中考英语试题[含解析].pdf

中 考 英 语 试 卷 一、单 项 选 择 1 一 did it take J.K.Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?Over 15 years.A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far2.I don,t care how you do the job.I only care it can be done.Just give me a date!A.where B.when C.what D.why3.Tom!You re no longer a 3-year-old kid.I can cook dinner for you，but don t expect me to do foryou.Go and tidy your room!A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing4.They promised that they me look for my key until it was found.But they soon walked away.A.will help B.have helped C.would help D.had helped5.There，s one taken by the River Seine these photos.Can you find it out?A.except B.including C.between D.among6T ve just received a Wechat message-ttyl”.Do you know?It stands for“talk to you later”.A.how does it mean B.how it means C.what does it mean D.what it means7.We all have our time machines,don t we?Those that take us back are memories.And those that carryus are dreams.A.behind B.forward C.away D.round8.I won,t any more of your time.But would you give me a direct“yes”or“no”?A.give up B.take up C.make up D.put up9.How can Julie say bad words about me?I thought we were good friends.Who told you that?Friends needA.courage B.distance C.trust D.shame10.Life is like riding a bicycle.To keep your balance,you keep moving.A.can B.must C.cant t D.mustnt t11.-Heres a present for you.Happy birthday,sweetie!Open it.W ow!An iWatch?Thank you so much,Dad!A.What a su rp rise12.This f r u itB.What su rp rise C.What a waste D.What wastet e r r ib le to me,so V ve never tr ie d it.But m y m um loves it.A ta s te s B.ta s te d C.sm ells D.smelled13.Here we are in India.So why not try on the s a ris,dear?A.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.B.N o pain,no gain.C.You re never too old to learn.D.P ra ctice makes p erfect.14.一 Hey,man!Can you b eliev e th a t?The Chinese Football Team won the match la s t night!They haven t won a sin g le match in the past two years.A.No doubt!B.What a p ity!C.Guess what?D.Are you joking1-5.C B A C B 6-10.DBBCB 11-14.ACAD二、完 形 填 空 A few years ago the company I work fo r sent m y wife and m e to liv e in N ew York for a year.I,ve alwaysloved jogging,so I was r e a lly 15 when I found out our f la t was next to C entral Park.This 16 th a tevery morningBecause atake anythingI could go fo r a run before I went to work.lo t of people had to ld me to be 17 of th iev es（窃 贝 或）in the park I didn t usuallywith me.What could they 18 from me if I didn t have anything?But one morning m y wifeasked me to buy some 19 on the way home so I took a$10 note out of m y w allet.While I was running through the park,another jogger in to me.He said sorry and continuedrunning.I thought i t was a b it 21 so I checked m y pocket and found th a t the money was missing.I s ta rte d to run a f te r him rig h t away.I _22_ caught him by h is arm.I s ta rte d shouting and to ld himto give me the$10.T m not usually a _23_ person but I re a lly got very angry.This seemed to frig h te n（惊 吓）him and he quickly put h is hand in h is pocket and gave me the money.Then he ran away as fa s tas he could.I bought the bread and went home.As soon as I got there,I began to te l 1 m y wife m y story.Youwon,t b eliev e what happened to m e I said.She stopped me,“I know.You le f t the money forthe bread on the kitchen ta b le.M15.A.angry B.happy C.g u ilty D.curious16.A.made B.explained C.meant D.proved17.A.careful B.sure C.proud D.a fra id18.A.hide B.borrow C.s te a l D.receive19.A.coffee B.mi Ik C.f r u it D.bread20.A.bumped B.looked C.turned D.moved21.A.crazy B.n atural C.strange D.rude22.A.suddenly B.f in a lly C.p o lite ly D.slowly23.A.c o ld-h eart B.warm-heart C.cool-headed D.hot-headed24.A.s ta rte d15-19.B C A C DB.added20-24.A C B D AC.in siste d D,doubted三、阅 读 理 解 AStopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert F rostWhose woods these a re I think I know.His house is in the v illa g e though;He w ill not see me stopping hereTo watch h is woods f i l l up with snow.M y l i t t l e horse must think i t queerTo stop w ithout a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year.He gives h is harness b e lIs a shakeTo ask if th ere is some mistake.The only o th er sounds the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake.The woods a re lovely,dark,and deep.But I have promises to keep,And m iles to go before I sleep,And m iles to go before I sleep.25.This is most p r o b a b l y.A.a play B.a poem C.a sto ry D.a no tice26.What season does i t describe?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn D.Winter.27.Which of the fol lowing words rhymes with though?A.Snow.B.Near.C.Lake.D.Deep.【译 文】雪 夜 林 畔 小 驻（译）余 光 中 想 来 我 认 识 这 座 森 林，林 主 的 庄 宅 就 在 邻 村,却 不 会 见 我 在 此 驻 马，看 他 林 中 积 雪 的 美 景。我 的 小 马 一 定 颇 惊 讶：四 望 不 见 有 什 么 农 家，偏 是 一 年 最 暗 的 黄 昏,塞 林 和 冰 湖 之 间 停 下。它 摇 一 摇 身 上 的 串 铃，问 我 这 地 方 该 不 该 停。此 外 只 有 轻 风 拂 雪 片，再 也 听 不 见 其 他 声 音。森 林 又 暗 又 深 真 可 羡，但 我 还 要 守 一 些 诺 言，还 要 赶 多 少 路 才 安 眠，还 要 赶 多 少 路 才 安 眠。