广东省江门市重点中学2022-2023学年高一下学期清北班期中考试英语试题及参考答案.docx

江门市重点中学20222023学年第二学期期中质量检测一、听力略二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. Today, Dunhuang is a world- class tourist destination sites withUNESCO- protected heritage status.A. to boastB. being boasted C. boastedD. boasting12. Day in, day out, Wang Jin and his students spent their time clocksback to hundreds of years.A. restored; dating B. restored; datedC. restoring, dating D.to restore, dated13. What surprised me most was to meet his girlfriend again.A. not his allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. his having not been allowed14. Brazil,first in the world, was beaten by Croatia at the 2022 World Cup,the football fans all over the world.A. ranking; astonishingB. ranks; astonishedC. Tanked; to astonishD. to rank; astonishing15. Once in the examination, you will be dismissed from the schoolimmediately.A. caught cheating B. caught to cheat C. catching cheating D. to catch to cheat16.more time, we could learn English well.A. To giveB. GaveC. GivenD. Giving17 . With an improved, Guangzhou Loong Lions（广东龙狮队）led the first half47:-40.A. contentB. barrierC. defenceD. label18 .my high school life, I'd like to give the most important advice toA. NFTs could largely benefit owners.B. The creator can't get paid for digital works.C. NFTs have the chance to replace real artworks.D. Buyers have no right to use the digital artworks.50. What could be a suitable title for the text?A. The Charm of Digital ArtB. Hot Words of the Year 2021C. Digital Art Changing the Art Field D. NFT Creating Value in Digital Art 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。With seemingly endless streams of tweets, Instagram photos and Facebook feeds, society can seem glued to their cellphones.51.It's important that we connect, share and learn with social media, but it's also important that we do these things responsibly.Think about future impacts of what you post. What we post never truly goes away on the Internet, so it's important to take a second look at why we are posting something. Many times we snap a picture and then click "post" without thinking of future impacts. 52.Make sure you're following trustworthy news sources. In the age of Htake news" we are flooded with hundreds of news stories every day. Make sure the news sources you*re following are confirmed and reliable.53.sure you have all of the facts straight before you share or comment on a story.54.On average, we spend 2 hours and 22 minutes on social media every day. Recording the time we spend on each of our social media apps help us better understand how much time we are spending staring at our devices. If you're spending too much time scrolling through Facebook or Instagram, consider setting limits for yourself.Understand you're often seeing highlights. Many people share their accomplishments and milestones on social media because they're proud and want to show that to the world.55.1 ts easy to compare ourselves to others, especially when we are going through tough times. But remember everyone goes through ups and downs and social media doesn't always, accurately represent that.A. Avoid always reading things on social media.B. Don't take everything you read at face value.C. Social media is deep-rooted in our everyday lives.D. Be mindful of the time you're spending on social media.E. Consider why you are posting something and its influence.F. Yet nobody's life is as perfect as it may seem on social media.G. Social media is most popular in the lives of younger generations.第n卷(非选择题)五、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。With over 1.4 billion people, China has the world's largest population, but one of the smallest surname pools. In contrast, the United States 56.(report) to have 6.3 million surnames in its 2010 census(人 口普查)，So what is it 57. leads to this vast difference?Its 58. (part) because of the difference in language. You can*t just add a stroke.(笔ill) to a Chinese character and create a new surname. Technology is also a factor at play. We rely on technology on 59.daily basis. The systems thatprocess our information rely on a 60.( limit) list of standardized Chinese characters, 61. means that those with rare characters in their surnames may find using this technology difficult. It causes them 62.(change) theirlast names out of convenience. Meanwhile, the 63 (lose) of certain surnames over time is a naturally 64. (occur), phenomenon, GivenChina's long history, it has lost more names over time, compared to younger countries. 65., this phenomenon is still one that Chinese people are struggling within the digital age.）六、课文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据课文内容和首字母提示，写出单词的完整形式，并写在答题卡正确位置。As a five- year- girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply 66.a by hermother*s67.d. