Unit8Topic3SectionD(知识点精讲练习-七年级英语下册讲义（仁爱版）（学生版）.docx

Unit 8 The Seasons and the WeatherTopic 3 Let's celebrate!Section DSuccess belongs to the persevering.坚持就是胜利。短语1. Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节2. International Labour Day 国际劳动节3. National Day 国庆节4. Lunar May 5th 农历五月初五重点句子People enjoy a one-day holiday. They often go shopping or traveling. 1. 人们享殳 天的假期，他们经常去购物或旅行。In Beijing, many people go to Tiananmen Square to watch the national flag go up.2.在北京，许多人去天安门看升国旗颤语法精讲一般过去时巧记一般过去时巧记一：动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be 用 was 或用 were, have, has 变 had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；2. When was Lisa born?A.On March 5th, 2009.B.On April 12th, 2010.C.On August 3rd, 2009.D.On June 2nd, 2008.3. Whose birthday is in August?A.Steve's.B.Lisa's.C.Susan's.D.Yukio's.4. How old is Yukio this year?A.He is fourteen years old.B.He is thirteen years old.C.He is twelve years old.D.He is eleven years old.5. What can we know from the text?A.Lisa and Susan were born in the same place.B.Susan and Yukio are both fifteen years old.C.Lisa and Yukio were born in the same month.D.Steve and Susan were born in the same year.三、任务型阅读2022 春翔安区期中.Do you want to travel into space 太空.? Do you dream of sleeping in space? Aurora Station, the world's first space hotel, is opening.lt will welcome its first guests 客人.in 2022.The hotel will hold six people at a time.Two of them will be workers.They will have 112 - day space trip.Before the trip, guests will have a 3 - month training program 训练计戈1J. .During the trip, guests will see about 16 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours.They will do experimenter 实验.,like growing food in space and they can take food home. They can also have a video talk with their family or friends.When the guests return home to earth, they will be welcomed like a hero.The guests that went up to the International Space Station 国际空间站.paid $ 20 million to$ 40 million!What is the cost this time? $ 9.5 million per person.That still a lot, but much cheaper.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。1. What's the name of the world's first space hotel ?2. How many guests can the hotel host at a time?3. How much should one guest pay for 付款.the hotel this time?4. .请将文中划线句子翻译成中文。一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn飞添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原；动词若是was, were,否定就把not添。巧记二：一般过去时并不难，过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，didn't站在动原前，其他部分不要变。一般疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记！一般过去时的三种变化一变：肯定句变为否定句【技巧1】当句中含有情态动词或助动词could, would, should等时，可直接在其后面加not构成否 定句。1 could get you a concert ticket.我能给你一张音乐会的票。一I could not / couldn't get you a concert ticket.我不能给你一张音乐会的票。【技巧2】当句中含有系动词was, were时，可直接在其后加not构成否定句。I was on the Internet when you called me.你给我打电话时我正在上网。一I was not / wasn't on the Internet when you called me.你给我打电话时我没在上网。【技巧3】当句中谓语是除情态动词、助动词、系动词was,were以外的动词时，在该动词之前 加did not/didn't,动词还原,构成否定句。The famous singer sang some Chinese songs.这位著名歌星唱了几首中文歌曲。一The famous singer did not / didn't sing any Chinese songs.这位著名歌星没唱任何中文歌曲。二变：陈述句变为一般疑问句【技巧1】移动词语的位置。将was, were, could, would, should等移到句首。He could pack his things himself.他能自己打包自己的东西。>Could he pack his thingsr himself?他能自己打包自己的东西吗？【技巧2】添加助动词did。谓语是除情态动词、助动词、系动词was, were以外的动词时，在 主语之前加did,动词还原。Mr Li looked very old.李先生看起来很老。一Did Mr Li look very old?李先生看起来很老吗？三变：陈述句变为特殊疑问句【技巧1】确定疑问词：人who/whom,物what,地点where,时间when / what time,原因why, 频率how often,长度how long,距离how far等等。They gave the concert last night.他们昨晚举办了音乐会。一When did they give the concert?他们什么时候举办了音乐会？【技巧2】辨认结构形式：疑问词+情态动词/助动词/ was / were / did +主语+？The accident happened near the station.那起事故发生在车站附近。一Where did the accident happen.那起事故是在哪儿发生的？知识精讲1 .PeopIe enjoy a one-day holiday.人C享受一天的假期。Aone-dayholiday-一天的假期,one-day 意味 “一天的”在句子中作定语，修饰其后的holidayo其结构为“数词+连词符号+单数名词”。如：a five-day holiday五天的假期，a42-student class 一个42名学生的班级。holiday.When National Day comes, we have aA. seven-day B. seven-days C. seven days D. seven daysummer holiday.We are very happy to have theA. two month's B. two-month C. two month D. two months2 .Many people go to Tiananmen Square to watch the national flag go up.很多人至！1天安门广场看升 国旗。不一样的“看”：(l)watch观看电视、比赛、球赛、表演等。如：Did you watch the football game?你看了球赛吗？see看见(强调结果)。如：saw you just now.我刚才看见你了。(3)lookat 看着(强调动作)如:Please look at your books,请看书。(4)read看书、看报等。如：Is he reading the letter?他在看信吗?里同步练习题组A基础过关练一、多句选词填空national flag prepare travel race1. My family went on May Day last year.2. October 1st is Day of the PRC.3. . The of China is flying in the air.4. People usually start for the festival before it comes.5. . People have dragon boat in many places on lunar May 5th.二、根据节日搭配正确的日期III6_ Mother's DayA. lunar August 7th7_ New Year's EveB. December 31 st8_ the Mid-autumn FestivalC. December 25th9_ Teachers' DayD. September 1 Oth10_ April Fool's DayE. April 1st11_ HalloweenF. the second Sunday inMay12_ ChristmasG. October 31st13_ May DayH. October 1st14_ the Dragon Boat FestivalI. May 1st15_ National DayJ. lunar May 5th三、完成句子16. We're going to get there by bike.you going to get there?17. He's going to leave next week.he going to leave?18. My brother usually goes to school by bike.your brother go to school?19. I can see eight pandas in the picture.pandas you see in the picture?20. The tigers are eating meat.the tigers?