1 分)How time fliesilB.colorfullyD.the most colorfulon the WeChat because it mayB.personal anythingD.personal somethinga senior high school thisSeptem ber.()A.enter B.enteredC.will enter D.have entered19.(1 分)For your safety,you mustnt get close to the train itstops.()A.while B.when C.since D.until20.(1 分)-Your stamps are so fantastic.Could you please tellm e?-Oh,I bought them in the post office next to the b an k.()A.why did you buy themB.where did you buy themC.why you bought themD.where you bought them第 二 节 完 形 填 空(共 10题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 15分)从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，并 将 所 选 答 案 涂 到 答 题 卡 的 相 应 位 置 上。21.(15 分)Mr.Dawson is an old man with a bad temper(脾 气).He hadseveral apple trees in his yard,full of apples.However,kids were(1)to go into the yard.They would rather stay far away from it.One day,12-year-old Janet and(2)friend Amy had towalk past Mr.Dawsons yard.As soon as Janet saw him there,shesuggested they cross the street and walk on(3)side.But Amysaid they didnt need to.When Mr.Dawson saw Amy,he smiled and said,Hello,Amy!Isee you have a new friend(4)you today.Amy smiledback.Mr.Dawson was kind and gave them each a fresh(5)from his yard.Later,Janet asked Amy,Everyone says Mr.Dawson is the(6)person in town.Why was he so nice to us?Amy(7)that shewas also afraid of him when she first walked past his yard.(8)she told herself the old man was not as cold as he seemed and triedsmiling at him.To her(9),the man smiled back.From then on,they began to talk more every time they met.Janet then realized smiles do(10).If we keep trying to smile at someone,sooner or later,they willsmile back.(7)A.promised B.believed C.explained D.regretted(1)A.afraid(2)A.myB.excitedB.herC.crazyC.theirD.madD.his(3)A.other B.others C.another D.the other(4)A.for B.about C.with D.from(5)A.orange B.strawberry C.pear D.apple(6)A.cutest B.cleverest C.healthiest D.unfriendliest（8）A.But B.Unless C.If D.And（9）A.sadness B.worry C.surprise D.fear（10）A.lift B.spread C.fail D.lose第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解（共 三 节，35分）第 一 节（共 5 题：每 小 题 1.5分,满 分 7.5分）22.（7.5分）根 据 短 文 内 容，判 断 正 误（正 确 T,错 误 F）,并 将 所 选 答 案 涂 到 答 题 卡 的 相 应 位 置 上。Every Saturday,Wang Fokun travels 40 minutes to watch amovie with his friends.He became blind in his early 50s.However,hecan still enjoy movies in a talking movie club-Xin DengTheater.The club is in Kunming,Yunnan.A group of volunteers theredescribe movies to blind people.I listened to a movie for the first time in the summer of 2019,andit was amazing.The volunteers did a great job.said Wang.Describing movies to blind people can be challenging（有 挑 战 性 的）.The volunteers must watch a movie three or four times to knoweverything in the movie.This way,they can describe the movie veryclearly.Zhou Quan started the club in 2017.Movies are for everybody,said Zhou.Xin Deng Theater hopes to share movies with blind peopleand help to light up their lives.Thanks to the special club,many blindpeople go out of their homes and their lives are more interesting.Now many blind people come to Xin Deng Theater to watchmovies every week.They can enjoy the movies here.Im so glad that Ibring enjoyment to them.said Zhou.Its meaningful for us to spend our free time volunteering.saidone volunteer.(1)Wang Fokun goes to Xin Deng Theater three or fourtimes a week.(2)The volunteers in the club describe movies to blindpeople.(3)Xin Deng Theater was set up in 2019.(4)Both blind people and the volunteers enjoy spending timein the club.(5)The passage mainly talks about a movie.第 二 节(共 10小 题：每 题 2 分，满 分 20分)根 据 短 文 内 容，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 将 所 选 答 案 涂 到 答 题 卡 的 相 应 位 置 上。23.