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of 68.m like the 69.m of girls, she chose to study 7O.mWhy should girls learn so much?71.F a good husband should betheir final 72.g!” her brother 73.c, thinking of the high 74.t fees. She responded, “Pd rather stay 75.sto study all my life!"七、单词和短语填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）根据首字母和汉语意思，将单词或短语完整地填写到答题卡正确位置。76. Our plans need to be f（灵活的）enough to cater for the needs of everyone.77. American pop music has been e（传播，输出）around the world.1.1 1 have to a（承认）that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.79. - "We're getting married!" （祝贺）!”80. Seeing the snake drawing closer to me, I was s（受 到惊吓的）to death.81. So far, China has made plenty of remarkable a（成就） in space exploration.82. A high p（百分比）of the female staff are part- time workers.83. There has been as（显著的）increase in the number of people who enjoy literature.84. Each colour f（褪色）especially under the impact of direct sunlight.85. In the past, lanterns were usually lit by candles and d （装饰）with pictures of birds, and flowers, etc.86. The challenge we face in a（农业）is lack of new technology.87. He knew she was a resourceful, e（精力充 沛的）and dynamic woman and would get things done.88. You can rely on it that he knows how to r（做出反应）to a challenge89. Ke Jie has shown the world that he is d （肯定地）a Go（围 棋）grand master, by becoming the youngest Chinese Go player to hold eight titles.90. To his sorrow, his grandfather p a（去世）last night.91. With all his efforts in vain, the boy was i d（处于绝望中）.92. The teacher was tired of the countless troubles by a（导致，引起）by the boys.八、应用文写作（满分15分）93. 假设你是新华中学的学生会主席。随着网络的普及，学生的汉字书 写能力明显降低。为了保护传统民族文化一汉字，校学生会提出倡议。 请你根据以下内容提示，写一封倡议书。1 .多读书，勤记笔记；2 .养成练书法和写日记的习惯。注意:1.词数80左右；3 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4 .开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：汉字Chinese character; 书法calligraphyDear friends,The Student Union二、单项选择11-15DCBAA三、完形填空21-25 ACDAC高一年级英语B卷参考答案（共10小题,每小题1.5分，满分15分） 16-20CCBDA（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）26-30.BDACB 31-35 BDACB四阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A 篇 36.BB 篇 39.AC 篇 43.CD 篇 47.B37.D40.B44.C48.B38.B41.D42.A45.B49.A第二节七选五（共5小题:51-55. CEBDF46.A50.D每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）五'语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.was reported61. which5 7. that62.to change5 8.partly63.1oss59.a 60.1imited64.occurring65.However/Nevertheless六、课文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66. affected67.death 68.marriage69. maj ority7 0. medicine71.Finding 72.goal plained 74.tuition75.single七、单词和短语填空（共20小题,76.flexible7 7. exported每小题0.5分，满分1。分）78.admit/acknowledge 79.Congratulatlons80.scared81.achievements 82.percentage85.decorated 86.agriculture89.definitely83.significant/striking 84.fades87.energetic 88.respond/react9O.passed away91.in despair92.brought about八、应用文写作（满分15分）Dear friends, Nowadays, we spend much time on the Internet. As a consequence, our ability of handwriting is undoubtedly worsening. My suggestions on how to protect our Chinese characters are as follows.We should devote more time to reading and taking notes. Besides, we'd better form the habit of practicing calligraphy and keeping diaries. Stick to it, and we can surely make great progress. As the saying goes, "The style is the man." Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial to us students.Let's take action and pay more attention to our handwriting.The Student Union.read the wonderful works from the writer Maya Angelou.B. Looking back onA. Attaching significance toC. Taking advantage ofD. Losing track of19. The meeting was held in Pittsburgh, a once- prosperous US industrial center now dramatic job- cuts because of the competitionby globalization.A. facing; bringing aboutB. faced; brought aboutC. faced; bringing aboutD. facing; brought about20. Over the past five years, largeamounts of rubbish, such as plastic bags,by the volunteer team.A. have been collectedB. was collectedC.-has been collectedD. were collected三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。On Renae's 14th birthday, her grandmother surprised her with a gray puppy named Chloe, was such a cute21that she fell in love with it at first sight andthe two were inseparable.22 he father developed a serious illness, and thedoctor didn't recommend23 hairy pets at home. With r other 24 , thefamily had to send Chloe to an animal shelter, 25 about whether the dog would find good owner.Years later, Renae 26 a post on Facebook about a senior dog needing a new 27 .The old dog in the 28 looked a lot like Chloe-she was even named Chloe. She decided 2that she would take this dog home.When she met Chloe, Renae was struck with a(n) 30 feeling/1 She ran up to me and started licking my face/ she says. Chloe 31 Renae so much of her old dog that she can hardly 32 herself. Still, eight years had passedsince Renae last saw Chloe, so the familiarity