2021年湖南省湘西州小升初英语阅读理解专项复习含答案解析.pdf

2021年 湖 南 省 湘 西 州 小 升 初 英 语 阅 读 理 解 专 项 复 习 含 答 案 解 析 1.阅 读 下 面 的 短 文，根 据 内 容 选 择 最 佳 答 案.The country music is a popular music.It was from the South America in 1920s.Jefflikes it very much!He says it makes him feel relaxed(放 松)when he is tired.The songs willtake him to the mountains and fields.It was the folk(民 间)music of Americancountryside.Its slow.It is usually about everyday life and feelings.Many songs talk aboutthe lives of farmers and their love.First,people played the music only at family parties.But it became more popular later.People began to play country songs on the radio,andthey made them into record(s 唱 片).John Denver was a famous country musicsinger.His song Take Me home.Country Roads1 is very popular all over the world.(1)Where was the country music from?AA.The South America.B.The North America.C.The South England(2)How does Jeff feel when he listens to the country music?AA.He feels relaxedB.He feels sadC.He is surprised(3)What is the country music about?CA.The mountains.B.The lives of workersC.Everyday life and feelings.(4)How is the country music?BA.It is fast.B.It is slow.C.It is noisy.(5)Who is John Denver?BA.A worker.第 1 页 共 6 4 页B.A singerC.A poet.(6)Which song is popular all over the world?CA.Let the world be full of love.B,The more we get together.C.Take Me home,Country Roads.【解 答】本 题 主 要 考 查 细 节 理 解.(1)A.由 文 中 关 键 句 It was from the South America in 1 9 2 0 s.可 知，乡 村 音 乐 来 自 于 南 美.故 选：A.(2)A.由 文 中 关 键 句 He says it makes him feel re la x e d.可 知，当 听 到 乡 村 音 乐 时，Jeff感 觉 很 放 松.故 选：A.(3)C.由 文 中 关 键 句 It is usually about everyday life and fee lin g s.可 知，乡 村 音 乐 是 关 于 日 常 生 活 和 情 感 的.故 选：C.(4)B.由 文 中 关 键 句 Ifs s lo w.可 知，乡 村 音 乐 是 舒 缓 的.故 选：B.(5)B.由 文 中 关 键 句 John Denver was a famous country music sin g e r.可 知，John Denver是 一 名 歌 手.故 选：B.(6)C.由 文 中 关 键 句 His song Take Me home,Country Roads is very popular all over thew o rld.可 知，全 世 界 很 受 欢 迎 的 这 首 歌 叫 做 乡 村 道 路，带 我 回 家.故 选：C.2.阅 读 短 文，根 据 短 文 内 容 选 择 正 确 的 答 案.Hello!My name is Wang Xiao.Im 1 1 years old.I live in a small village.My home is neara mountain.There are many trees behind my house.Im very helpful at home.I can clean theroom on the weekends.Sometimes,I feed the cows,chickens and ducks on ourfarm.There is a river in front of my house,and I often go fishing there.When you come tothe village,you can play happily and have your favourite food.Welcome to my home!(1)The villige is A.A.smallB.bigC.old(2)Wang Xiaos house is B the trees.A.behind第 2 页 共 6 4 页B.in front ofC.in(3)There are some C on the farm.A.cows,fish and duckB.sheep,chickens and ducksC.cows,chickens and ducks(4)Wang Xiao often A in the river.A.goes fishingB.goes swimmingC goes skating(5)When you come to the village,what can you do?CA Sorry,I don*t know.B.Nothing to do.C.Play and have favourite food【解 答】考 查 细 节 理 解.(1)A.由 原 文:I live in a small village.”可 知 村 庄 很 小.A.small 小 的；B.big 大 的;C.o ld老 旧 的；故 选：A.(2)B.由 原 文：There are many trees behind my h o u s e.可 知 王 晓 家 的 后 面 有 很 多 树，即，房 子 在 树 木 的 前 面.A.behind在.