2023年黑龙江省龙东地区中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

2023年 黑 龙 江 省 龙 东 地 区 中 考 模 拟 英 语 试 题 学 校:姓 名：班 级：考 号：一、单 项 选 择 1.In order to find better job,Tom has made up his mind to learnsecond foreign language.A.the;a B.a;a C.a;the2.一 Bill,is the girl with glasses new classmate?一 Yes.Lets say hello t o.A.our;she B.ours;her C.our;her3.Betty has a b e a u t i f u l.She wants to be a singer in the future.A.voice B.look C.noise D.sound4.After the new high-speed railway line into use,the time on the trip fromJiamusi to Harbin now is much less than in the past.A.put;that B.was put;that C.was put;it5.Those young firemen were brave enough to the fire in the forest.A.work out B.put out C.give out6.My cousin used to online too late,but now she is used to to bedearly.A.chat;go B.chatting;go C.chat;going7.US scientist Edward T.Hall said that in a conversation between two people,65%ofis done through body language.A.communication B.pronunciation C.introduction8.5G has come to our life.It will make our life more convenient.-amazing it is!A.What an B.What C.How9.H er father didnt feel well then,so he would like to have his temperatureA.sick;taken B.ill;take C.ill;taken10.of the population of the city come from the countryside.They come here tolook for new jobs.A.Two five B.Two fifth C.Two fifths11.The Internet service fees are too high,and the speed is too slow.一 Thafs why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide Internet service.A.very cheaper and quicker B.more cheaper and quicker C.much cheaper andquicker12.You had a great time during the Spring F e s t i v a l,?一 Not really.I spent nearly the whole vacation after-school classes.A.did you;taking B.didnt you;taking C.didnt you;to take13.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those had realexperiences.A.who B.which C.whom14.The saying“You are never too old to leam.shows that you should go on learningyou are old.A.ever since B.so that C.even if15.I have never been to African countries.What about you?A.Neither have I B.Neither do I C.So have I16.On January 3,2019,Chinas Chang-4 landed on the far side of the moon.Weour great motherland.A.are strict with B.are proud of C.are different from17.October 1 st,2019 was Chinas 70th birthday.We held many activities to celebrate itA.wisely B.simply C.warmly18.一 I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.They often use them to play games instead.A.I dont agree B.I hope so19.一 Alice,could you tell m e the schoolbag?一 Oh,yes.I bought it in a store on the Internet.A.where did you buy B.where you bought20.Which sign means that we mustnt drop litter?C.No problemC.where you will buy二、完 形 填 空A young boy was walking in a forest with his father.At some point,they were stoppedby a large tree branch（树 枝）on the ground 21 them.The boy asked his father,“22 I try,do you think I could move that branch?His father replied,“I am23 you can,if you use all your strength（力 量）.”The boy tried his best to lift or 24 the branch,but he wasnt strong enough25 it.He said with 26、“You were wrong,dad.I cant move it.”“Try again,“replied his father.Again,the boy tried hard.He did his best 27 it stood still.Dad,I cant do it,“said the boy.Finally,hisfather said,“Son,I 28 you to use all your strength,but you didnt.Why didnt youask for 29 help?”We havent used all our strength until weve got the strength and 30 fromthose who love and surround us.Our real strength lies not in independence,but ininterdependence（互 相 依 赖）.No single person has 3j of the strengths andresources needed to do everything.That 32 the help from many people.To ask others for help 33 when we need it is not a sign of weakness,it is a sign ofwisdom.If w ere 34 when we ask for help,it just means we have to ask anothertime,ask 35 another way,or ask another