BThe people below a ll want to find a radio programme they could enjoy listening to th is ek.There arefour radio programmes to choose from.Decide which programme would be the most suitable for the followingpeople.For questions 28-30,mark the correct le tte r(A-D)on your answer sheet28.Nora likes pop music.She wants to listen to a live show,and would also enjoy hearinginterviews with some of the pop stars.29.(aul enjoys listening to good m odem dramas.H e works long hours during the week,so he canonly listen to the radio at weekends.30.Ir.Swift teaches history and likes listening to people talking about his subject.However,he hates shows which invite listeners to phone in.Radio Programmes W e Recommend This W eekA.History TeamThis Wednesday,a team trie s to prove that people lived in the rocky hi Ils of th eir area thousands ofyears ago.Dr.Clive Sparky describes what they find.Listeners can ring in and ask him questions,anddiscuss th e ir ow n in terests and discoveries.B.ShowtimeThis is a perfect programme for lovers of new plays and music.O n Saturday,listeners have the chanceto hear the prize-winning play Machines.Composer Jack Williams w i 1 1 play his latest,p iece for classicalguitar.C.Before Our TimeOn Saturday,this weekly programme includes the first part of a documentary series about the discoveryof a 15th-century village.Professor John Frost and his team wi 11 talk about what life was like for thevi1 lagers.D.Out and AboutHear all the latest in the world of pop and rock,including a week of major concerts as they happen everyevening,coming direct from Birmingham.After each concert,listeners can also hear singers answeringquestions about their music.CDelia was a young pianist.Her husband Joe was a talented young painter.They lived in a smal 1 flatin New York.Each of them was taking lessons-Joe with a famous art teacher，and Delia with a great pianist fromGermany.They were the best teachers,so lessons were expensive,more than they could really afford,but when you love your art，nothing s too much.But soon,the money began to run out and they couldn t afford the lessons any more.Then one day Delia came home and told Joe that she had met a man.The man s daughter,Sally,wantedto learn the piano and he was going to pay her$50 an hour.“Delia,Joe said,T d be much happier if you kept up your lessons.Delia said that it didnt matter.She said,“When I ve made some money,V 11 start again.When you love your art,nothing stoo much.nA few days later,Joe came home and proudly took$200 from his pocket.I met a man from Vermont，he said,“who bought one of my paintings.And he wants to buy more!”Then,one day,Joe came home and saw that Delia,s hand was burned.He asked her what had happened.“Oh,said Delia.My student,Sally,asked me to pour some coffee for her.So I did-and I droppedthe coffee and burned my hand.”Joe sat down and told Delia to sit down too.Delia,what have you been doing the last two weeks?”he asked.She took a deep breath and started to cry.“Oh Joe I couldn t get any students so I gota job in a coffee shop.And today I burned my hand with hot water.So I can*t work any more.V in sorry,Joe-but we 11 still have money from the man in Vermont,wont t we?”Joe looked at her.There s no man in Vermont,n he said.I haven,t sold any paintings.V vebeen working in a drugstore（药 店）、and today someone came from the coffee shop to buy cream for a womanwho d burned her hand.So when I saw you well I guessed.MThey both laughed.So we ve told each other lies,“said Joe.But when you love your art.,Delia put her fingers to his 1 ips（。督 唇）“No,Joe,she said,“just 4When you love.”31.How did Joe most probably feel when he first knew about Delia s plan?A.Proud but a bit afraid.B.Excited but a bit angry.C.Curious but a bit sad.D.Cheerful but a bit worried32.What did Delia want to say in the end?A.When you love your art,you can,t tell lies.B When you love someone,you can t tell lies.C When you love your art,nothing s too much.D When you love someone,nothing s too much.33.Which of the following can best describe the coupled life?A.Full of joy B.Full of love.C.Full of lies D.Full of surpriseDRock art is the name given to pictures drawn on rock by ancient peoples.In the American Southwest,rock art can be seen on the walls of caves and mountains.Many of these places are in the Four Comersarea,where the states of Arizona,Colorado,Utah,and New Mexico meet.More than 7,000 rock art placeshave been found just in Utah,where the area s dry climate（气 候）has helped keep the art.There are three fonns of rock art.The first is petroglyphs，which are pictures carved（雕 亥 寸）intothe surface of rock.A sharp（尖 木 J的）stone may have been used as a carving tool.A heavy stone may havebeen used to hit the sharp stone into the surface.The second form of rock art is pictographs,whichare pictures painted on the rock.The paint was made from plants and trees.The artists painted withfingers,brushes made from hair,or bird bones.The third kind of rock art is geoglyphs,which are designsmade in the ground by taking away stones.Some rock art shows faces,hands,animals,and