2019年中考英语阅读理解专项训练7.pdf
中 考 英 语 阅 读 理 解 专 项 训 练 7阅 读 下 面 5篇 短 文，掌 握 大 意，然 后 从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 一 个 最 佳 选 项。ATimetable（课 程 表）of Class 2Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday07:20-07:40 Cleaning Time08:15-09:00Science English Chinese Science English09:10-09:55 English History Math Math Chinese10:10-10:55 Computer Chinese Science English Music11:05-11:50 Chinese Geography Geography History Mathll:5013:30 Lunch Break13:3014:15 English Art History Chinese Science14:2515:10 Math English Class Meeting P.E Science15:2016:05 P.E.Math Activities ComputerArt16:15-17:00Chinese Science English Chinese Test TimeThe students of Class 2 have most of their classes in their classroom,but theyalso have some classes in special places.For example,they have computer classesin the computer room,science classes in the science lab,music classes in the musicroom,art classes in the art room and P.E.classes on the playground.()1.Kate is a student of Class 2.She may be having her classat 15:30 on Monday.A.in the computer room B.in the art roomC.on the playground D.in the music room()2.If Kate is sick in the morning and gets to school during the lunch breakon Wednesday,her first class will be the class.A.history B.Chinese C.English D.science()3.How many subjects do the students of Class 2 learn on Thursday?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.()4.The students of Class 2 during the last class every FridayA.listen to music B.play football C.have a test D.playbasketballBI was surprised and sad when I was told that I couldn，t probably walk becausemy leg was badly hurt in the car accident.I felt that my world was dark and lifewas hopeless.During my stay in hospital,I met a little lovely boy.He often played his toydog with me.It seemed still nice though it missed an eye.The boy brought me lotsof happiness when I was in Ihe lowest spirits.One day,the boy asked,uWould you help me take care of the dog,please?Couldyouhelp me keep it till I get better?”Before I could reply,he had been taken awayby his mother.I had thought that the boy just had a serious cold,but I was sad when I wastold that he had cancer(癌 症)and had to receive treatment(接 受 治 疗)1 felt sorryfor him and lucky for myself.A little boy could be so confident(自 信 的)of gettingbetter.Why couldn，t I do that?The boy didn，t come to my room anymore,but I would never forget what he gaveFto me that day.It was much more than a toy dog.He also gave me the strength(力 量)to fight against my illness bravely.I would,look after the toy dog forever.()5.Why did the boy give his toy dog to the writer?A.He didn，t like it anymore.B.The writer liked it very much.C.It missed an eye and wasnt as nice as before.D.He asked the writer to help him look after it.()6.The underlined part“in the lowest spirits means in thesecond paragraph.A.the saddest B.the happiest C.the luckiest D.the most confident()7.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The boy became completely healthy and left the hospital.B.The writer would probably become stronger later.C.The writer felt sorry that nobody cared about the boy.D.The writer knew the boys illness,so she played with him to make him happy.()8.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.I Met My Best Friend B.The Importance of ConfidenceC The Happy Toy D og D.H o w the Sick Boy Gave M e N ew HopeCPrana,m y lovely dog died of cancer several years ago.W e miss her very much,since she brought a lot of joy and love into our lives.There are many wonderful stories about Prana.A m ong these stories,one te llsus how to share our ow n things with others when they need our help.It was an autumn day,but the weather didnt seem to know the difference betweenautumn and winter.A big snow came so early this year that w e hadnt prepared forit.W e have two apple trees in our garden Prana loved apples W hen she went outside,she would dig a hole to hide some apples and carry an apple to the house.The applewas often dirty,so I w asn*t happy when Prana had brought it into the house.Aftershe understood w hy I fe lt like this,she would turn her head so I wouldn*t see herapple.It was our l i t t l e game.O ne day,Prana went outside and 1 watched her from the window.I saw that shewas digging and bringing the apples to the surface.W hen I called her back into the house,she had an apple in her mouth as usual.About five minutes later,I looked outside.The yard was fille d with birds.Pranahad dug up a ll the apples for her bird friends to eat.She knew tjiat they wouldn*thave enough food for such an early winter!Tears came into m y eyes a I saw th is beautiful act of unconditional love froman animal.She taught us how to be helpful to others.