后 面；B.in front o f在.前 面；C.in在.里 面；故 选：B.(3)C.由 原 文：I feed the cows,chickens and ducks on our f a r m.可 知 农 场 里 有 牛、鸡 和 鸭 子.A.cows,fish and duck 牛、鱼 和 鸭 子；B.sheep,chickens and ducks 羊、鸡 和 鸭 子；C.cows,chickens and ducks牛、鸡 和 鸭 子；故 选：C.(4)A.由 原 文：There is a river in front of my house,and I often go fishing th e r e.可 知 王 晓 经 常 在 小 河 里 钓 鱼.A.goes fishing去 钓 鱼；B.goes swimming去 游 泳；C.goes skating去 滑 冰；故 选：A.(5)C.由 原 文：When you come to the village,you can play happily and have your favouritefood.可 知 当 你 来 到 村 庄 的 时 候，你 可 以 玩 得 很 开 心 并 且 吃 你 最 喜 欢 的 食 物.A.Sorry,I don*t k n o w.抱 歉，我 不 知 道；B.Nothing to d o.没 有 什 么 可 以 干 的 事 情；C.Play andhave favourite food玩 耍 并 且 吃 最 喜 欢 的 食 物；故 选：C.第 3 页 共 6 4 页3.My name is Tom.Im from a small village.There are many houses and a lake.There are manyfish in the lake.My favourite day is Wednesday.Because on that day we have a PE class inthe morning and an art class in the afternoon.I have lunch at school.Mr Li is my favouriteteacher.He is our art teacher.Hes tall and funny.(1)Tom is from BA.a big cityB.a small villageC.a big building(2)There are and_ in the village.CA.tall buildings a lakeB.many hills a riverC.many houses a lake(3)Tom has A on Wednesday afternoon.A.an art classB.a PE classC.a music class(4)Mr.Li is B.A.short and strictB.tall and funnyC.tall and kind(5)Tom has lunch at C.A.homeB.restaurantC.school【解 答】考 查 细 节 理 解.(1)B.由 原 文：My name is Tom.Im from a small village.可 知 汤 姆 来 自 一 个 小 村 庄.A.abig city 一 个 大 城 市；B.a small village一 个 小 村 庄;C.a big building一 座 大 楼；故 选：B.(2)C.由 原 文：There are many houses and a lake.可 知 那 里 有 很 多 房 子 和 一 个 湖.A.tallbuildings；a lake 高 楼；一 个 湖；B.many hills；ariver 很 多 山；一 条 河；C.many houses；第 4 页 共 6 4 页a lake很 多 房 子 和 一 个 湖；故 选：C.(3)A.由 原 文：“Because on that day we have a PE class in the morning and an art class in theafternoon.”可 知 汤 姆 在 周 三 下 午 有 一 节 美 术 课.A.an art class 一 节 美 术 课；B.a PE class一 节 体 育 课；C.a music class 一 节 音 乐 课；故 选：A.(4)B.由 原 文：Mr Li is my favourite teacher.He is our art teacher.He*s tall and funny.”可 知 李 老 师 个 子 高，人 有 趣.A.short and strict个 子 矮 且 为 人 严 肃;B.tall and funny个 子 高 且 人 有 趣；C.tall and k ind个 子 高 且 善 良；故 选：B.(5)C.由 原 文：I have lunch at school.可 知 汤 姆 在 学 校 吃 午 饭.A.home 家；B.restaurant饭 店；C,school学 校；故 选：C.4.阅 读 对 话，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B 两 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 答 案，并 将 序 号 填 入 题 前 括 号 内.Baby：Mum!Is it a fish?Mum：No,its not.It*s a frog.It*s green.Baby：Look!Whats that?Mum：It*s a yellow chick.Baby：Is this a hen?Mum：No,its a fat bird.Baby：Whafs this?Mum：Ifs a dog.Ifs big.Its white.(1)What colour is the frog?AA.Green.B.Yellow.(2)It is a B chick.A.big B.yellow(3)It is a B bird.A.big B.fat(4)What colour is the dog?AA.White.B.Yellow.(5)The dog is B.A.fat B.big【解 答】本 题 主 要 考 查 文 中 细 节 理 解.(1)A.由 文 中 关 键 句 Its a frog.Its g r e e n.可 知，青 蛙 是 绿 色 的.故 选：A.第 5 页 共 6 4 页(2)B.由 文 中 关 键 句 Its a yellow c h ic k.可 知 小 鸡 是 黄 色 的.故 选：B.(3)B.由 文 中 关 键 句 No,its a fat b i r d.可 知，鸟 是 肥 的.故 选：B.(4)A.由 文 中 关 键 句 Ifs a dog.Its big.Its w h ite.可 知，狗 是 白 色 的.故 选：A.