(10 分)We know many musical instruments well,such as pianos,violins,drums and so on.What about the erhu?The erhu is atraditional Chinese instrument.lt is the most popular of the huqinfamily,and it has a long history.The modern erhu developed from the xiqin,which was played bymany ethnic minorities（少 数 民 族）during the Tang Dynasty.In theSong Dynasty,musicians began to use the erhu to perform differentkinds of music,and it became quite a popular instrument.With the riseof some forms of folk art,the art of the erhu developed quickly duringthe Ming and Qing Dynasties.lt became an important accompanying（伴 奏）instrument in different folk music.At present,it is used inboth traditional and modern music,such as in pop,rock and jazz.It haseven become a solo（3虫 奏）instrument.One of the most famousmusical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playingskills were passed down orally（口 头 地），there are few writtenrecords about the erhu that can be found.To study the history and thedevelopment of the erhu,historians（历 史 学 者）usually turn toancient paintings.The earliest pictures of this instrument were found inYulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province,where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals（壁 画）.（1）When did the erhu become a popular instrument?A.In the Tang Dynasty.B.In the Song Dynasty.C.In the Ming Dynasty.D.In recent years.(2)To study the history of the erhu,historians usually.A.play the most famous erhu piecesB.listen to different kinds of folk musicC.get help from ancient paintingsD.read some books about ethnic minorities(3)Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.The huqin belongs to the erhu family.B.Folk art stops the development of the erhu.C.People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.D.The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.(4)You may read the passage in the section of anewspaper.A.cultureB.businessC.healthD.nature(5)The passage mainly talks about.A.the forms of folk musicB.the history of the erhuC.the rise of different dynastiesD.the development of Chinese instruments24.(10 分)Wukong,Tiangong,Tianwen.Do you know where the namesof Chinese space programs come from?Wukong,the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite（暗 物 质 粒 子 探 测 卫 星），is named after Chinese superhero MonkeyKing.According to Journey to the West,Monkey King has a pair ofsharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil.TheWukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Monkey King to helpscientists search for dark matter in space.The name of the space station,Tiangong,means HeavenlyPalace.In Chinese myths this is the home of Tian Di.Now TiangongSpace Station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space.And Chinawelcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can worktogether.Tian wen,Chinas Mars missions（任 务），gets its name from thepoem Tianwen by Qu Yuan.Qu Yuan is a well-known poet fromancient China.In Tianwen,he had the questions about the sky,stars,nature,myths and the real world,showing his hunger for truth.Perhapsthe Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuansquestions.If you look into more names of Chinese space programs,you willfind that they all have beautiful meanings.We,the Chinese people,havea long-cherished（珍 藏 已 久 的）space dream.So the naming ofChinese space programs is taken very seriously.(1)What is the Wukong satellite used for?A.Answering some of Qu Yuans questions.B.Finding the difference between good and evil.C.Helping scientists search for dark matter in space.D.Welcoming foreign astronauts to the space station.(2)The underlined word myths in Paragraph 3 means inChinese.A.诗 歌 B.神 话 C.谚 语 D.传 记(3)The name of Chinas Mars missions is from.A.Qu Yuans poem TianwenB.an ancient novelC.ancient Chinese mythsD.Joumey to the West(4)Why do we take the naming of Chinese space programsseriously?A.We want to land on Mars.B.We want to protect the Earth.C.We have the hunger for truth.D.We have a dream for space.