大学英语写作课件ppt.ppt

议论文观点对比类 题目是A or B.题目是一般疑问句？第一段：1）引出话题 2）一种观点 3）原因第二段：1）另一种观点 2）原因第三段1）我的观点 2）原因 3）决心二、观点论证型 题目特征是格言或谚语n n 第一段 1）引出话题2）我的观点n n 第二段 1）承上启下2）原因+举例，或举例+原因n n 第三段 1）总结 2）决心三、问题解决型 题目是社会问题，指坏的方面n n 第一段 1)引出话题 2）我的观点n n 第二段 1）承上启下 2）原因+举例n n 3）趋势句n n 第三段 解决段四、现象阐述型 题目是社会问题，指好的方面n n 第一段 1）引话题2）我的观点n n 第二段 1）承上启下2）原因+举例n n 3）趋势句n n 第三段 1）总结 2）决心引出话题板块n（一）报道法nAs was reported on the china daily on June,18th,2007,（二）科学举例法n n 1）According to the recent survey conducted by a certain news agency,n n 2）The headline of the china daily on June,17th,2007，presented a thought-provoking data to us thatn n 3）As is revealed by the statistics frequently appeared on newspapers recently,n n 4）A report conducted by a certain news agency came to us recently thatn n（空）里的句子n nthe number of-has increased/decreased by x%from-to-n nthe loss caused by-has amounted to-dollars by the June of this year.n nX%of people do sthn nSb do sth(三)句型法n n 1）Pepole in increasing number start to cast light on the issue that-n n 2)People in amounting number start to realized that-n n 3)The data reported on china daily recently offers us another way of looking at the issue that-(四)名言引用法 n n 1）“，is a abstruse and recondite concept,which is hardly to be defined definitely.”as_,an Italian writer,puts it.n n 2)“_,like an old friend,always stop by when you are busy doing something else.”as the old saying goes.观点表达n n 一种观点：n n 1）Some people frown at the idea that-n n 2)Hearing of the idea/phenomenon that-,some people become furious.n n 3）Some people take the negative/opposite view towards the idea/phenomenon that.n n 4)Some people object/oppose to the idea/phenomenon that.另一种观点：n n 1）However,others take the opposite stand thatn n 2)However,other opinions can also be heard from all walks of life.They insist that.n n 3)Tastes differ.Others assume that.我的观点 n n 观点对比类n n 1）Weighing the pros and cons，I am inclined to agree thatn n 2)From my point of view,n n 3)As far as I am concerned,n n 4)For my own part,n n 5)In my opinion,承上启下n n 1、Several factors can account for this idea/phenomenon.n n 2、Why does it take place?n n 3、The main reasons why such a phenomenon takes place are as follows.原因表达 n nFirst-Initially,First-Initially,n n To start with,To start with,n n To begin with,To begin with,n n First and foremost,First and foremost,n nSecond-Third-Second-Third-n n Furthermore,Moreover,.Furthermore,Moreover,.n n In addition,Besides,What is more,In addition,Besides,What is more,n n最后一点最后一点Finally.Finally.n n Eventually Eventually开阔思路 n n 1、经济n n 2、安全n n 3、便利n n 4、心理或交流n n 5、站在一个受教育的角度来考虑n n 6.国家n n 万能原因句n n The development of_has evolved from an amusing pace towards future to an all-out spurt,Which leads to the phenomenon that countless people(do sth)(to strive for economic benefits.n nEconomyEconomyn nSocietySocietyn nTourismTourismn nscience and technologyscience and technologyn nInternetInternetn nMediaMedian nEntertainmentEntertainmentn nEducationEducationn nSocial welfareSocial welfare举例部分n n For instance,n n One case in point is _ n n Another case in point is _总结部分 n n 1、After analyzing all the factors,I realize that_n n 2、All the factors stated above lead us to the conclusion that_n n 3、After meditating on all the factors,I realize that _.n n 4、In conclusion,_.决心部分n n Whatsoever/Try the utmost to do/Spare no effort to do/Try ones best to do，I determine to/I decide to/I make up my mind to_.趋势段1、Were the situation to continue,Our society would be bound to suffer a huge loss in all aspects/benefit a lot in all aspects.2、If we let the situation go as it is,It would certainly exert a negative/positive effect on our society.解决段n n Confronting the situation,it is imperative for us to take drastic measure to tackle it.On the one hand,strict laws should be made to punish those who(do sth).One the other hand,the public should be educated(not)to _.Only in this way can we witness the ideal scene in which all the people can enjoy their life to the utmost.图表类作文n n 一、引出话题改为描述图表n n bar chart n n line chartn n tablen n Pie chart句型 n n 1）the number of _ has increased/decreased by_ from _to_,as is reflected in the _.n n 2）The past _years from _ to_ has witnessed an increase/a decline of _ in the number of _.