(5)B.由 文 中 关 键 句 Its a dog.It*s big.Ifs w h ite.可 知，狗 是 大 的.故 选：B.5.阅 读 短 文，选 择 最 佳 答 案.It was seven oclock in the morning.Billy sat at the breakfast table,drinking his orangejuice.Are you going to eat some bread?asked his mother,Ms Black.No.I am not hungry.I felt illu said Billy.Do you have a fever?asked Ms Black.Yes.I think I should stay at home today.said Billy.Why not go to see a doctor inhospital?said Ms Black.No.I stay at home and take a good rest.That will help.n said Billy.When he said this,his mother knew what the matter was.Billys class was going tohave a maths test that day.She took his temperature.It was 37.It was normal.You dont have a fever.I think your should go to school now,she said I am sure youwill feel better after the maths t e s t.(1)It was B in the morning.A.6：00B.7：00C.8：00(2)Billy said that C.A.he was hungry.B.he had a toothache.C.he had a fever.(3)Billy*s class was going to have_that day.CA.an English testB,a Chinese testC.a maths test(4)What does normal mean in Chinese?AA.正 常 的 B.难 受 的 第 6 页 共 6 4 页C.有 病 的(5)Which sentence is true from this passage?BA.Billy had a fever.B.Billy didnt want to have maths test.C.Billy would go to the hospital and see a doctor.【解 答】考 查 文 中 细 节.(1)B.根 据 文 中 It was seven oclock in the m o rn in g.可 知 那 是 早 上 7 点.故 选：B.(2)C.根 据 文 中”“Do you have a fever?asked Ms Black.Yes.I think I should stay athome today.said Billy.可 知 Billy 说 他 发 烧 了.故 选：C.(3)C.根 据 文 中 Billys class was going to have a maths test that day.可 知 Billy 的 班 级 那 天 要 进 行 一 次 数 学 测 验.故 选：C.(4)A.根 据 文 中“She took his temperature.It was 37,It was normal.可 知 Billy的 体 温 是 3 7度，是 正 常 体 温，所 以 B lack女 士 说 的 意 思 是“它 正 常”，因 此 norm al是“正 常 的”意 思.故 选：A.(5)B.根 据 文 章 的 描 写，可 知 Billy没 有 发 烧，不 用 去 看 医 生，他 是 不 想 去 参 加 数 学 测 验，B 句 是 真 实 的.故 选：B.6.Hello,Pm Zhang Peng.There are four people in my family.They are my father,mymother,my brother and me.My father is in the living room.My mother is in thekitchen.My brother is in the study.We would like some fish,vegetables,chicken,soupand rice for dinner.Oh!What a big dinner!(1)How many people are there in Zhang Pengs family?B.A.Three B.Four C.Five(2)Who are they?AA.His parents,his brother and him.B.His father,his brother and him.C.His father,his mother and him.(3)His father is in the C.A.study B.kitchen C.living room(4)They would like some C for dinner.A.vegetables,soup,rice,fish,and beef第 7 页 共 6 4 页B.fish,beef,chicken,soup and riceC.chicken,vegetables,fish,rice and soup(5)They have a big C.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner【解 答】考 查 文 中 细 节.(1)B.由 文 中 There are four people in my fa m ily.可 知 张 鹏 家 有 四 口 人.故 选：B.(2)A.由 文 中 They are my father,my mother,my brother and m e.可 知 张 鹏 家 四 口 人 为 他 的 父 母、他 哥 哥 和 他.故 选：A.(3)C.由 文 中 My father is in the living r o o m.可 知 张 鹏 的 爸 爸 在 客 厅.故 选：C.(4)C.由 文 中 We would like some fish,vegetables,chicken,soup and rice for dinner.可 知 张 鹏 家 的 晚 餐 并 未 提 到 beeF牛 肉 二 A、B 选 项 均 不 符，C 选 项 符 合.故 选：C.(5)C.由 文 中 Oh!What a big dinner!可 知 此 处 是 在 描 述 张 鹏 家 的 晚 餐.故 选：C.7.