四、补全对话7选5A: When is May Day?B: 21A: How do people celebrate it?B: 22A: 23B: It's on the lunar May 5th.A: What do people do on that day?B: People have dragon boat races in many places and 24A: 25B: It's October 1st. It9s the birthday of China.A. They often go shopping or traveling.B. It's on May 1st.C. When is Notional Day of the PRC?D. When is the Dragon Boat Festival?E. eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan.F. eat mooncakes.G. They often stay at home.题组B能力提升练一、完形填空2022 春漳平市月考. It's three o'clock on Friday afternoon .Students of Class One are having a n. 1. class.Their teacher Mr.Vega says, “ Today, I want you to 2. a picture that shows something you like 3. our school."Marta likes reading and often goes to the 4. after class.She draws a picture of it.Devon draws the playground, 5. he always plays basketball there.David likes 6. .There is a big swimming pool in the gym and he goes there every Monday afternoon.He draws it.What about Sue? She likes the way their school looks, so she draws a 7. of the school.Mr.Vega 8. all the pictures to the class.And then he puts 9. up 挂起on the walLThe students 10.the pictures and say, " We like a lot of things in our school!10. A.look forB.look atC.think of二、阅读理解A2022 春港北区期中.Wei Ming ，a boy from Nanning, Guangxi.He is a student and now studying English in Beijing.Its 9： 00 a.m.and Wei Ming's family are busy at home because today is the Sanyuesan Festival.His mom and sister are making some delicious food.His dad is watching the Bull 牛.fighting on TV.But there isn*t a Sanyuesan Festival in Beijing so its like any other day for Wei Ming and his classmates.Some of students are reading in the library , some are playing basketball, what is Wei Ming doing? He is talking some funny things about the Sanyuesan festival to his friends.Guangxi is a beautiful place in the south of China, there are lots of the Zhuang 壮 ,people in Guangxi, they usually speak Zhuang language.Every year its a happy day on March 3rd in the Lunar Calendar 农历,Sanyuesan Festival is a traditional folk festival only in Guangxi, its also called Singing Festival.People make a lot of delicious food like five - colored sticky rice, Taro cake 芋头 糕,chicken in natural juice 白切鸡 . and so on.There are many interesting activities, too.Girls always make colorful balls made of rolled silk 绣球 .，the ball is a symbol of good luck or love.And people are good at singing folk songs and bamboo dancing.They have a good time.1 . What is Wei Ming's mother doing on the Sanyuesan Festival ?A.She's singing.B.She's making nice food.C.She's watching TV.D.She's reading in the library.2 . What do the Zhuang people speak ?B.Chinese and EnglishD.Zhuang language3 . The underlined word "traditional" means in Chinese.4 . In Guangxi, what people can do on the Sanyuesan Festival ?A.Make five - colored sticky riceB.Make colorful balls made of rolled silkC.Sing and danceD.A11 of the above 以上.5 . From the passage, we know that .A.Wei Ming is from Nanning, he's working in BeijingB.Wei Ming's classmates are playing volleyball .C.People have fun on the Sanyuesan Festival in many places in China.D.People feel happy on the Sanyuesan Festival in Guangxi.B2022 春方城县月考.Mr.and Mrs.Boot , and their two children, Poppy and Sam, live on the Apple Tree Farm.They have a dog called Rusty.One day ，Poppy and Sam wanted to camp on the farm.nDad ，can you help us put up the tent ?"asked Poppy.“No problem.*'Mr.Boot helped them put up the tent.nCome on, Rusty.You can stay with us ，"said Sam.Suddenly they heard some noise.Something was walking around the tent.Poppy looked out of the tent and saw the cow, Daisy.Daisy looked into the tent, but Rusty barked at her.Daisy was scared and she pulled the tent down.Poppy and Sam had to go back to the house.Mr.Boot opened the door? I* m not happy, Dad , n said Sam."Daisy pulled our tent down.""But I think this camping is fun , ” said Poppy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. How many people are there in Mr.Boofs family ?A.Two.B .Three.C.Four.D.Five.2. What did Mr.Boot help Poppy and Sam do?A.Did some farm work.B.Put up the tent.C.Cooked some food.D.Walked the dog.3. Who made some noise outside the tent?A.Rusty.B.Daisy. C.Mr.Boot. D.Mrs.Boot.4. Where did Poppy and Sam spend the night in the end?A.In their house.B.In the tent.C.On the street.D.At school.5. What can we learn from the text?A.The Boots keep a cat as a pet.B.The family live near a park.C.Rusty was also in the tent with Poppy and Sam.D.Sam thought the camping was interesting.C2022 春沈丘县月考. I have four pen pals.They are Steve, Lisa, Susan and Yukio.Their birthdays and places of birth are different.Here is some information 信息. about them.NameDate of birthPlace of birthSteveMar.5th, 2009EnglandLisaApr. 12th, 2010the USASusanAug.3rd, 2009CanadaYukioJun.2nd, 2008Japan根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. Where was Steve born?A.In Canada.B.In Japan.C.In the UK.D.In America.