2022年中考英语真题分类汇编 专题15 完形填空 考点5 生活哲理类（10小题）（学生版+解析版）.pdf

专 题 1 5完 形 填 空 考 点 5 生 活 哲 理 类（10小 题）（一）（2022,安 徽 中 考 真 题）You never know where life will lead you.When I was a young boy,I got 1 1 up my nose one time.After that I 12 wanted to get in the water again.I thought swimming was not for me.One day,I 13 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly,and the doctors said I could never reallyskateboard again.They said swimming was the only 14 that would be good for me.Well,I gave it a 15.Every week,I got a little 16 and hated swimming a little less,I workedat it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 17 the school team.You canimagine how that made me and my family feel 18 I was so afraid of the water before!Much to everyones surprise,I won third place in the city finals.19 is a big part of my lite now.Younever know which road life will take you down.Look at mea swimmer!For this reason,I say:dont limit（限 制）your 20 And remember,life is a swimming pool.Jump in andstart swimming!You might be surprised where you end up.11.A.water B sand C.juice D.air12.A.still B never C.also D.even13.A.turned down B.looked at C.waited for D.fell off14.A.exercise B.story C.housework D.journey15.A.visit B.band C.try D.call16.A.better B.slower C.higher D.heavier17.A.check B.catch C.join D.invite18.A.or B.as C.if D.so19.A.Skating B.Swimming C.Jumping D.Coaching20.A.excuses B praises C.words D.choices（二）（2022新 疆 中 考 真 题）A father and his son were happy when they saw flowers everywhere and the sky full of colorful kites of allkinds.It was the 27 Festival in Weifang,Shandong.The son wanted to fly a kite,too.The father bought akite for him.The son began to fly the kite.Soon,his kite was high up in the sky.After a while,the son said,Father,itseems that the string（绳 子）is 28 the kite from flying higher.If we cut it,it will be free and fly even29.Can we cut it?”The father cut the string off.The kite started to go higher*.This made the little boy30.But then,slowly,the boy saw that the kite began to 31.It soon fell to the ground.The son wassurprised to see this.He asked his father,UI thought that 32 cutting the string,the kite would fly higher.33 did it fall down?”The father explained,f cThe string was not stopping the kite from going higher,but washelping it 34 in the sky.Using the string,you helped the kite go up in the right direction.But when you cutthe 35.it could no longer support the kite.”We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.But36、these might be the things that support us the most.27.A.Kite B.Water C.Lantern D.Spring28.A.dropping B.having C.stopping D.catching29.A.higher B.shorter C.slower D.quicker30.A.excited B.bored C.wonied D.scared31.A.run away B.go up C.come true D.fall down32.A.before B.after C.so D.since33.A.Who B.When C.Why D.Where34.A.jump B.stay C.get D.make35.A.paper B.tree C.grass D.string36.A.in total B.in fact C by the way D.whafs more（三）（2022山 东 泰 安 中 考 真 题）My husband and I recently went to an amusement park with our children and grandchildren.We had awonderful time and made lots of memories together.Unexpectedly.I came across（偶 遇）a warm 2as we made our way through the park.Our four grandchildren were excited 3 the attraction（吸 弓 I 人 之 处）where children could drive the cars.I sat outside and prepared to take photos of my family.As I waited for my family to drive by,I noticed a car with afather and his son 4 looked to be about 7 years old.They rolled down the hill at the beginning and suddenlythe car 5.The son shouted.cant do it.His father 6 said,“Yes,you can.“No.I cant!“Yes,you can,son.The little boy was almost in tears.U CI CANT!With deep patience,the father said.Son,you can do this.Letme help you.Then he taught the boy to push the gas pedal（踏 板）and 7 the car.And a few minutes later,the two went smoothly on their way down the track（轨 道）.The scene brought 8 to my eyes.Yes,you can”,the words whispered（悄 声 说）to my heart.Then everytime things got 9 or when I had failures along the way,I would think o f4 6Yes,you can.Thats where thetrue strength（力 量）comes in.Are you struggling（奋 斗）with something today?You can 10 the words Yes,you can.,1.A.terrible B.sweet C.nervous2.A.moment B.program C.promise3.A.for B.about C.with4.A.who B.which C.whom5.A.left B.flew C.stopped6.A.angrily B.quietly C.sadly7.A.make B.wash C.drive8.A.sand B.tears C.pictures9.A.hard B.exciting C.comfortable10.A.forget B.regret C.trust（四）（2022四 川 成 都 中 考 真 题）Albert was mad about computer games.When people encouraged him to return to 16 life,he would say,“This is my doorway to the world.In one of his favorite games,he would 17 as many turtles as he could.18 else could collectmore than he did.But Albert still wanted more.One day,when he got home from school,he found two real turtlesin his bedroom.Alberts parents decided to make them his 19.Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles.He also 20 to trick them into leaving his room,but it never worked.Gradually,he got used to living with theturtles,and 21 began to enjoy it.And other people loved hearing Alberts stories and his growing knowledgeabout 22.One day,the turtles disappeared.His parents 23 that he would return to his games,but that didnthappen.24.he went to buy some pets and looked after them in his spare time.Now whenever people ask him about it,he points at his 25 and says,“They are my doorway to the world.Theres a lot more to them than youd realize.16.A.normal B.hard C.similar17.A.hide B.draw C.collect18.A.No one B.Anyone C.Someone19.A.invention B.job C secret20.A.refused B.remembered C.tried21.A.once B.still C.even22.A.computers B.nature C.bedrooms23.A.worried B.hoped C.ordered24.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Besides25.A.games B.pets C.rooms（五）（2022四 川 眉 山 中 考 真 题）It was the sports meeting once a year in our school.But my foot still hadnt healed（痊 愈）because of anaccident.I wondered whether I should 6 the meeting or not.But I had prepared for it for a long time and Iwas ready for the 1,500-meter race.“Ready.set.”The gun sounded and we were off.The other boys rushed ahead of me.I felt ashamed as I fellfarther behind.“Hooray!”The crowd shouted.It was the loudest 7 I had ever heard at a sports meeting.The first-place runner was one lap（圈）ahead of me when he 8 the finish line.“Maybe I should 9 I thought as I ran.However,I kept going.During the last lap,I ran in pain anddecided not to race next year,10 by that time my foot had healed.When I finished,I heard 1 1 louder cheers from the girls.4 4They 12 be cheering fbr the winners.I thought.I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me.Wow,you?ve shown a lot of 13!”One ofthem told me.We were cheering fbr you.Did you hear us?”I felt 14 again and decided to run again next year.I 15 that strength and courage arent alwaysmeasured in victories.The strongest people are not always those who win,but those who dont give up even whenthey are losing.6.A.watch B.attend C.plan D.host7.A.noise B.music C.show D.cheer8.A.won B,painted C,crossed D.swam9.A.give up B.give away C,put up D.put away10.A.or B.as C.so that D.even though11.A.much B.too C.so D.very12.A.can B.need C.must D.should13.A.talent B.courage C.interest D.humor14.A.lucky B.hopeful C.worried D.unhappy15.A.doubted B.imagined C.realized D.required（六）（2022四 川 南 充 中 考 真 题）It was Career（职、也）Week at school.Each day,a different person came to talk about his or her career.Kellysclass had visits 6 a fireman,a doctor,an artist,and a computer programmer.All the talks were interesting.Kelly was encouraged to think of all the careers she could have.Kelly was quite excited about the last person who came to visit Andrew Fisher,a famous television reporter,who also wrote many books about his 7 all around the world.Kelly wanted to hear him talk very much.Mr.Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family,with very 8 education.He talked about being areporter during exciting and dangerous events.He talked about climbing Mt.Qomolangma 9 sailingdown the Nile.He had many interesting stories,and the students paid close attention.Then he asked if anyone hadquestions.Kelly 10 her hand at once.Mr.Fisher,how did you get to be so successfuI?Kelly asked.Heres the 1 1 Mr.Fisher said.Write all my goals down in a special notebook.Every morning,Ilook at my notebook and read my goals.Then I say to myself,12 can I get one step closer to my goals?Mr.Fisher continued,Try it yourself.13 your dream in perfect detail（细 节）and write it down.Dont beafraid if your dream seems impossible.14 ever believed that the Wright Brothers could build an airplane.People laughed when Christopher Columbus said that he wanted to sail around the world.But these people believedin their dreams.They thought about their dreams every day.Each day they took little steps to 15 theirdreams.”6.A.in B.to C.from D.on7.A.plans B.courses C.meetings D.travels8.A.little B.few C.much D.good9.A.or B.but C.so D.and10.A.put down B.put up C.put off D.put on11.A.importance B.secret C topic D.decision12.A.When B.Why C.How D.Where13.A.Achieve B.Read C.Write D.Picture14.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody15.A.believe B.write C.realize D.read（七）（2022云 南 昆 明 中 考 真 题）One morning,a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school.All of the students stared at him in16 because the teacher had a rope（绳）in his hand.At the beginning of the class,the teacher didnt say anything.17 he started tying knots（打 结）in therope.Then he asked,I have tied three knots in this rope.Is it the same rope I had befbre?One of the students replied,Its not 18 to answer.The rope seems to have 19 from theoutside.It has three knots which were not there before.But from the inside it is still the same rope 20 itwas befbre.