trees.Other pictures are symbols such as lines,circles,and squares.Some scientists think these symbols marked the location of water or good hunting grounds.Some think the symbols were put there during special celebrations.Others think the symbols showed themovement of planets and stars.Still others believe that they are just doodles.Some rock art may be a form of writing.Large scenes are shown on mountains.Some scenes seem totel 1 a story.A hunting scene may include animals and people with hunting tools.A scene with many peopleholding hands could mean friendship.Rock art in caves may have been a way to decorate the artist1 shome.Some rock art in the Southwest is about 200 years old.Other rock art may be 10,000 years old.Scientiststhink an ancient people called the Anasazi created the older works.They were farmers and lived in caves.34.The writer mainly wantsA.to introduce an ancient art form B.to describe pictures drawn on rockC.to tel 1 the history of a certain area D.to solve the mystery of old symbols35.According to the passage,what are doodles probably like?A.They are carelessly written or drawn.B.They show different symbols.C.They are carefully chosen or designed.D.They have special meanings.36.What can we learn about rock art?A.The artists were usually farmers and lived in caves.B.It requires special paint made from plants and trees.C.Most of it describes the daily life of ancient peoples.D.Utah has the largest col lection of it in the Southwest.37.What can we infer(推 断)from the passage?A.Petroglyphs are the easiest to be washed away by rain.B.Artists of modem times can copy rock art rather easily.C.The works created by the Anasazi must be pictographs.D.Places like rainforests are not ideal for keeping rock art.A.25-27.BDA B.28-30.DBC C.31-33.CDB D.34-37.AACD四、词 汇 运 用 38.Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how t o(欠 理)with stress.39.Sometimes to take t h e(领 先 地 位)is easy,but to keep it is hard.40.So far,t h e(仅 有 的)witness is a computer engineer，who worked late that night.41.Stay with us.The concert wi 11 be covered(直 播)in five minutes.Don*t go away.(B)根 据 句 意，在 答 题 卡 对 应 题 号 的 横 线 上，写 出 括 兮 内 所 给 单 词 的 适 形 式。42.T h e(w i n)of this year s Young Star Award is.Daniel!Well done!43.The famous b o o k s h o p(l i e)on Charing Cross Road in London in the 1940s.44.We are s t i l j(s u r e)now when the UK will leave the European Union at last.45.Listen!The boss is shouting again.Has he ever said anything(peaceful)?38.deal 39.lead 40.only 41.live 42.winner 43.lay 44,unsure 45.peacefully五、动 词 填 空 46.Do you really want to do this,my boy?Think twice!Or y o u(regret)it one day.47.The world*s best Go player Ke J i e(l o s e)all the three games to Google s AlphaGo lastmonth.48.Cheer up!A mistake today stops you f r o m(m a k e)it again tomorrow.49.Will the president attend the meeting?Well,t h a t(d e p e n d).He may not have thetime.50.How about going to the cinema tomorrow?W e(n o t be)there for a while.51.You seemed busy when I walked past.Have you got a minute now,sir?Sure.I(w r i t e)a report.It s done.So,what s up?52.We shall work harder together to build a stronger,better China-a country that our children andgrandchildren are proud(call)home.53.These brightly colored bicycles can be seen everywhere.T h e y(l o c k)by the user after riding,and then unlocked by the next rider with a mobile phone.46.will regret 47.lost 48.making 49.depends 50.haven t been 51.was writing52.to call 53.are locked六、阅 读 填 空 Did you know that years have their own colors?Pantone Color Institute is an organization that givescompanies advice about color.And every year、it picks one that represents trends(趋 势)in internationalculture.This year，Pantone s color is a bright shade of green that it calls“greenery”.Greenery makespeople think of nature and growth.The color represents hope of changing one s life for the better orcare for the environment.Red,orange and yellow are considered“warm”colors while blue green and purple are“cool”Butgreenery has elements(元 素)of both;it s green,but it also includes a lot of yellow.This makes itable to go well with many other colors.Pantone*s researchers start choosing the color of the year about nine months before the year begins.They look for a color that is already being used more and more often.To decide the color O f the year,they look beyond fashion and home decorating.They study art,movies and lots of other things.They pickone color they expect to stay popular and announce their choice in December for the following year.You*re likely to see greenery a lot in 2017.When you do,let it encourage you to enjoy nature and startsomething new.Title:Greenery,the Color of the 54W h o picked the color?An organization 55 Pantone Color Institute.W hat is the color like?It includes both green and yellow.so it 56many other colors.It represents hope of changing for a better lifeor care for the environment57_ is the color chosen?Pantones researchers start choosing it earlyeach year.They look for a color that i$already gettingmore andmore popul