中华中学高一分班测试 模拟练习三(英语) .pdf

2017 年暑期高一分班考试 英语 第 1 页，共 12 页 2017 年暑期高一分班考试 英语 第 2 页，共 12 页 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 准考证号：姓名：班级：绝密绝密启用前启用前 中华中华中学高一分班测试中学高一分班测试 模拟练习三模拟练习三(英语英语)命题人:王文君 审核人：吴钰鸣 魏晨 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共 120 分，考试用时 60 分钟。第第 I I 卷卷 英语知识运用（共英语知识运用（共三三大题，满分大题，满分 9696 分）分）一单项填空（共一单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分）分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。1The“Chinese Dream”is _ dream to improve peo ples happiness and _ dream of harmony,peace and development.A.the;a B.a;a C.a;the D.the;the 2What do you think of the 3-D printer?Its great although it still needs further _.A.invention B.education C.information D.development 3Lets go _,OK?A.interesting somewhere B.interesting anywhere C.somewhere interesting D.anywhere interesting 4Look!Someone _ the floor.Its clean Well,it wasnt me.I went shopping just now A.is sweeping B.was sweeping C.had swept D.has swept 5Learning to write is learning to think.You dont know things clearly _ you can write them down.A.unless B.if C.since D.whether 6 What do you think of our performance on the New Years Evening party?Perfect!I dont think I can see a _ one.A.worse B.good C.better D.bad 7I _through the hard time but for my teachers generous and timely help.A.couldnt have gone B.could go C.mustnt have gone D.hadnt gone 8There are as many as ten student clubs in our school.You can join _ interests you most.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.wherever 9 Could I have a rest,Sir?_,we have little time left.A.Of course,you could B.Of course,you can C.Sorry,you cant.D.Sorry,you couldnt 10Nancy _ after supper,as she was going to host a charity show that evening.A.gave up B.dressed up C.got up D.washed up 11Judging from his face,_there was a confident smile,we knew that he didnt lose heart.A.in which B.on which C.by which D.from which 12He looks good _red while black looks good _me.A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on 1330,000 dollars _ a lot of money,but its _ than we need.A.is;far more B.are;very much C.is;far less D.are;very little 14If you dont go to see the film tonight,_.A.so dont I B.so wont I C.neither do I D.neither will I 15With the exam _ in ten minutes,they were asked to hand in their mobile phones.A.taken place B.taking place C.having taken place D.to take place 二完形填空（共二完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A young woman in her twenties was sitting on the train,next to her mother.They both looked 26 but excited.The young woman was looking out from the trains window quietly.Suddenly,she shouted,“Mum,look!The trees are behind us!”Her voice was so 27 that everyone on the train heard.Mum smiled.But a young couple sitting nearby looked at the young womans childish 28 with pity.They thought,“Poor young woman.There must be something wrong with her 29 .”A little while later,the young woman 30 again,“Mum,look!The clouds are running with us!”Mum smiled again.And she seemed very happy with the young womans words.Finally,the couple couldnt help asking the old woman,“Sorry if we offend(冒犯，得罪)you.But 31 dont you take your daughter to a good doctor?”The old woman smiled and said,“I did.And we have just come from the 32 .”“Then you should go to a better one.Because it seems that your daughters situation hasnt improved,”said the couple.They felt pity for the old woman.“No,in fact Im very happy with the 33 ,”said the mother.“My daughter was 34 from birth.Today,she is seeing the world for the first time.”Every single person has a story.Dont judge people before you truly know them.The 35 might surprise you.16A.tired B.happy C.sad D.disappointed 17A.low B.loud C.gentle D.beautiful 2017 年暑期高一分班考试 英语 第 3 页，共 12 页 2017 年暑期高一分班考试 英语 第 4 页，共 12 页 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 18A.face B.manners C.behavior D.words 19A.ears B.eyes C.body D.mind 20A.said B.shouted C.added D.whispered 21A.when B.why C.how D.where 22A.hospital B.home C.city D.hotel 23A.treatment B.method C.medicine D.effect 24A.clever B.cheerful C.blind D.deaf 25A.wonder B.background C.mystery D.truth 三阅读理解（共三阅读理解（共 17 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 34 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air.You name them work,family,health,friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air.You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball.If you drop it,it will bounce(反弹)back.But the other four balls,family,health,friends and spirit,are made of glass.If you drop one of these,they will be broken.They will never be the same.You must understand that and try to have balance in your life.How?Dont look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others.It is because we are different and each of us is special.Dont let other people set goals for you.Only you know what is best to yourself.Dont give up when you still have something to give.Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.Dont be afraid of difficulties.Be brave!Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where you have been,but also where you are going.Dont be afraid to learn.Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily.Dont use time or words carelessly.You cant get them back.Yesterday is history,tomorrow is mystery,and today is a gift;thats why we call it“the present”.Life is not a competition,but a trip,step by step.26The passage tells us not to_ because everyone is special.A.be afraid of difficulties B.compare yourself with others to look down on yourself C.run through life so fast D.be afraid to learn 27The sentence“Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.”means that_ A.if we dont give up,there is always hope B.you should set goals for yourself C.you should learn to give up D.although you try,nothing will change 28Why cant we use time carelessly？A.Because time is expensive.B.Because time will get back.C.Because we are too poor.D.Because time never returns.29If you run through life so fast,you will_.A.lose your own treasure that you can always carry easily B.forget not only where you have been,but also where you are going.C.look down on your worth D.not be afraid of difficulties.30According to the passage,which is the best title?A.Nothing is impossible.B.Glass balls are easy to be broken.C.Treat your life in a right way.D.Things you cant do.B The iPhone,the iPad:each of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚).Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter“i”-and many other brands are following suit.The BBCs iPlayer-which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet-used the title in 2008.A lovely bear-popular in the US and UK-that plays music and video is called“iTeddy”.A slimmed-down version(简装本)of Londons Independent newspaper was started last week under the name“i”.In general,single-letter prefixes(前缀)have been popular since the 1990s,when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce(电子商务)first came into use.Most“i”products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independents“i”,its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name.But its hard to see whats so special about the letter“i”.Why not use“a”,“b”,or“c”instead?According to Tony Thorne,head of the Language Center at Kings College,London,“i”works because its meaning has become ambiguous.When Apple uses“i”,no one knows whether it means Internet,information,individual or interactive,Thorne told BBC Magazines.“Even when Apple created the iPod,it seems it didnt have one clear definition,”he says.“However,thanks to Apple,the term is now connected with portability(轻便).”adds Thorne.Clearly the letter“i”also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual.Each person believes they have their own needs,and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with“Google”and“blog”,readers of BBC Magazines voted“i”as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last ten years.But as history shows,people grow tired of fads.From the 1900s to 1990s,products with“2000”in their names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern.However,as we entered this new century,the fashion disappeared.31People use iPlayer to _.2017 年暑期高一分班考试 英语 第 5 页，共 12 页 2017 年暑期高一分班考试 英语 第 6 页，共 12 页 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 准考证号：姓名：班级：A.listen to music B.make a call C.watch TV programs online D.read newspapers 32We can infer that the Independents“i”is designed for _.A.young readers B.old readers C.fashionable women D.engineers 33The underlined word“ambiguous”means“_”.A.popular B.uncertain C.clear D.unique 34Nowadays,the“i”term often reminds people of the products which are _.A.portable B.environmentally friendly C.advanced D.recyclable 35The writer wants to express that _.A.“i”products are often of high quality B.iTeddy is a live bear C.the letter“b”replaces letter“i”to name the products D.the popularity of“i”products may not last long C Can you imagine a vegetable that can be made into a delicious filling for a pie or can be a poison?Thats exactly the case with a vegetable called rhubarb.This sounds amazing,but its true.Rhubarb is often mistaken for a fruit because it is usually baked in a pie and eaten as a desert.As a matter of fact,another name for rhubarb is pie plant.When rhubarb is combined with strawberries,raspberries,and apples,the flavor only gets better.Rhubarb is sold in supermarkets in several ways.It comes in fresh stalk（块茎）,frozen packages,or cans.The rhubarb plant has large,green leaves on long,thick stalks.Some leaves are as large as two feet across.The stalks may be about an inch wide and can grow up to two feet long.The part of the rhubarb pant that people can eat is the red,juicy stalk.Eating the leaves may make some ill they contain oxalic acid,which is a poison.The leaves of a rhubarb plant come out early in the spring.In cold climates,rhubarb is often the first sign of spring.Some time later the plant produces large flowers and seeds.Unlike most vegetables,the seeds from a rhubarb plant are not usually used to grow new plants because the seed does not always