“Yes,you are right!,5 the teacher said.Now,I will untie（解 开）these knots.Then he began to 21 both ends of the rope away from each other.Seeing that,the student said,“You are not untying them.You are making them tighter（更 紧 的）So the teacher stopped and asked,22 can I do to untie these knots?”Some students replied,t6You have to look at them closely so that you will know how they are tied.Then youcan try to untie them.”The teacher said,Thats what I want to hear.In our lives,many people want to 23 problems,but theydont even know the reasons that cause the problems.Just like the 24 goes,everything must be carefullyexamined before we act.We need to first know the cause of a problem,and only then can we solve25.A.it25 as soon as possible.16.A.danger B.suiprise C.trouble17.A.Perhaps B.Sometimes C.Instead18.A.easy B.brave C.polite19.A.grown B.burned C.changed20.A.or B.as C.until21.A.put B.pull C.point22.A.How B.When C.What23.A.ask for B.deal with C.depend on24.A.saying B.promise C.memoryB.him C.them(A)(2022云 南 中 考 真 题)Mr.Dawson is an old man with a bad temper（脾 气）.He had several apple trees in his yard,full of apples.However,kids were 16 to go into the yard.They would rather stay far away from it.One day,12-year-old Janet and 17 friend Amy had to walk past Mr.Dawsons yard.As soon as Janetsaw him there,she suggested they cross the street and walk on 18 side.But Amy said they didnt need to.When Mr.Dawson saw Amy,he smiled and said,Hello,Amy!I see you have a new friend 19 youtoday.Amy smiled back.Mr.Dawson was kind and gave them each a fresh 20 from his yard.Later,Janet asked Amy,“Everyone says Mr.Dawson is the 21 person in town.Why was he so niceto us?”Amy 22 that she was also afraid of him when she first walked past his yard.23 she toldherself the old man was not as cold as he seemed and tried smiling at him.To her 24、the man smiledback.From then on,they began to talk more every time they met.Janet then realized smiles do 25.If we keep trying to smile at someone,sooner or later,they will smile back.16.A.afraid B.excited C.crazy D.mad17.A.my B.her C.their D.his18.A.other B.others C another D.the other19.A.for B.about C.with D.from20.A.orange B.strawberry C.pear D.apple21.A.cutest B.cleverest C.healthiest D.unfriendliest22.A.promised B.believed C.explained D.regretted23.A.But B.Unless C.If D.And24.A.sadness B.worry C.surprise D.fear25.A.lift B.spread C.fail D.lose（九）（2022四 川 广 元 中 考 真 题）Last year,I worked near my mothers house and stayed with her for a month.During that time,I helped her dosome housework and 21 some food.A week later,I noticed that the food ran out very 22.Then I began keeping an eye on my mum.Tomy 23.1 found that she would put some food into a bag and go out with it every morning.And finally,Idecided to 24 her.I saw her taking the food to the street children and spending a lot of time talking andplaying with them.One day,I talked with a neighbor and 25 that my mum was well-known in the area.The childrenwere very friendly to her and even thought of her as their own mother.Why didnt she tell me about it?Was she26 that I would stop buying food if I knew the truth?When my mum got home,I gave her a big hug（拥 抱），I told her she didnt need to keep it a 27 fromme.And she told me 28 about the children.Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house.Othersslept on the street.29 she told me everything,I was so moved by her kindness.I continued to buy food for my mum after that.But I 30 added one more bag fbr her other“children”.21.A.save B.buy C.cook D.throw22.A.well B.late C.soon D.early23.A.shame B.suiprise C.happiness D.pleasure24.A.follow B.tell C.change D.catch25.A.worked out B.gave out C.looked out D.found out26.A.interested B.pleased C.worried D.bored27.A.secret B.promise C.story D.habit28.A.nothing B.something C.some D.any29.A.If B.Unless C.Before D.After30.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never专 题 1 5完 形 填 空 考 点 5 生 活 哲 理 类（10小 题）（一）（2022,安 徽 中 考 真 题）You never know where life will lead you.When I was a young boy,I got 1 1 up my nose one time.After that I 12 wanted to get in the water again.I thought swimming was not for me.One day,I 13 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly,and the doctors said I could never reallyskateboard again.They said swimming was the only 14 that would be good for me.Well,I gave it a 15.Every week,I got a little 16 and hated swimming a little less,I workedat it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 17 the school team.You canimagine how that made me and my family feel 18 I was so afraid of the water before!Much to everyones surprise,I won third place in the city finals.19 is a big part of my lite now.Younever know which road life will take you down.Look at mea swimmer!For this reason,I say:dont limit（限 制）your 20 And remember,life is a swimming pool.Jump in andstart swimming!You might be surprised where you end up.11.A.water B.sand C.juice D.air12.A.still B.never C.also D.even13.A.turned down B.looked at c.waited for D.fell off14.A.exercise B.story c.housework D.journey15.A.visit B.band c.try D.call16.A.better B.slower c.higher D.heavier17.A.check B.catch c.join D.invite18.A.or B.as c.if D.so19.A.Skating B.Swimming c.Jumping D.Coaching20.A.excuses B.praises c.words D.choices【答 案】U.A12.B13.D14.A15.C16.A17.C18.B19.B20.D【解 析】【导 语】本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文。讲 述 的 是 作 者 从 小 害 怕 游 泳，由 于 一 次 意 外 摔 伤，作 者 再 也 不 能 玩 滑 板 了，无 奈 接 受 医 生 的 建