2022年安徽省蚌埠市中考英语二模试卷（附答案详解）.pdf

2022年 安 徽 省 蚌 埠 市 中 考 英 语 二 模 试 卷 一、单 选 题(本 大 题 共 10小 题，共 10.0分)1.-Trough 5 G people in different areas can even shake hands on the same screen.一.()A.What a mess!B.Dont mention it.C.Ifs my pleasure.D.Wonderful!2.Mom spent hours preparing dinner,so it is that she was angry you didnt come.()A.strange B.terrible C.natural D.important3.can make students happy and want to make more progress in their stu d y.()A.Shame B.Praise C.Doubt D.Strictness4.一 Does your sister spend her money_?一 Yes,of course.She knows what to buy and what not to buy.A.quickly B.wisely C.badly D.simply5.-Harry never gives in when facing problems.-So he does.lt seems nothing can hisstrong will in lif e.()A.train B.express C.cause D.break6.-Please dont be angry with your son if he doesnt pass the test again.-I won*t.I know that of us is perfect after a l l.()A.either B.neither C.none D.any7.Over the past few months,Chinese aids in many other countries.()A.have arrived B.arrived C.will arrive D.was arriving8.In our country,we wont start the m eal the elders take their se a ts.()A.after B.until C.because D.when9.-Would you mind telling me you finally got the answer to the problem?-By turningto my parents.()A.when B.why C.where D.how10.Middle school days are over soon and its hard to our dear teachers and classmates.()A.believe in B.pick up C.separate from D.look after二、完 形 填 空(本 大 题 共 20小 题，共 20.0分)Chinese had been made a subject in Ugandan middle schools,said the government onSaturday.Grace Baguma,an educational leader,said that Chinese lessons were offered in over30 middle schools in Uganda,though they were facingd D.COVID-19 has influenced theschools educational plan and they dont have enough books.However,the teachers(12)teachingChinese.Makerere University is ready to(13)students to learn the Chinese language.lt is suggested thata China Day should bed 4)in the school so that more students can learn about the Chineselanguage and culture.Learning the Chinese language is very(15).It brings chances for students to find(16)after theyleave schooLTusiime Dumba,33,dropped out of school because of(17)to hand in tuition fees(学 费)He had to do all kinds of hard jobs to make a living.He dreamt of working withChinese people but language is the(18)problem.Then Dumba learned the Chinese language atthe Confucius School of Makerere University.Now several working chances like teachingChinese language in secondary schools and universities are all(19)him.China is one of Ugandas main trade friends.Many Ugandans believe that learning Chinese will(20)bring them great chances.11.A.difficulties B.enemies C.competitions D.choices12.A.keep B.forget C.stop D.imagine13.A.pay B.encourage C.warn D.force14.A.called B.liked C.remembered D.held15.A.hard B.important C.interesting D.boring16.A.houses B.jobs C.friends D.hobbies17.A.learning B.trying C.failing D.planning18.A.most personal B.most expensiveC.simplest D.biggest19.A.waiting for B.pointing out C.looking for D.caring about20.A.nearly B.surely C.suddenly D.immediatelyA wise man was visiting a village with his students.He found some people shouting in(21)ateach other,He turned to his students and asked,Why do people shout at each other like that?i iHis students thought for a while,and one of them said,Because when we(22)our calm,we第 2 页，共 21页shout.But,(23)should you shout when the other person is just next to you?You can just tell himwhat you have to say in a soft voice.*said the wise man.Students gave some other(24)but none were any good.When two people are angry at each other,their(25)keep a certain distance(星 巨 离)，the wiseman explained.To(26)that distance,they have to shout.The angrier they are,the louder theywill have to shout to(27)each other.The wise man then continued,MWhen people love each other,they don*t shout at each other buttalk(28).When they love each other even more,what happens?They dont even need to(29).They only look at each other and thats all.He looked at his students and said,MSo when you argue,do not say words that distance yourhearts.Otherwise,there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find theway to(30)21.A.tight B.anger C.trouble D.need22.A.stay B.make C.lose D.enjoy23.A.why B.where C.how D.when24.A.questions B.visits C.answers D.shouts25.A.heads B.feet C.hands D.hearts26.A.cover B.travel C.feel D.discuss27.A.see B.hear C.tell D.reach28.A.proudly B.softly C.slowly D.angrily29.A.shout B.explain C.talk D.think30.A.follow B.walk C.leave D.return三、补 全 对 话(本 大 题 共 1小 题，共 5.0分)31.A：Excuse me,(1)B：Oh,yes.And youre.?A：Fm Li Lei.Your friend Miss.Wu asked me to meet you here.(2)B：Nice to meet you,too.A：(3LB：No,this is my second time.I came here in 2016 for the first time.A：How do you like the city?B：I like it very much.(4)A：Fm glad you like the city.And now Bengbu is becoming more and more beautiful.(5)B：I think so.Thank you very much for meeting me.A：lt,s a pleasure.A.Im glad to see you.B.What about your hometown?C.Fm sure youll have a good time.D.Are you Mr.Smith from Australia?E.Is this your first visit to Bengbu?F.Ifs a nice place to visit.G.How long will you stay here?