person.21.A.next to B.across from C.in front of22.A.Because B.If C.though23.A.sure B.glad C.afraid24.A.dig B.push C.break25.A.moved B.moving C.to move26.A.pleasure B,excitement C.sadness27.A.but B.and C.so28.A.suggested B.advised C.made29.A.my B.your C.their30.A.trust B advice C.support31.A.all B,most C.none32.A.refuses B.provides C.requires33.A.politely B.directly C.carefully34.A.noticed B refused C.understood35.A.in B.by C.on三、用 所 给 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 填 空 36.When you are in Jiamusi,you might get in touch with a friend o f(me).37.The English writer Francis Bacon says t h a t(k n o w)is power.38.I think of all the teachers in our school Mr.Zhang w o r k s(h a r d).39.She said she w a s(t r u e)sorry for what she had said and done.40.We cant imagine what o u r(d a y)life will be like without the Internet.41.I think Ann doesnt m i n d(give)her dictionaiy to you.42,It i s(polite)to speak with your mouth full of food.43.Bill and his wife live on t h e(f i v e)floor and they go up and down by lift.44.Dont tell your personal information t o(s t r a n g e)when you chat with them onthe Internet.45.After watching the military parade(阅 兵)on the 70th National Day,I felt so(pride)to be a Chinese.四、补 全 对 话 6 选 5(Li Li and Wu Jun are talking on their way home.)Li Li:Wu Jun,what are you going to do fbr vacation?Wu Jun:46Li Li:Great idea!Why do you make such a plan?Wu Jun:First I want to relax myself after a long-time work.Li Li:Yeah.47Wu Jun:Besides,great changes have taken place in our country because of reform andopening up(改 革 开 放).So I want to take a look.Li Li:48 I am so proud of our country.Wu Jun:Thats true.China has made rapid progress in many fields.Li Li:49Wu Jun:I plan to join a group called Ride Bikes to Travel.Li Li:Sounds fun!50Wu Jun:Thank you so much.A.Have a good time!B.I agree with you.C.Will you travel by bike?D.Then how are you going to do that?E.r d like to travel around the country.F.Were too stressed out for the exam.五、填 写 适 当 的 句 子 补 全 对 话 A:Hi,you two!B:Hello,John!51A:Fm reading a novel these days.Ifs so good that I cant put it down.C:Hello!52A:The Ordinary World.B:53A:It was written by Lu Yao.He once won the third Maodun Literature Award.C:That sounds interesting.I want to read it,too.B:Me,too.54A:You can get it in the bookstore near our school.C:Thanks for telling us about the book.A:55 After we finish it,we can make a date to communicate our ideas.六、阅 读 还 原 6 选 5We all want to protect our environment.The following simple habits inyour everyday life are helpful to the protection of the environment.56 It is true that fluorescent light bulbs（荧 光 灯 泡）are more expensive,butthey last much longer and they can save energy.However,your electricity bill（电 费）will alsofall.57 When you do not use a house device,turn it off.For example,if you dontwatch TV,turn it off.Turn off the light when you leave a room.Its an easy habit to take upwhich will help you save a lot of money.58 Driving is one of the biggest causes of pollution.If you want to use yourcar,ask yourself the following question:do I really need my car?Walk or use your bike if thejourney is a short one.59 Make sure water taps（水 龙 头）work well.Broken taps can cause anincrease in the the water bill.Too much water can be wasted because of a broken tap.60 Think of recovering rainwater.This water can be used for differentpurposes.This list is far from being exhaustive（详 尽 的）,but in addition to（除 了.之 外 还）saving the environment,all these tips will help you save money.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.A.Walk or rideB.Use water for freeC.Use enough electricityD.Save energyE.Turn off your devicesF.Try to save water七、阅 读 判 断 An old man wanted to find the best school in town for his grandson.In the morning,hecame to a school playground and then some children stood around him.