阅 读 下 列 信 件，回 答 相 关 问 题.Dear Miss White,I am sorry that I cant come to school today.I had a bad cold yesterday.I feltterrible.Yesterday I had a football match with my friends and I was wet all over.Then Itook off my clothes and went home.I felt ill and got a fever.The doctor gave me somemedicine and asked me to have a good rest.I hope you can give me a leave.Yours,Tom选 择 最 佳 选 项 回 答 问 题.(1)What is the Chinese meaning of leave?CA.出 发 去 B.留 下 C,请 假(2)Who wrote the note?CA.Miss WhiteB.Toms friendC.Tom(3)What is the passage about?B第 8 页 共 6 4 页A.A healthy plan.B.A note for sick leave.C.Changes of hometown.回 答 下 列 问 题，把 答 案 写 在 答 题 卡 相 应 的 位 置.(4)What did Tom do with his friends yesterday?Tom had a football match with hisfriends yesterday.(5)Did doctor ask Tom to take some medicine?Yes,he did.【解 答】考 查 细 节 理 解 和 阅 读 表 达.(1)C,由 原 文:I hope you can give me a leave.”可 知 汤 姆 希 望 老 师 给 他 请 假.所 以 leave是“请 假”之 意.C.请 假；故 选：C.(2)C.由 原 文：Yours,Tom.”可 知 是 汤 姆 写 了 这 个 请 假 条.A.Miss W hite怀 特 老 师；B.Toms friend汤 姆 的 朋 友；C.Tom汤 姆；故 选：C.(3)B.由 原 文：1 had a bad cold yesterday.I felt te rrib le.可 知 这 篇 文 章 是 一 个 病 假 条.A.A healthy plan.一 个 健 康 计 划；B.A note for sick leave.一 个 病 假 条；C.Changesof hometown家 乡 的 变 化；故 选：B.(4)Tom had a football match with his friends y este rd ay.由 原 文：Yesterday I had afootball match with my friends.”可 知 汤 姆 昨 天 和 他 的 朋 友 有 一 场 足 球 比 赛.故 答 案 为：Tom had a football match with his friends yesterday.(5)Yes,he did.由 原 文：The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to have a goodrest.”可 知 医 生 让 汤 姆 吃 药.故 答 案 为：Yes,he did.8.读 一 读，选 一 选.Im Tina.I live in Australia with my parents and my sister.My father is a coach.He goesto work by car.He likes playing sports and watching football matches(足 球 赛).My motheris a nurse.She often goes to work by bike.She likes singing and dancing.My sister and Iare students.We have the same hobbies.We go to school by school bus.We like flyingkites and riding bikes.Tomorrow is Saturday.We will ride bikes.(1)Tina lives in B.A.China B.Australia C.Canada(2)Tinas father is a A.A.coach B.nurse C.doctor第 9 页 共 6 4 页(3)Tinas mother likes C.A.doing kung fu B.flying kites C.singing and dancing(4)Tinas sister goes to school C.A.by car B.by bike C.by bus(5)Tina and her sister have B hobbies.A.different B.the same C.no【解 答】考 查 文 中 细 节.(1)B.根 据 文 中 Im Tina.I live in Australia with my parents and my sister.可 知 Tina住 在 澳 大 利 亚.故 选：B.(2)A.根 据 文 中 My father is a c o a c h.可 知 T ina的 父 亲 是 一 名 教 练.故 选：A.(3)C.根 据 文 中 She likes singing and d a n c in g.可 知 T ina的 妈 妈 喜 欢 唱 歌 和 跳 舞.故 选：C.(4)C.根 据 文 中 We go to school by school b u s.可 知 T ina的 姐 姐 坐 校 车 上 学.即，公 交 车.故 选：C.(5)B.根 据 文 中 My sister and I are students.We have the same hobbies.可 知 Tina 和 她 的 姐 姐 有 相 同 的 爱 好.故 选：B.9,阅 读，选 择 最 佳 答 案，并 将 其 序 号 填 入 括 号 内.2019 Yongzhou Theatre Festival 2019 Yongzhou Theatre Festival The Frog Prince Time：Dec 17,2019 6：30 p.m.8：Time：00 p.m.Where：The Sport Centre of Yongzhou Where：Seat：No.41 Row 16 SPrice：3 0Tips：(1)Its 8：00 p.m.Which play shall we watch?