seemed to be more li wishful thinking.But it 33her that her Chloe had been implanted a microchip as a puppy.She found the 1 number, and then Renae took her new Chloe to the vet to be scanned.Sure enough, she also had microchip, and the numbers were a 34, Renae is35 to have her back."I felt 1 汰e Fd won't lottery（彩票）'she says.21. A. creatureB. speciesC.focusD. character22. A. OccasionallyB. ObviouslyC.UnfortunatelyD. Eventually23. A. touchingB. bringingC. buyingD. raising24. A. choiceB. decisionC. scheduleD. intention25. A. certainB. hesitantC. concernedD.aware26. A. looked forB. came acrossC. put up.D. setdown27. A. mateB. partnerC.colleagueD. home28. A. photoB. memoryC. distanceD. poster29. A. after a whileB. for the momentC. right awayD. in ahurry30. A. awkwardB. familiarC.embarrassingD. sinking31. A. cheatedB. remindedC.informedD. warned32. A. forgiveB. trustC. buryD. contain33. A. hitB. upsetC. disappointedD. attacked34. A. evidence B. shockC. matchD.contrast35. A. keenB. oveijoyedC. confidentD. inspired四阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题海小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOver the centuries, London's River Thames is home to 180 of these "aits"一an ancient word meaning "small island11.Eel Pie IslandMost famous of all of these aits is car-free, as is Eel Pie Island, which got its name from a dish on the menu of a 19th century island hotel. The island's fame was promoted in the "swinging sixties "when, the bands -all great names of the day including Pink Floyd, The Rolling Stones -played there. A 17-year-old youth, Davy Jones, also went along well with the Eel Pie Island crowd. And everyone came to know him better as David Bowie later.Monkey IslandMonkey Island was an ait for the royal（王室的）family . Princess Margaret and her friends held a big party in the 1960s. Writers including HG Wells tended to visit this island too. It is not absolutely certain but generally believed that Monkey Island's name came from the Old English "Monks Eyot（ait）n, because the first recorded settlers were Augustinian monks（僧 侣）.Tagg's IslandAnother royal ait, Tagg's Island, changed its name in 1872 when Thomas Tagg built the island's Thames Hotel. The island was also a busy parking site for houseboats. Among those who rented one was the author of Peter Pan, Scotsman JM Barrie. However, it was none of those celebrities（名人）who promoted Tagg*s Island popularity, but the theater manager Frederick Westcott, who discovered Charlie Chaplin.Oliver's IslandMasses of birds call this island home, everything from Canadian geese to . cormorants and herons. There's an unsolved puzzle connected to Oliver's Island. The story goes that a secret tunnel leads from the island to the BulFs Head pub in Chiswick as an escape route. Maybe it's true, though plenty have tried to find it without success. Ah, and the island's name? That's down to Oliver Cromwell, the great England leader, who supposedly took refuge（难民）there.Click here for more in formation.36. What do we know about Eel Pie Island?A. It can be reached by car.B. The nSwinging sixties* raisedits fame.C. David Bowie became famous there. D. Its popularity came from its name. 37. Which ait best suits people who enjoy wild life?A. Eel Pie Island. B. Monkey Island. C. Tagg's Island. D. Oliver's Island.38. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. A website. C. A news report. D. Abrochure.BAfter twenty-two years* raising three children, I was about to be introduced to an unfamiliarconcept: the empty nest: Obviously, this was now my time. My time to dive into new experiences,explore the world and spend more time in writing. Why, then, was I not excited?My oldest child had just begun life on her own; the other two were attending college 1 JOOmiles away, I missed them all terribly. My husband and I had moved to a neighboring state for a job opportunity. We hadn't yet met neighbors or made new friends, and most of my colleagues were only accessible through an Internet connection. I began to feel hopeless. I wasn't quite sure how to move forward.nWhy don't we go for a walk?” my husband suggested.Then we discovered a track only a short drive from our apartment. The paved track winded along a river lined with bushes and towering trees. Ducks lazed on the riverbanks. Often, a blue heron(M) stood motionless on a rock in the center of the river. These small messages of nature provided me with a peaceful distraction, but only slightly lifted me out of my problems.Still, I continued to walk the path.One cloudy morning, I hiked up the track, and I saw an elderly, gray-haired woman holding the handle of her walking stick. She sped by me in the opposite direction like a marathon runner. I turned around to catch another glimpse of this one-woman wonder. She was definitely moving forward. She wasn't letting anything hold her back. Certainly not her age.T