(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、阅 读 理 解(本 大 题 共 17小 题，共 34.0分)AThe film My People,My Country hit Chinese cinemas to celebrate the 70th anniversary(周 年 名 己 念)of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China last year.According to generaldirector Chen Kaige and six other directors,the film focuses on national memories and tellsordinary Chinese peoples stories.Passing By is about a scientist who worked on China*s first atomic bomb(原 子 弹).He had tosay goodbye forever to his lover in the 1960s.Zhang Yibai is the director of this story.In The Champion,a boy has to fix a TV antenna(天 线)so that his neighbors can watch theChinese womens volleyball team play in the 1984 Olympics.The director is Xu Zheng.Going Home is about Hong Kong*s return to China in 1997.It focuses on a Chinese soldier whois responsible for raising the national flag at midnight.Hello,Beijing is about a taxi driver who gets a ticket for the opening ceremony of the 20 BeijingOlympics.He plans to give it to his son as a birthday gift.But instead,the kind-hearted man第 4 页，共 21页gives it to another child in the end.One for All focuses on a female fighter jet pilot who helps her partner complete a performancethat is part of a military parade（阅 兵 式）held in 2015 to celebrate the 70th anniversary of theend of World War II.32.How many directors does the film My People,My Country have?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.33.What does the taxi driver want to give to his son as a birthday present?A.A volleyball.B.A national flag.C.A TV set.D.A ticket.34.What do the five parts have in common?A.They took place in the late 2010s.B.They are about ordinary but great people.C.They were directed by famous foreign directorsD.They describe the founding of our mother country.BPolish Olympian（奥 运 选 手）Maria Andrejczyk won the silver medal at the 2020 TokyoOlympics.On August 11,she decided to sell her prized medal to help save a young boy*s life.Just five days after getting the silver medal,Andrejczyk decided on the sale on her Facebookpage.She chose to raise money for Miloszek Malysa,an 8-month-old boy who needs to travelfrom Poland to Stanford University in California to have life-saving heart treatment.She doesnot know Malysa,but wrote that she knew it was the right choice after reading online for helpfrom his parents.Andrejczyk wrote that Malysa needed about$385,000 to cover the costs.The true value of a medal always remains in the heart,Andrejczyk told us.A medal is onlyan object,but it can be of great value to others.This silver can save lives,instead of collectingdust in a box.That is why I decided to sell it to help a sick child.uOn August 17,Zabka,a Polish store,bought it but refused to accept her silver medal.We weremoved by the beautiful,excellent and kind Olympian,the store wrote on Facebook.We alsodecided that the silver medal from Tokyo would stay with Ms.Maria.35.What did Maria Andrejczyk want to do with her silver medal?A.Send it to a university.B.Keep it for herself.C.Give it to her friends.D.Sell it for a sick boy.36.What does the underlined word pleas*in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.提 示 B.请 求 C.指 导 D.信 任 37.What is Marias opinion about the value of a medal?A.It is very expensive.B.It means nothing to her.C.It should be kept in a box.D.It may mean a lot to others.38.Whats the text mainly about?A.A kind act.B.A sick boy.C.A hard choice.D.A lucky winner.cCars make our lives more convenient.But they can also be a problem,especially fossil fuel（化 石 燃 料）cars,which cause air pollution,To improve the environment,many countries aredeveloping electric vehicles（EVs,电 动 车）.Among them,China is taking a leading role andhas created the worlds largest EV market.In 2016,40%of the753,000 EVs sold worldwide were sold in China,about twice as many asthe number sold in the United States.Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVs.Charging（充 电）an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas,“said WuHao,who bought an electric car this year.However,there are still some problems.lt can be hard to find charging stations and the cars cantgo far before needing to be recharged.Some of these problems are being solved.In 2014,China had 31,000 chargingstations,according to Xinhua.Now China has the worlds largest EV charging network,withmore than 167,000 charging stations in total.Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to reduce pressure on itsenvironment.As China goes,so will the world*s auto industry,nthe Wall Street Journal said.39.How many EVs were sold in America in 2016?A.About 40.B.About 150,600.C.About 301,200.D.About 753,000.40.Why did the writer use Wu Haos example?A.To show the problem of EVs.B.To introduce the use of EVs.C.To show the advantage of EVs.D.To introduce the development of EVs.