2023年内蒙古赤峰二中2019届高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷.pdf

赤峰二中 2019 届高三上学期第三次月考 英语试题 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅渎下列短文，从每题所给的 A.B.C 和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Bangkok Transportation Public buses The Bangkok Mass Transit Authority(BMTA)is charged with providing bus service to people living and working in Bangkok and the nearby provinces.As of February,2005,the BMTA operated a total of 113 routes,served by 3,526 buses,of which 1,665 were regular buses and 1,861 air-conditioned buses.There were also privately-owned buses operated under the BMTA with a total of 3,535 regular and air-conditioned buses and1,067 minibuses including 2,325 small buses which provide services in lanes.An average of 3.4 million people use these services daily.Types of Buses and Fares Type Bus color Fare Service time Regular bus Cream-red 7 baht 05:00-23:00 Regular bus White-blue 8 baht 05:00-23:00 Expressway bus Cream-red 9 baht 05:00-23:00 All-sight service bus Cream-red 8.5 baht 23:00-05:00 Air-conditioned bus Cream-blue 11、13、15、17、19 baht(depending on the distance)05:00-23:00 Fare Exemptions The following passengers are eligible for bus fare exemptions：1BMTA bus inspectors 2Mailmen in uniform while on duty 3Holders of BMTA employee ID cards Half-Price Concessions The following passengers are eligible for half-price fares when using the service of regular buses 1The blind with a certificate from the Association of the Blind 2Soldiers and policemen in uniform 3Holders of official certificates or medals as specified by the Regulation on Bus Fare Fare Concessions for Air-conditioned Buses Holders of the following official certificates and medals are eligible for air-conditioned bus fare reductions 1Victory Medal(Off-spring of this medal are also entitled)2Border Service Medal 3Free-Mall Protection Medal 4European Royal War Medal 5Non-active War Veterans Classes 1 2 3 and 4 6BTMA Employee ID cards Search for bus route here Bangkok Tourism Division 21.Which of the following is true of the Bangkok Transportation?ABuses in Bangkok are of the same size BAt least 3.4 million people take a bus every day CBuses operated under the BMTA are owned by individuals DBMTA provides city buses and inter-provincial bus service 22.Who neednt pay fares on a regular bus?AA grandson of a Victory Medal holder BA postman，together with his family CA blind person with a medical certificate DA BMTA inspector with his employee card 23.How much should a soldier in uniform pay when he takes a white-blue bus?A550 baht B4 baht 据短文内容从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项互动第三部分语言知识运用的最佳选项第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填人个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式过滤非物换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除 C7 baht D8 baht B Sports shoes that work out whether their owner has done enough exercise to warrant(保证；授权)time in front of the television have been invented in the UK.The shoes named Square Eyes contain an electronic pressure sensor and a tiny computer chip to record how many steps the wearer has taken in a day.A wireless transmitter(传话器)passes the information to a receiver connected to a television,and this decides how much evening vie wing time the wearer deserves,based on the days efforts.The design was inspired by a desire to fight against the rapidly ballooning waistlines among British teenagers,says Gillian Swan,who developed Square Eyes as a final year design project at Brunel University in London,UK.“We looked at current issues and childhood overweight really stood out,”she says.“And I wanted to deal with that with my design.”Once a child has used up their daily allowance gained through exercise,the television automatically switches off.And further time in front of the TV can only be earned through more steps.Swan calculated how exercise should translate to television time using the recommended daily amounts of both.Health experts suggest that a child take 12,000 steps each day and watch no more than two hours of television.So,every 100 steps recorded by the Square Eyes shoes equals exactly one minute of TV time.Existing pedometers(计步器)normally clip(夹在)onto a belt or slip into a pocket and keep count of steps by measuring sudden movement.Swan says these can be easily tricked into recording steps through shaking.But her shoe has been built to be harder for lazy teenagers to cheat.“It is possible,but it would be a lot of effort,”she says.“That was one of my main design considerations.”24.According to Swan,the purpose of her design project is to _.A.keep a record of the steps of the wearer B.deal with overweight among teenagers C.enable children to resist the temptation of TV D.prevent children from being tricked by TV programs 25.Which of the following is true of Square Eyes shoes?