“What a funny old man,“one boy laughed.“Hey,fatty（胖 子）,“another one shouted,pulling a face.Hearing the words,the old man left.He didnt care about the words and went on with histask.Every time he arrived at a school,the old man waited for the children on the playground.In some schools the children completely ignored（不 理 会）the old man,and in others theymade fun of him.This made the old man very sad.Finally,he went into the very littleplayground of a small school and sat tiredly against the wall.The bell rang,and the childrencame to the playground.A voice asked,44Sir,are you all right?Shall I bring you a glass of water?”“We have got a bench on the playground.Please come and sit there,“came anothervoice.Soon a young teacher came to the playground.The old man greeted him and said J T v efound the best school in town for my grandson.“Youre mistaken,Sir.Our school is not the best,because its small and crowded.”The old man didnt agree with him.Instead,he made an appointment（约 定）with theteacher that his grandson would study in this school.Then he left.That evening,the boys mum said to the old man,You cant even read.How do youknow youve found the best school,Dad?“Judge a school by its pupils,“the old man answered.Judge the following sentences true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.61.The old man wanted to play with the children at the best school.62.The old man felt sorry when the children made fun of him.63.The old man decided to send his grandson to the small school in order to save money.64.The underlined part“The boys mum refers to G旨)the old mans sons wife.65.The old man chose the small school for his grandson because its pupils were polite.八、阅 读 单 选 Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you read.House fires often happen.So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protectfamily from them.The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.Put a smoke alarm in yourhouse and test it everymonth.Half of all house firedeaths happen between 11 pmand 7 am.The risk of dying ina house fire is cut in half withworking smoke a la rm s.二 面：FireSafetyt、(Make sure your hearing aid,：wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed.Fire,spread through a,You may have ashousecansoon.little as two:minutes lo escape(逃 离)safely.,Be ready to act al once.Create a fire escape plan.77%offamilies dont have a house fireescape plan to follow.Thats one ofthe reasons why at least one child diesand 293 children are injured in a houseFire every day.gjQ:Dont call 119 until you are safe outside.,During a fire,the first,thing to do is to get out,of the house as fast as:you can.38s s 鸣 _ 9,66.makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.A.A smoke alarm B.A pair of eyeglasses C.A wheelchair67.We may have only to escape from a house fire safely.A.half an hour B.2 minutes C.293 seconds68.According to the p o s t e r,c a n help save you from a house fire.A.stopping the fire from spreadingB.making and following a plan to escapeC.keeping awake between 1 1 pm and 7 am69.Call 119 for h e l p.A.after you reach safetyB.as soon as you are ready to escapeC.when you find out what causes the house fire70.The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn t o.A.plan their lives as they wishB.save time as much as possibleC.protect themselves in a right way九、阅 读 补 全 句 子 One Sunday evening,after dinner,Mr and Mrs Holt were walking by the lake.They sawa big bird under a tree.It cant fly.It had a broken wing.They went over to have a look at it.It was a nice parrot.It was saying some numbers.They were surprised.They knew birdscould say a few words,but they didnt know birds could say some numbers.They took theparrot home.It said numbers again.They listened carefully.The bird was saying the samenumbers!Mrs Holt said,“Is the bird saying a telephone number?Then she wrote the numberdown and called the number on the telephone.It was really a right telephone number.Thewoman was answering the telephone.She said that the bird was hers.She taught the bird tosay the number every day.The woman came to Mrs Holts house to have the bird back.Shethanked Mr and Mrs Holt very much.