新版九年级Unit2I-think-that-mooncakes-are-delicious!Section-B课件ppt.ppt

(SectionB1aSelfcheck)Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!1aLookatthepicturesandwordsrelatedtoHalloween.Whatdoyouthinkthisfestivalisabout?scary,dressup,hauntedhouse,blackcat,candy,ghost,trickortreat,October,spider看这些与万圣节前夕有关的图片与单词。看这些与万圣节前夕有关的图片与单词。介词，关于介词，关于装装扮扮鬼鬼屋屋糖糖果果鬼；鬼魂鬼；鬼魂不请吃就捣蛋不请吃就捣蛋蜘蜘蛛蛛1bListenandanswerthequestions.1.WhereisHalloweenpopular?2.WhendopeoplecelebrateHalloween?3.WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?万圣节前夕万圣节前夕InNorthAmerica.OnOctober31st.Scarybutreallyfun.1cListenandfillintheblanks.1.Manypeoplemaketheirlookscary.Theymaythelightsandlightcandles.Theyalsoputthingslikespidersandghostsaroundthedoorsand.2.Littlekidsandevenparentsasghostsorblackcats.Theycanalsoasfunthingslikecharacters.3.Parentstaketheirchildrenaroundtheneighborhoodtoaskforandtreats.4.“Trickortreat”meanskidswillatrickonyouifyoudontthematreat.housesturnoffwindowsdressupcartooncandiesplaygivedressup关关闭闭电电灯灯点点燃燃蜡蜡烛烛dressupas装扮成装扮成的样子的样子要糖果或要求请客要糖果或要求请客要要求求如果如果playatrickonsb.对某人恶作剧对某人恶作剧1dWhatdoyouthinkofHalloween?Discussyourideaswithapartner.WhatdoyouthinkofHalloween?Iguessitsquitefun.ButIwonderwhetherIdbetooscared.Ithinkitsafunfestival!是否是否2aDoyouknowwhenthesespecialdaysare?Trytomatcheachdaywiththecorrectdate.ChristmasFourthThursdayinNovemberAprilFoolsDayFebruary14thHalloweenApril1stSt.ValentinesDayOctober31stThanksgivingDecember25th2bReadthepassageaboutChristmasandanswerthequestions.1.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?2.WhowroteA Christmas Carol?3.WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?阅读策略：阅读策略：INFERRING推推断断Thismeansyouhaveto“readbetweenthelines”togetthemeaningsthatarenotclearlystatedinatext.TheSpiritofChristmasGifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.CharlesDickens.“推断推断”的意思就是你必须读出字里行间的言外之意，从而获知文中没有清的意思就是你必须读出字里行间的言外之意，从而获知文中没有清晰表达的出的意思。晰表达的出的意思。Weshouldshareandgivelovetopeoplearoundus,andweshouldtreateveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoywhereverwego.圣诞精神圣诞精神TheSpiritofChristmas ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinA Christmas Carol isperhapsthebestexampleofthis.圣诞精神圣诞精神想想起起圣诞老人圣诞老人lie存在存在圣诞节的真谛圣诞节的真谛圣诞欢歌圣诞欢歌 A Christmas Carol isafamousnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself,anddoesnttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.AndhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesntwanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.写，写，write的过去分词的过去分词介词，被，由介词，被，由=called被叫做被叫做自私的自私的关心；在乎关心；在乎生意伙伴生意伙伴过去就像过去就像.一样一样被惩罚被惩罚warnsb.todosth.警告某人去做某事警告某人去做某事最终；终结最终；终结tellsb.todosth.告诉某人去做某事告诉某人去做某事exceptsb.todosth.盼望某人去做某事盼望某人去做某事usedtodosth.