第 6 页，共 21页4 1.What can we inferred from the last paragraph?A.China takes the lead in developing EVs.B.China is the most developed in auto industry.C.China has solved the environmental problems.D.China should learn from foreign auto industry.DHiking for fun can be a great way to spend time outdoors.However,basic hiking rules arenecessary in order to make sure you have a safe trip.With enough preparation,hiking can be asafe sport.Map out your route（路 线）before setting off.Tell friends or relatives where and when youwill be hiking,and when you expect to return.Buy a map of the area and study the routes.Water is the most important thing,and hikers often fail to bring enough with them.Your bodycan only take in about 1 liter of water per hour,so drink 0.5 to 1 liter of some type of drink eachhour that you are hiking in the heat.In case of storms,stay away from tall trees and go quickly to the lowest-lying land you canfind.On hot summer days,take plenty of water and sunscreen（防 晒 霜）,as temperatures mayrise fast,In the fall and winter,pack warm clothes and matches in case you need to build a fire.If you have mapped out a hiking plan and told friends or family of your location（位 置），help will be on the way as soon as they realize that you are missing.The best course of action isto stay in one location so that search parties can find you.42.What is the most important thing when hiking?A.Bringing enough water.B.Buying a map of the area.C.Returning before a certain time.D.Hiking with a friend or relative.43.What can staying in low-lying areas help you?A.Hide from the sun.B.Build a fire more easily.C.Stay warm in cold weather.D.Protect yourself from storms.44.What can be the best title for the text?A.How to hike for funB.How to plan a tripC.How to have a safe hiking tripD.How to play sports safelyEPeople never stop looking for an explanation on what they lose and gain in life.In 1977,Bridgeto Terabithia（仙 境 之 桥）was published,offering a new answer.Like other boys in his class,Jesse Aarons*dream is to become the fastest runner in fifthgrade.He has been practicing all summer.But on the first day of school,a girl crosses over to theboys*side of the playground and outruns everyone.Thats not a very good beginning for afriendship,but Jesse and Leslie Burke soon become best friends.Being outgoing,Leslie bringshappiness to Jesse,who has been lonely and blue.Together,they create Terabithia,a magical kingdom in the woods where they act as king andqueen.Unfortunately,a terrible thing happens one morning.Jesse hurts his heart.However,itmakes him understand the courage Leslie has given him.Having had an unhappy childhood herself,Katherine Paterson,this books writer,would usuallygive her characters a lonely life.Then she would give them rising hope and happiness.But inorder to create ups and downs1 and show her own ideas,the US writer would take away whatthose characters had gained,and end the book with a deep theme（主 题）.Paterson is good atshowing characters feelings.Readers can feel the sadness when characters lose somethingbeautiful.Paterson writes novels for teenagers,so their language is not hard for Chinesestudents.Why not try to read the book?45.Whats the theme of Bridge to Terabi由 ia?A.Good and bad.B.Lost and gain.C.Failure and success.D.Beauty and ugliness.46.What do we know from Paragraph 2?A.Jesse is always outgoing.B.Leslie runs even faster than Jesse.C.Jesses dream comes true.D.Leslie is Jesses best friend at age 5.47.What can we learn about Paterson from the last paragraph?A.She had a happy childhood.B.She started writing novels as a teenager.第 8页，共 21页C.She is good at writing in simple language.D.She usually begins her stories with a happy start.48.What kind of writing is the text?A.A short novel.B.A poster.C.A book review.D.An email.五、任 务 型 阅 读 简 答（本 大 题 共 1小 题，共 6.0分）49.When my son,Mark,was in the third grade,he saved all his pocket money for over threemonths to buy holiday presents.The third Saturday in December Mark said he had madehis list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.I drove him to a nearby supermarket.Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while 1waited and watched in the car.lt took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents.Finallyhe came to the checkout counter（收 款 台）and reached into his pocket for his money.ltwas not there!There was a hole in his pocket,but no money.Mark stood there holding hisbasket,tears falling down his face.Then a surprising thing happened.A woman came up to Mark and look him in herarms.You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,said the woman.It would bethe most wonderful gift you could give me.I only ask that one day you will pass iton.When you grow up,youll find someone you can help.When you help others,!know youwill feel as good about it as I do now.Mark took the money,dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as hecould.That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them tous.1 would like to say thank you to that very kind woman,and tell her that four yearslater,Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people inthe fire.And I want to promise her that Mark will never f