初中英语人教版七年级下册期末复习用所给词的适当形式填空专项练习（附参考答案和解析）.doc

七年级英语下册期末专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （用所给词的适当形式填空1.Our teacher is very _(friend) to us.We like her very much.2.He usually sleeps and _ (relax) 20 hours every day.3.There are many _(kind) of the animals in the zoo.4.He thinks the giraffes are _(interest) .5.The new book _ out at the end of this month.6.Where are my _ (book)? Theyre on the desk.7. _ (be) the trousers on the bed? No, they are on the sofa.8.Tom _ (play) basketball with his classmates after class.9.This is _ (you) schoolbag and thats mine.10.March is the _ (three) month in a year.11.Too many _ (rule) make Molly feel terrible.12.Please dont be _ (noise).The baby is sleeping.13.I have a _ (relax) weekend.14.Zhao Pei has to learn _ (play) the piano on weekends.15.Do you have fun _ (watch) TV?16.I dont like hamburgers, I dont want _ (be)fat.17.Apples are good for you, too.Lets _ (have)some.18.Our teachers are all _ (woman).19.Its _ (use)to buy a dictionary.20.I always watch Running Man on TV, and I _ (real)like it.21.He tried his best _ (help) me with my study.22.Dont give up_ (learn) English.It is important to you.23.They are foreign _ (visit).24.Please help me _ (clean) the house this afternoon.25.Would you like _ (watch) TV?26.Can you tell me what the _(crime) looks like?27.Please do it in different _(way).28.Each of us _(have) many apples.29.They cant tell what the man _ (look) like.30.I got up late this morning ._, Mr Green gave me ride to school.31.London is a_(rain) and foggy city in Britain.32.There are some _ (child) playing in the park.33.Its _ (snow) now.The ground will get white tomorrow.34.The hats are made in three _ : small, medium and large.35.I can hear the small girl _(play)the piano in the next room.36.I can see three _ (person) in the picture.37.Dont _ (put) your dirty clothes here, Lucy.38.His sisters _ (eye) are very big.39.Rick sees things _ (different) now.40.My aunt is a great _ (art).41.Listen! The boys _(sing) in the classroom.42.Do you often do the _(dish) at home? Yes, I do.43.The two _(man) are watching movies on TV.44.Sally often _(read) English in the morning.45.Lets _(watch) TV now.46.Our teacher often _(teach)us to practice speaking after class.47.She _(show) us around the whole museum for three hours.48.You must brush your _(tooth) in the morning.49.I want _(see) the pandas first.50.He helps me _(make) breakfast.附：参考答案21.friendly 2.relaxes 3.kinds 4.interesting 5.will come 6.books 7.Are 8.plays 9.your 10.third【解析】1.friendly句意：我们的老师对我们非常友好。我们非常喜欢她。作为系动词is的表语，有副词very修饰，故用形容词，故为friendly。2.relaxes句意：每天他经常睡觉和放松20小时。主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为relaxes。3.kinds句意：在动物园里有很多种动物。有many修饰，故用复数名词，故为kinds。4.interesting句意：他认为长颈鹿非常有趣。作为系动词are的表语，故用形容词，描述长颈鹿这个动物的，故用interesting。5.will come句意：这本书将在这个月底出版。根据at the end of this month可知此处用一般将来时，故为will come。6.books句意：我的书在哪里？它们在桌子上。根据谓语are可知主语用复数形式，故为books。7.Are句意：那些裤子在床上吗？不，它们在沙发上。主语the trousers是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为Are。8.plays句意：汤姆在课下和他的同学一起打篮球。主语Tom是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为plays。9.your句意：这是你的书包，那是我的。此处修饰名词schoolbag，故用you的形容词性物主代词，故为your。10.third句意：三月是一年中的第三个月。此处表示第三个月，故用序数词，故为third。