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.Heseesthatheisdeadbutnobodycares.ScroogeissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisalreadythenextmorningonChristmasDay!过去的过去的remindsb.ofsth.让某人想起某事让某人想起某事介词，作为介词，作为现在的现在的takesb.todosth.带着某人去做某事带着某人去做某事圣诞节的未来之灵圣诞节的未来之灵如此如此以致于以致于睡醒睡醒;醒来醒来发现发现;查明查明第二天早晨第二天早晨Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!decidetodosth.决定去做某事决定去做某事promisetodosth.承诺或发誓去做某事承诺或发誓去做某事副词，快乐地副词，快乐地需要帮助的人需要帮助的人介词，带着介词，带着名词，热情名词，热情传播着爱与欢乐传播着爱与欢乐真正的真正的2cReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.WhatdoesScroogeseewhenheswith.theGhostofChristmasPast?theGhostofChristmasPresent?theGhostofChristmasYettoCome?圣诞节的未来之灵圣诞节的未来之灵圣诞节的过去之灵圣诞节的过去之灵圣诞节的现在之灵圣诞节的现在之灵2dAnswerthequestions.Someanswersneedtobeinferred.1.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas?2.DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?3.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?4.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?5.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?Becausehedoesntwanttoshareandgiveloveandjoytopeoplearoundhim.No,hedoesnt.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself,anddoesnttreatothersnicely.BecauseheusedtobejustlikeScrooge.Yes,hedoes.BecausehewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesntwanttoenduplikehim.Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.2eWhatelsedoyouknowaboutChristmas?Makealistofthingsthatyouknowaboutthisfestivalwithyourgroup.Usethequestionstohelpyou.Whenisthisfestival?Whydopeoplecelebrateit?Whodotheycelebrateitwith?Dotheyeatordrinkanythingspecial?Whatotherthingsdotheydoaspartofthecelebrations?Doyouknowanyoldstoriesaboutthisfestival?Howdopeoplefeelwhentheycelebrateit?3aYourEnglish-speakingpenpalwantstoknowaboutyourfavoriteChinesefestival.Makesomenotesaboutthefestival.Whatisthenameofthefestival?Whenisit?Whatdopeopleeat?Whatdopeopledo?Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?3bWritealettertoyourpenpalandtellhim/heraboutyourfavoriteChinesefestival.Useyournotesin3a.Dear.,MyfavoriteChinesefestivalis.Itiscelebratedin/on.Duringthisfestival,people.Theyeat.Itismyfavoritefestivalbecause.Itmakesmefeel.Inyourletter:First,introducethefestivalandwhenitiscelebrated.Thentalkaboutwhatpeopledoandeat.Finally,explainwhyyoulikeitbestandhowitmakesyoufeel.=penfriend笔友笔友介介绍绍被庆祝被庆祝解释；说明解释；说明最喜欢它最喜欢它1.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.ManyWesterncountriescelebrateEaster.ThisholidayisalwaysonaSundayMarch22nd_April25th.Itcelebratesthebirthofnewlife.Henseggs,givingbirthtolife.Soaneggisasymbolofnewlife.ApopularactivityduringEasteristohideeggsaroundyourhomeorgardenforfriendsor tofind.Thesecanberealeggs,buttheyaremoreoftenchocolateeggs.Notonlydopeoplethem_indifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,buttheyalso_thesetreatsasgifts.SojustlikeChristmas,Eastercreatesgoodforsupermarketsandchocolatestores.garden,spreadaround,betweenand,giveout,business,lay,relativesbetweenandlayrelativesspreadaroundgiveoutbusiness复活节复活节新生命的开始新生命的开始孕育新生命孕育新生命新生命的象征新生命的象征更更经经常常不不但但而且而且Notonlydopeoplespreadthemaroundindifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,buttheyalsogiveoutthesetreatsasgifts.notonly.but（also）是英语中常见的一对连词）是英语中常见的一对连词,相当于中文的相当于中文的“不但不但而且而且”。