grow into exactly the same kind of plant it came from.To grow a new rhubarb plant,farmers cut pieces of the root and the buds（花蕾）and then plant that part in the ground.In this way,the farmer knows that the new rhubarb plant will be similar to the plant from which it was cut.A rhubarb plant can live for five to eight years.Rhubarb grows in Europe and the United States,but at the very beginning it came from Mongolia,an area in eastern Central Asia.Marco Polo,an Italian trader and traveler who journeyed to China from about 1270 to 1290,even mentioned rhubarb in his book.Today,the word rhubarb has several meanings.Dictionaries first define rhubarb as“an eatable plant”.Then the slang（俚语）definition is given “a heated quarrel,or fight”.36.People are likely to mistake rhubarb for a fruit because of _.A.the shape of its flower B.the way it is eaten C.the different forms for sale D.the other name of the pant 37.Rhubarb can be described as the following EXCEPT _.A.a pie plant B.a season signal C.a fake fruit D.a tiny vegetable 38.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Rhubarb is often used in a fight to poison others.B.People mustnt eat the red,juicy stalk for it is poisonous.C.Rhubarb was introduced to the West from Asia.D.A new rhubarb can be grown from its seeds.D“Better to remain silent and be thought a fool than to speak and remove all doubt.”Mark Twain Jokes come in all shapes and sizes.This article looks at just a few of these shapes and sizes and gives a few tips to those of you who like telling jokes.According to the dictionary,a joke is something that makes you laugh.This is a very short definition for something that can make you laugh,cry,feel angry,or sad,scream or shout.Joes can be about anything in the universe,from jobs to relationships,from nationalities to animals.They can also make you think very hard or laugh immediately.From the one-liner,e.g.The difference between stupidity and genius is that genius has its limits（by Einstein）,to jokes about computers:I use my cats name as my computer password.Unfortunately,I have to change the password every month so now my cats called cac-x9ig-pol9!humor is something that connects all countries and nationalities.A very common type of joke in English is a pun a play on words.This can be based around different meanings for the same spelling:Hes the senior teacher.Hes over 70!（How many different meanings of senior are there?）It can also be based around different meanings for the same sound:Why didnt the perfume（香水）arrive?Because it was t scent（sent香气）.A pun can also be used in a shaggy dog story,which is a very long joke that usually finishes with a punchline（包袱、梗）that uses a play on words.Some people argue that a shaggy dog story is just a long joke:A giant panda escaped from the zoo in London.Eventually,he became hungry and walked into a restaurant,where he found a seat at an empty table.The waiter took the pandas order.In due course the pandas meal arrives and he eats.After he finishes his dinner he stands up,calmly pulls out a gun from where he had it hidden,and fires into the air.Then he turns around and walks toward the door.Naturally,the waiter is horrified.He stops the panda and demands an explanation,at the very last.The panda says to him:“What do I look like to you?”The waiter answers:“Well,a giant panda,of course.”“Thats right,”says the panda,“Look it up.”And he 2017 年暑期高一分班考试 英语 第 7 页，共 12 页 2017 年暑期高一分班考试 英语 第 8 页，共 12 页 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 walks out.The waiter calls the police.When they arrive the waiter relates the whole story to them,including the pandas comment about looking it up.So the officer sends a young man to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）.He eventually returns with the Encyclopedia Britannica,volume P.The detective looks up“panda”,and theres the answer:Giant panda,lives in China,eats shoots（竹笋）and leaves.How to tell a good joke:There are a few things to remember when you tell a joke.First,remember who youre telling the joke to.Choose a subject that your audience can appreciate.Young people wont find jokes about economics funny;however,economics students may.Be careful not to offend people by mistake.A joke about doctors or sick people may be funny,but perhaps not to a doctor or a sick person._ Doctor:Im afraid Ive got some bad news and some very bad news for you.Patient:Whats the bad news?Doctor:You have 24 hours to live.Patient:And the very bad news?Doctor:I should have told you yesterday._ Never announce a joke “I know a very funny joke”or tell anyone you know a story that will make them laugh.It will never be as funny as you want it to be.Tell the joke without introductions._ Dont rush towards the punchline;the joke should build up a little tension and a little more and then a pause and then a strong punchline.Your punchline could also be something that surprises;something your audience doesnt expect.In the same way,if your audience have to think a little before they understand the joke,they may appreciate it more.Finally,