()9.W hich of the following is T R U E,according to the passage?A.The story happened on a summer day.B.There were three pear trees in the writer s garden.C.Prana often carried apples into the house.D.The writer hated Prana because she was dirty.()10.Prana dug up the apples on one snowy day because_.A she wanted to give them to the writerB.she wanted to give them to her fiendsC.she was worried about her applesD.she wanted to cat them very much()11.The underlined word,“unconditional”,means.A.想 象 的 B.无 条 件 的 C.假 设 的 D.放 弃 的()12.What is the message that you can get from the passage?A.The writer loved Prana very much.B.Prana was too lazy to dig a hole to hide apples.C.The writer didn,t learn anything from Prana.D.Prana missed the writer very much.DUmbrellas could be one of the world，s most important inventions.The firstumbrella was invented over four thousand years ago.Umbrellas wqre used in ancientEgypt,Greece and China.Umbrellas were used on sunny days at first.Chinese people were the first touse their umbrellas on rainy days.They waxed（给 打 蜡）their paper umbrellasso that they could be used when it was raining.The word umbrella”comes from the Latin word,umbra.It means shade（背 阴 处）.Starting in the 16th century,the umbrella became popular in the western world,especially in northern Europe,where it often rains.At first,people thought thatthe umbrella was only suitable for women.Then a famous English traveler,JonasHanway（1712-1786）carried and used an umbrella in England for thirty years.Becauseof him,men began to use umbrellas.English gentlemen（绅 士）often called theirumbrellas a“Hanway”.The first umbrella shop in Britain was called James Smith and Sons,The shopopened in 1830.You can still find it at 53 New Oxford Street in London,England.In Europe,early umbrellas were made of wood and covered with alpaca（羊 驼 毛）or canvas（帆 布）.People used very hard wood to make umbrella handles（伞 柄）.In 1852,Samuel Fox.invented a new kind of umbrella with ribs made of steel.Samuel also started a company called English Steels Company.After that,compactcollapsible umbrellas（便 携 式 折 叠 伞）were the next important step in umbrellaproduction.Umbrellas became easier to carry.（）13.Ancient umbrellas were first u s e d.A.only by children B.only by men C.on sunny days D.on snowydays（）14.The English word,“umbrella”comes from.A.Latin B.Greek C.Chinese D.French（）15.Which of the fol lowing is TRUE?A Umbrellas were popular among men in Europe at first.B.English gentlemen called their umbrellas Jonas.C.People first used wood to make umbrella handles in European countries.D.In 1830 Samuel Fox invented a new kind of umbrella.()16.You can find this article.A in a fairy tale B.on a science websiteC.in a sports magazine D.in a guide bookEOnce upon a time there was a stone cutter.All day long he worked hard.His handswere rough(粗 糙 的)and hi1s clothes were dirty.On a hot day.he went out to work on a big stone.After spending several hoursin the heat cutting the stone,he sat down under a tree and soon fell asleep.Afew minutes later,he heard somebody coming Ue woke up and saw a king carried bymany strong people.uHow wonderful it must be to become the great king!”the stone cutter thought How happy I would be if I were the king!”As he said these words,something strangehappened.The stone cutter found himself dressed in silk clothes,and he became akingIt was hotter at noon,and the king became more and more uncomfortable.He thought,“I would rather be the sun than the king.，z At once,he became the sun but no matterhow hard he shone,he could not see through the clouds.He thought,would ratherbe a cloud.Suddenly he found himself turning into a huge dark cloud.He started using his new power.He poured in down onto the earth and caused foods(洪 水).All the trees and houses were swept away except a hard stone.He thoughtonly a stone cutter could move the stone by using his stills.Finally,be changedback into a stone cutter.He started to work happily on the hard stone with his tools.()17.What did the stone cuter see when he woke up?A.A king.B.Another stone cutter.C.A cloud.D.A house.()18 Which of the following is the right order for the stone cutterschanges?A.A cloud-the sun*a king-a stone cutter.B.A king-*the sun-*a cloud-a stone cutter.C.The sun-*a king-*a stone cutter-*a cloud.D.A kingf a clouda stone cutterthe sun()19.What did the stqne cutter feel at the end of the article?A.Nervous.B.Disappointed C.Sad D.Happy()20.Which proverb(谚 语)can best describe the story?A The grass is always greener on the other side.B.The early bind catches the worm.C.Many hands make light work.D.No pains,no gains.参 考 答 案 1-4 CABC DABD 9-12 CBBA 13-16 CACB 17-20 ABDA