下面。下面将它的用法作一个归纳：将它的用法作一个归纳：1、notonlybutalso两个部分两个部分,连接的通常必须是相对称的并列成分，连接的通常必须是相对称的并列成分，比如同时连接比如同时连接两个主语或同时连接两个状语等等。例如两个主语或同时连接两个状语等等。例如:NotonlyMrLinbutalsohissonjoinedthePartytwoyearsago.不仅林先生而且他的儿子不仅林先生而且他的儿子在两年前都入了党。在两年前都入了党。(连接两个并列主语连接两个并列主语)Inotonlyplaytennisbutalsopracticeshooting.我我不仅打网球不仅打网球,还练习射击还练习射击。(连接两个并列的谓语动词连接两个并列的谓语动词)Heplaysnotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.他他不仅不仅弹弹钢琴钢琴,也也拉拉小提琴小提琴。(连接两个并列宾语连接两个并列宾语)TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsointhedormitory.他们他们不仅在课堂上不仅在课堂上说英语说英语,在宿舍里也在宿舍里也说。说。(连接两个并列的地点状语连接两个并列的地点状语)2、注意：、注意：notonlybutalso连接两个名词作并列主语时连接两个名词作并列主语时,谓语动词要根据谓语动词要根据butalso后面的后面的名词的单、复数名词的单、复数决定谓语动词的正确形式，也就是决定谓语动词的正确形式，也就是”就近原则就近原则”。例如：1.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_(be)againsttheplanyesterday.昨天昨天,不仅学生们不仅学生们,还有那位老师还有那位老师都反对该项计划。都反对该项计划。2.Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudents_(be)againsttheplanyesterday.昨天昨天,不仅那位老师,还有学生们都反对该项计划。waswere3、在、在notonly.butalso搭配中，可以只用搭配中，可以只用but或只用或只用also,甚至可以把甚至可以把butalso都省略掉。都省略掉。例如：例如：Inotonlyhearditbut(also)sawit.我不仅听到了，而且看到了。我不仅听到了，而且看到了。Hewasnotonlycompelledtostayathome,(but)alsoforbiddentoseehisfriend.他不仅被近留在家里，还被禁止去看他的朋友。他不仅被近留在家里，还被禁止去看他的朋友。Shenotonlyfinishedthetaskaheadoftime,(butalso)shecametohelpus.她不仅提前完成了工作，还帮助我们。她不仅提前完成了工作，还帮助我们。但是但是,notonly不能拆开使用不能拆开使用!1.Not onlytheboysbut alsoI _(be)enjoyingthefilm.（连接两个（连接两个_）2.Inot onlyplaytennisbut alsopractiseshooting.（连接两个（连接两个_）3.Heplaysnot onlythepianobut alsotheviolin.（连接两个（连接两个_）4.TheyspeakEnglishnot onlyinclassbut alsoafterclass.（连接两个（连接两个_）5.Notonlyishemeanbutalsoheonlycaresaboutmoney.（notonly位于句首时位于句首时,该部分的主语和谓语要用该部分的主语和谓语要用_结构。结构。）主语主语谓语动词谓语动词宾语宾语地点状语地点状语am4、注意、注意:notonly位于句首时位于句首时,该部分的主语和谓语要用倒装结构。例如该部分的主语和谓语要用倒装结构。例如:Notonlydoesthesungiveuslightbutalsoitgivesusheat.太阳不仅给了我们阳光太阳不仅给了我们阳光,也给了我们热量。也给了我们热量。NotonlydidhespeakEnglishcorrectly,butalsohespeaksitfluently.他不仅英语说的正确他不仅英语说的正确,还说得流利。还说得流利。Notonlyisthisyoungmancleverbutalsoheishardworking.这个小伙子不仅聪明这个小伙子不仅聪明,也很勤奋。也很勤奋。倒装倒装练习：练习：2Rewritethesesentencesasexclamations.1.Themooncakesaredelicious.How!2.Thefestivalwillbefun.What!3.Thisconcertisboring.How!4.Imreallyexcited.How!5.Thebandplayedreallyloudmusic.What!感叹句感叹句deliciousthemooncakesarefunthefestivalwillbeboringthisconcertisexcitedIamloudmusicthebandplayedIthink.Iknow_.Ibelieve.Iwonder.3Makesentencesaboutafestival/festivalsyoulikeusingthesewords+that/whether/if.