据短文内容从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项互动第三部分语言知识运用的最佳选项第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填人个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式过滤非物换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除 A.They regulate a childs evening TV viewing time.B.They determine a childs daily pocket money.C.They have raised the hot issue of overweight.D.They contain information of the receiver.26.What is stressed by health experts in their suggestion?A.The exact number of steps to be taken.B.The accurate number of hours spent on TV.C.The proper amount of daily exercise and TV time.D.The way of changing steps into TV watching time.27.Compared with other similar products,the new design _.A.sends teenagers health data to the receiver B.counts the wearers steps through shaking.C.records the sudden movement of the wearer D.makes it difficult for lazy teenagers to cheat C I went online to check if my pay was in my bank account.To my amazement,I discovered that not only had I been paid,a company Id never worked for had also paid me!I knew Id have been beside myself if my own salary was not in my account,so I tried to get the money back to the right person.It is easier said than done.The bank couldnt help as it wasnt a bank problem.The human-resource department as the company that paid me was unable to help as I didnt have enough details.I rang the bank again.Thankfully I had sympathetic call operator who gave me a name,so I again rang the company“Daniel”worked for.I expected the bank would contact me to arrange to take the money from my account and repay Daniel.I heard nothing for a month and the money remained in my account when Daniel called,explaining hed tried to get back his money but had been unsuccessful as neither the bank nor his company felt it was their error.He had rung to ask if I could speak to the bank,but after chatting for a few minutes we realized we could probably fix this problem ourselves.We decided I would take the money from my account and he would pick it up from me.Due to my busy job I was unable to meet Daniel personally but he left me a lovely 据短文内容从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项互动第三部分语言知识运用的最佳选项第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填人个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式过滤非物换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除 bottle of wine in exchange for what was rightfully his.I never had any intention of keeping Daniels pay,but red tape（繁琐手续）made it difficult to do the right thing.It all came down to two people being able to do what a huge bank and a large company couldnt do admit a mistake has occurred and fix it.28.The underlined phrase“beside myself”in paragraph I probably means _.A.very fortunate B.very angry C.really thankful D.at ease 29.What was the attitude of the author towards the extra money in his bank account?A.He didnt know what to do with it.B.He felt lucky to get it.C.He thought of keeping it for himself.D.He wanted to return it to the right place.30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Daniel had been repaid when he called the author.B.The author was to blame as he didnt have enough details.C.Neither the bank nor the company admitted their fault.D.Daniel had the same name as the authors.31.How was the problem solved in the end?A.The author and Daniel solved the problem themselves.B.It cost Daniel a lovely bottle of wine to get back his money.C.The author gave the money back to the company.D.The call operator offered to solve their problem.D There exist cruel wars,fighting and sadness in the world today,so its not only necessary,but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us go through difficult times in our lives.Putting a smile on someones face when you know they are feeling depressed,as the saying goes,makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with wife,husband,child,co-worker,neighbor,close friend,or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store?I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh,even if I dont know the person Im joking around with.My Grandma always found humor in everything she did,even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine.This not only 据短文内容从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项互动第三部分语言知识运用的最佳选项第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填人个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式过滤非物换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除 relieves stress in any situation,but also is a common manner to speak to others that are around you.I know of a few people that dont have a funny bone in their bodies,as they say.Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would si t there without the slightest smile on their faces.They dont get the joke that makes others laugh.I am,laughing hard while they just sit there,looking at me as if I were from outer space.How can people not get a really funny joke?Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control.Without humor,we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems,or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy.There is too much sadness and bring a little light into our lives.Therefore,I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.32.According to the passage,humor is necessary and essential because _.A.it can pick up peoples spirit B.it can help people get on well with others C.it can help get rid of the cruelty in the world D.it makes people more confident 33.The author answers the questioning the second paragraph with _.A.facts and descriptions B.evidence and argument C.examples and conclusion D.stories and persuasion 34.In writing the passage,the author mainly intends to _.A.talk about his own understanding of humor B.encourage people to be humorous in daily life C.introduce a practical way to get through daily life D.convince people of the power of being optimistic about life 35.What is the authors attitude towards the present world?A.Indifferent B.Positive C.Satisfied D.Critical 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why you shouldnt punish your kids for lying 据短文内容从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项互动第三部分语言知识运用的最佳选项第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填人个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式过滤非物换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除 Getting your children to stop lying is challenging.There are many influences(TV,movies,video games and some great books)in which lies are common.Children see parents lie to others,if only to be polite.Most parents add to that with tales about the lives and activities of Santa Claus or the Tooth Fairy,or to lessen fears._36_ The most common reactions to children who lie are explaining why it is wrong and punishment._37_ Here are three better tools supported by research to use instead.PRAISE:You could ask your child to say something that happened at school that is true.When your child obeys,praise him enthusiastically.Be specific:_38_ and give your child a hug or a high five.Aim for one or two interactions(互动)like this a day.If you happen to“catch”your child in a lie,say something like,“That is not true and could get you in trouble outside of the home.”MODEL:Explicitly tell the truth.This could be about something that happened when you were a child or something that happened during the day.It need not be dramatic.Another option is to play a game at dinner.Each person tells one thing that was true that day.Again,give a little praise to the child who normally lies if she plays along.DECREASE PUNISHMENT AND MORALIZING:They are unlikely to change behavior or develop the conduct you want._39_ Rather,use very mild punishment(light scolding,short loss of privilege,a brief time-out).More severe punishments(shouting,taking away something for a week,hitting)are not more effective in actually changing the frequency of lying._40_ Usually they can be dropped by then.It is unlikely that lying will be completely removed,but with the right encouragement,k can be dramatically lessened.A.It is not what that is,but about practice.B.As ways of changing behavior,these are ineffective.C.That does not mean ignoring,lying or letting it go.D.“That was great!You told me what happened just like I asked.Wow!”E.Try these procedures for two to three weeks and see where you are.F.“You did a good job,but what you said was not what Id like to know!”G.Parents do this out of love,but for some children,lying can become a problem.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）据短文内容从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项互动第三部分语言知识运用的最佳选项第二节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填人个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式过滤非物换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白 处的最佳选项。Learning a second language fuels childrens intelligence and makes their job prospects brighter._41_the fact is,in U.S.A,as in many other English speaking countries,speakers of two or more languages are in the _42_.Eighty-four percent of US people are monolingual(speakers of only one language).This leaves a small number who _43_ to speak two or more languages.No matter how proud people are of their cultural roots,to speak anything _44_ English is a marker of difference here.Thats why fourteen-year-old Umar is_45_ when people comment on the fact that he is able to speak Arabic.Umars mother points out:In U.S.A,its not_46_ for kids to be bilingual.But,if you speak another language to your children in U.S.A,it is thought that you are not helping them to _47_ society.But in fact,the general _48_ among experts is that learning a second language is good for children.Experts believe that bilinguals people who speak _49_ languages have a clear learning advantage _50_ their monolingual schoolmates.This _51_on how much of each language they can speak,not on which language is used,_52_ they are learning Arabic,French,Chinese or any other language.Vinss Millon,a professor of Foreign Language Training,says:A lot of studies have _53_ that children who speak more than one language sometimes learn one language more_54_,but in the end they do as well as their monolingual schoolmates,and often better,in other subjects.The view is that there is a(n)_55_ from the effort of learning another language.A few other _56_ agree that“Bilinguals tend to use language better as a whole.They also _57_ greater creativity and problem-solving ability,and they learn further languages more easily”.With all of the benefits,why do we not show more _58_ for learning other languages?Parents and teachers