_A.Snow White B.The Frog Prince The Ugly Duckling Dec 17,2019 8：30 p.m.10：00 p.m.The Sport Centre of Yongzhoueat：No.32 Row 20Price：2 5()Tips：C第 1 0 页 共 6 4 页C.The Ugly Duckling)(2)Can Dongdong take his pet to see the play?BA.Yes,he can.B.No,hecan*t.C.It doesnt say.(3)Where are the plays on?AA.The Sport Centre of Yongzhou.B.The Shopping Centre of Yongzhou.C.The Star Theatre of Yongzhou.(4)Dongdong and I want to see the play The Frog Princek How much are the tickets?_ BA.3 0B.6 0C.5 0(5)I am going to see the p la y The Ugly Duckling.Where is my seat?CA.No.41 Row 16B.No.4l Row 20C.No.32 Row 20【解 答】考 查 细 节 理 解.(1)C.根 据 文 中”The Ugly Duckling Time：Dec 17,2019 8：30 p.m.10：00 p.m.”，可 知 在 晚 上 8 点，我 们 接 下 来 可 以 看 丑 小 鸭 这 部 戏.故 选：C.(2)B.根 据 文 中 的 图 示 提 示，可 知 看 戏 剧 时 不 能 带 宠 物，做 否 定 回 答 No,he c a n t.故 选：B.(3)A.根 据 文 中 Where：The Sport Centre of Y ongzhou,可 知 戏 剧 在 永 州 体 育 中 心 上 演.故 选：A.(4)B.根 据 文 中 The Frog Prince，Price：3 0,可 知 青 蛙 王 子 的 票 价 是 30元 一 张，我 和 东 东 两 个 人 去 看，票 价 要 6 0.故 选：B.(5)C.根 据 文 中 The Ugly Duckling,Seat：No.32 Row 2 0,可 知 我 要 去 看 丑 小 鸭，我 的 座 位 是 第 2 0排 第 3 2座.故 选：C.1 0.读 短 文，根 据 问 题 选 择 正 确 答 案，将 其 标 号 填 写 在 答 题 横 线 上.My father is a doctor.He likes fishing and driving.He doesnt like playing第 1 1 页 共 6 4 页basketball.Every day he drives to work,but today he is going to work on foot.My motheris a teacher.She likes children.She likes reading and cooking good food for us.But shedoesnt like watching TV.My brother is a student.He likes cola and hamburgers.He likesplaying basketball but he doesn t like singing.Im a student,too.My name s Peter.I likedrawing and singing.1 dont like basketball.Ive got a blue bike.I go to school by bikeevery day.Jack is my best friend.We often play football together.(1)How many people are there in Peters family?A.3CC.On foot.C.At a restaurant.C.Swimming.C.His friend Jack.妈 妈、哥 哥 和 P eter共 四 个 人，可 知 Peteron f o o t.可 知 Peter的 爸 爸 今 天 将 走 路 去 上 Peter的 妈 妈 是 一 名 老 师，按 照 逻 辑 她 在 一 A.4 B.5 C(2)How does Peters father go to work today?A.By bike.B.By car.(3)Where does Peters mother work?AA.In a school.B.In a hospital.(4)What does Peter like doing?BA.Playing basketball.B.Drawing(5)What is Peter talking about?BA.His school.B.His family.【解 答】考 查 文 中 细 节.(1)A.由 文 中 可 知，提 到 了 P eter的 爸 爸、家 有 四 口 人.故 选：A.(2)C.由 文 中 but today he is going to work班.故 选：C.(3)A.由 文 中 My mother is a te a c h e r.可 知 所 学 校 工 作.故 选：A.(4)B.由 文 中 My names Peter.I like drawing and singing.可 知 Peter 喜 欢 画 画 和 唱 歌，B选 项”画 画”符 合.故 选：B.(5)B.由 文 中 可 知，Petei在 介 绍 家 庭 成 员 情 况，故 此 处 Peter是 在 谈 论 他 的 家 庭.故 选：B.1 1.阅 读 短 文，选 择 合 适 的 一 项，将 答 案 序 号 填 到 题 前 括 号 内.Today is Sunday.Darning is doing his homework.Lingling is watching TV.Amy is goingto the park.She asks them,MAre you going to the park?,HYes,of course.nDaming and第 1 2 页 共 6 4 页Lingling say.The park is near their house.They can go there on foot(步 彳 亍).Now it*s 9oclock,they are in the park.Look!Two girls are drinking soya milk.Two men are playingchess.Two boys are flying kites.an I fly a kite?n Sam asks.Sorry,you cant.Wedon*t take our kite.We can see lots of interesting things.Amy says.(1)Today is B.A.S