(5)Which can be the best title for the passage?A.What Beautiful NamesB.What a Cherished StarC.What Excellent PoemsD.What a Long Journey第 三 节(共 5 小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分)根 据 短 文 内 容，从 短 文 后 所 给 的 选 项 中，选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项，并 将 所 选 答 案 涂 到 答 题 卡 的 相 应 位 置 上。25.(7.5 分)Do you feel nervous when you talk to your parents?Do youeasily make them angry?Dont worry.(1)Find the common interests between you and your parents.Forexample,if you and your dad both like playing basketball,you canwatch one game together and talk about it.(2)Try to start a dinnertime talk with your parents.Ask your parentsabout their day,and they will open up to you easily.Dont forget thatyou have to open up to them,too.(3)Besides,its also a goodidea to share something about the latest movies.Soon all of you willhave a good conversation.(4)Eye contact(交 流)is necessary.Dont be bored,or they will probably stop talking and walk away.(5)If youlisten patiently,theyll be interested in talking to you.As a result,therewill be a warm conversation between you and your parents.In a word,its easy to get along well with your parents if you seethem as your friends.A.Let them know youre listening.B.Tell them what happened at school.C.Its important to have a healthy diet.D.Look at your parents when you talk.E.Get some training at a parents school.F.You can find the conversation will come easily.G.Here is some advice about how to talk to your parents.第 四 部 分 写 作（共 三 节，25分）第 一 节（共 5 小 题：每 小 题 1分,满 分 5 分）根 据 句 意，用 括 号 中 所 给 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空，并 将 答 案 写 在 答 题 卡 的 相 应 位 置 上。26.（1 分）After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala,dance poem dramaThousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers（只 此 青 绿）becameknown all over China.（wide）27.（1 分）Everyone can be a person to make our motherlandstronger.（use）28.（1 分）Because COVID-19 hasnt gone away,wearing masks（口 罩）in public is a good way to look after and the peoplearound us.（we）29.（1 分）Tourists can see many western-style in ShanghaiDisneyland.（build）30.（1 分）Different activities were held to celebrate thebirthday of the Communist Youth League of China last month.（hundred）第 二 节（共 5 小 题：每 小 题 1 分，满 分 5 分）将 下 列 句 子 中 汉 语 部 分 译 成 英 语，注 意 使 用 适 当 的 形 式，并 将 答 案 写 在 答 题 卡 的 相 应 位 置 上。31.（1 分）Visitors to Yunnan like to taste special dishes,such as flowercakes,Qiguo Chicken,and so on.（米 线）32.（1 分）More and more people in cities choose to go to work by bikeor.（步 行）33.（1 分）On February 6,China womens Soccer team won the Asian Cupbecause they didnt when they were 0-2 b e h in d.（放 弃）34.（1 分）Teachers their students in order to help them makegreat progress.（对.严 格）35.（1 分）Nowadays,many schools encourage students to tolet them understand where foods come from.（种 菜）第 三 节 书 面 表 达（满 分 15分）36.（15 分）I Learned How to提 示：人 生 是 一 个 不 断 学 习、进 步 的 过 程。通 过 学 习，你 掌 握 了 某种 技 能，明 白 了 某 些 道 理 请 以“I Learned How t o 为 题，用 英 语 写 一 篇 短 文，叙 述 你 的 一 次 学 习 经 历，并 谈 谈 你 的 感 受。要 求：（1）请 先 将 题 目 补 全 后，再 作 答；（2）语 言 流 畅、书 写 规 范、卷 面 整 洁，词 数 不 少 于 6 0个;（3）文 中 不 得 使 用 真 实 姓 名、校 名，否 则 以 零 分 计；（4）请 将 短 文 写 在 答 题 卡 上，写 在 本 试 题 卷 上 无 效。2022年 云 南 省 中 考 英 语 试 卷 参 考 答 案 与 试 题 解 析 第 一 部 分 听 力（共 四 节，满 分 7.5分）做 题 时，先 将 答 案 标 在 试 题 卷 上，录 音 内 容 结 束 后，请 将 试 题 卷 上 的 答 案 转 涂 到 答 题 卡 上。第 一 节（共 5 题：每 小 题 1.5分,满 分 7.5分）听 下 面 5 个 句 子，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 与 所 听 句 子 内 容 相 关 的 图 画。听 完 每 个 句 子 后，你 将 有 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间。每 个 句 子 听 两 遍。(3)A.-1rr【解 答】略 第 二 节（共 5 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分）听 下 面 5 个 句 子，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 与 所 听 句 子 内 容 相 符 的 正 确 答 语。