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.Only one word for each blank.After supper Mr Holt was walking near the lake with his 71.They found aparrot under a tree.It cant 72.They went to the tree and caught it.The parrot wassaying some numbers.Mr and Mrs Holt were surprised.When they took the parrot home,itsaid the 73 numbers.Mrs Holt 74 that the bird was saying a telephonenumber.She called the number and a woman answered.She said that the bird was hers.Shetaught it to say the phone number.Then she came over and got the bird back.She was very75 to Mr and Mrs Holt for saving her parrot.十、阅 读 回 答 问 题 A group of friends from Italy wanted to do something different for their vacation.Theydecided to drive through Australia in a jeep.The journey was a real ad venture（冒 险）,butsometimes the long hours on the road made them tired.It was BilPs turn to drive.Tony,Allan and Jeff were sleeping.Bill was thinking of thecool drink and shower in the next town when suddenly something jumped in front of the jeep.Bill tried to stop the jeep,but it was too late,and he hit it.When the four friends got out,theysaw a kangaroo lying on the road.They thought it was dead.What could they do?It wasnttheir fault(过 失).It was an accident.The friends were sad,but they wanted to have a photo of the kangaroo to show everyoneback home.Jeff got his camera,and the others picked up the kangaroo and stood it up againstthe jeep.The boys decided to dress up the kangaroo.They put a cap,sunglasses,and a jacketon him.They took several photos with the kangaroo.Suddenly,to their surprise,the kangaroo moved its head.moved its body,and jumpedaway with BilPs cap,Allans sunglasses,and Tonys jacket with his passport and onethousand dollars.Answer the questions according to the passage.76.Which country did the four friends come from?77.What were the other boys doing while Bill was driving?78.How did they feel when they hit the kangaroo?79.Why did they take photos with the kangaroo?80.Did the kangaroo that Bill hit die at last?十 一、材 料 作 文 81.假 如 你 是 B i l l,下 周 五 9 点 钟 你 们 班 级 要 在 你 班 教 室 举 办 歌 唱 比 赛(singingcom petition),你 邀 请 你 的 朋 友 Jiin参 加 此 活 动。你 希 望 他 着 校 服(school u niform),活 动 期 间 保 持 安 静，请 按 时 到 达。请 根 据 以 上 内 容 写 一 封 3050词 的 邀 请 函。Dear Jim,Bill82.国 家 的 强 大 需 要 一 步 步 去 实 现，个 人 的 梦 想 也 需 要 一 点 点 去 垒 筑。“九 层 之 台，起 于 累 土”，大 目 标 的 实 现 都 是 从 最 基 本 的 小 事 开 始。亲 爱 的 同 学 们，回 顾 一 下 初 中 生 活，你 曾 经 为 了 实 现 某 个 目 标 而 坚 持 从 一 点 一 滴 的 小 事 做 起 过 吗？请 你 根 据 提示，以 How important small things are!”为 题，写 一 篇 英 语 短 文。,Do you think doing small things is important for success?Why?,Please tell us an experience that you kept on doing something until you succeeded.,What do you learn from it?十 二、看 图 作 文 83.仔 细 观 察 图 片 描 述，展 开 合 理 想 象，然 后 写 一 篇 短 文。要 求:1.词 数:8 0 T 0 0之 间。2.字 迹 工 整，语 法 正 确，意 思 连 贯，合 乎 逻 辑，可 适 当 发 挥。参 考 答 案：1.B【解 析】【详 解】句 意：为 了 找 到 一 份 更 好 的 工 作，汤 姆 下 定 决 心 学 第 二 外 语。考 查 冠 词。th e定 冠 词，表 示 特 指：a 一 个，不 定 冠 词，表 示 泛 指；本 句 中 两 空 后 的 jo b和 language均 为 泛 指，第 二 空 前 的 second是 形 容 词 而 不 是 序 数 词，且 better与 second均 以 辅 音 音 素 开 头，都 应 用 a 修 饰，所 以 故 选 B。2.C【解 析】【详 解】句 意：比 尔，那 个 戴 眼 镜 的 女 孩 是 我 们 的 新 同 学 吗？是 的。让 我 们 向 她 问 好。考 查 代 词。o u r我 们 的，形 容 词 性 物 主 代 词；sh e她，主 格；ours我 们 的，名 词 性 物 主 代 词；h er她，宾 格；第 一 空 修 饰 其 后 的 名 词“classmate”，应 用 形 容 词 性 物 主 代 词；第 二 句“say hello to”后 接 宾 语，应 用 宾 格，意 思 是“向 她 问 好”；故 选 C。3.A【解 析】【详 解】句 意：Betty有 一 副 美 丽 的 嗓 音。在 将 来