点睛：根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小题6，句意：我的书在哪里？它们在桌子上。根据谓语are可知主语用复数形式，故为books。11.rulers 12.noisy 13.relaxing 14.playing 15.watching 16.to be 17.have 18.women 19.useful 20.really【解析】11.rules句意：太多的规则让Molly感觉糟糕。有too many修饰，故用复数名词，故为rules。12.noisy句意：请不要吵闹。那个婴儿正在睡觉。作为系动词be的表语，故用形容词，故为noisy。13.relaxing句意：我有一个轻松的周末。修饰名词weekend，描述事物，故用形容词relaxing。14.playing句意：在周末赵培不得不学习弹钢琴。learn doing sth学习做某事，故为playing。15.watching句意：你看电视高兴吗？have fun doing sth做某事高兴，故为动名词，故为watching。16.to be句意：我不喜欢汉堡，我不想变胖。want to do sth想要做某事，故为to be。17.have句意：苹果也对你有好处。让我们吃些吧。let sb do sth让某人做某事，故此处用动词原形，故为have。18.women句意：我们的老师都是妇女。主语our teachers是复数形式，表示他们都是妇女，故用复数名词，故为women。19.useful句意：买一个词典是有用的。根据句型Its +形容词+to do sth“做某事是”，故用use的形容词，故为useful。20.really句意：我总是在电视上观看跑男，我真的喜欢它。修饰动词like，故用副词，故为really。21.to help 22.learning 23.visitors 24.to clean 25.to watch 26.criminal 27.ways 28.has 29.looks 30.Luckily【解析】21.to help句意：他努力帮助我学习。try ones best to do sth努力做某事，故为动词不定式to help。22.learning句意：不要放弃学习英语。这对你来说很重要。give up doing sth放弃做某事，故用动名词，故为learning。23.visitors句意：他们是外国游客。有形容词foreign修饰，故用名词，根据主语they可知游客不是一个人，故用复数形式，故为visitors。24.to clean句意：请今天下午帮我打扫房子。help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事，故为to clean。25.to watch句意：你想要看电视吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故为to watch。26.criminal句意：你能告诉我那个罪犯长什么样吗？根据谓语looks like是第三人称单数，故主语用单数名词，结合句意，表示罪犯，故为criminal。27.ways句意：请用不同的方法做它。有different修饰，故用复数名词，故为ways。28.has句意：我们每一个人都有很多苹果。each of us作主语，谓语用第三人称单数，故为has。29.looks句意：他们无法说出那个男人的长相。此处作为动词tell的宾语从句的谓语，宾语从句的主语the man是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为looks。30.Luckily句意：我今天早上起得晚。幸运的是，格林先生开车送我去上学。结合句意，我起得晚，有人送我上学，这是幸运的，修饰整个句子，用副词，故为Luckily。点睛：根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小题8，句意：我们每一个人都有很多苹果。each of us作主语，谓语用第三人称单数，故为has。31.rainy 32.children 33.snowing 34.sizes 35.playing 36.persons 37.put 38.eyes 39.differently 40.artist【解析】31.rainy句意：伦敦是一个有雨有雾的英国城市。修饰名词city，故用形容词，故为rainy。32.children句意：有一些孩子在公园里玩。有some修饰，故为children。33.snowing句意：现在正在下雪。明天地面上将变白。根据now可知此处用现在进行时be doing，故为snowing。34.sizes句意：这顶帽子被制成三种尺寸：小号，中号和大号。有数词three修饰，故用复数名词，故为sizes。35.playing句意：我能听见那个小女孩正在隔壁弹钢琴。hear sb doing sth听见某人正在做某事，故为playing。36.persons句意：我在那张照片里可以看见三个人。有three修饰，故用复数名词，故为persons。37.put句意：露西，不要把你的脏衣服放在这里。位于助动词dont后作谓语，用动词原形，故为put。38.eyes句意：他姐姐的眼睛非常大。根据谓语are是复数形式，因此主语用复数名词，故为eyes。39.differently句意：现在Rick看东西不同。修饰动宾短语see things，故用副词，故为differently。40.artist句意：我的姑妈是一位伟大的艺术家。有不定冠词a修饰，故用单数名词，故为artist。41.are singing 42.dishes 43.men 44.reads 45.watch 46.teaches 47.showed 48.teeth 49.to see 50.make【解析】41.are singing句意：听！那些男孩正在教室里唱歌。根据listen可知此处用现在进行时be doing，主语the boys是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为are singing。42.dishes句意：你经常在家刷碗吗？是的，我经常刷。do the dishes刷碗，故为dishes。43.men句意：那两个人正在电视上看电影。有数词two修饰，故用复数名词，故为men。44.reads句意：莎莉经常在早上读英语。主语Sally是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为reads。45.watch句意：现在让我们看电视吧。let sb do sth让某人做某事，故为watch。46.teaches句意：我们的老师经常教我们课下练习说话。主语our teacher是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为teaches。47.showed句意：她领着我们在整个博物馆参观了三小时。此处叙述发生过的事，故用一般过去时，故为showed。48.teeth句意：在早上我必须刷牙。因为牙齿不是一颗，故用复数名词，故为teeth。49.to see句意：我想先看大象。want to do sth想要做某事，故为to see。50.make句意：他帮助我做早饭。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，故为动词原形，故为make。