2022-2023学年重庆市西南大学附属中学校高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

西南大学附中2022-2023学年度上期期末考试高一英语试题（满分：150分;考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂；答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔 书写：必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效；保持答卷清洁、完整。3 .考试结束后，将答题卡交回（试题卷学生保存，以备评讲）。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. Where is the Teen Eye Building?A. On Madison Street. B. Opposite a museum. C. At the end of7th Street.2. What will the woman do next?A. Have a shower.B. Clean her teeth.C. Wash her face.3. What does the woman think of living in a city?A. Exciting.B. Convenient.C. Dangerous.4. What is the woman doing?A. Learning a language. B. Having an interview. C. Giving an English class.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. When the man will go to work.B. How the man will get to Washington.C. What the man will do on the weekend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,The above self-management skills are essential for your development, which can truly change your future. So take it seriously and find ways to improve yourself!A. Be honest to yourselfB. Assess yourself honestlyC. But there are certain things that work for most.D. You can break it down to yearly, monthly, weekly, and even daily ones.E. As long as you have a clear schedule, it*s possible for you to achieve them all.F. They*re able to think in advance about what they need to accomplish now or later.G. This step is especially hard because, you want to feel good about yourself and achieve your goals.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Ten years ago when 1 was diagnosed with a serious illness, my first thought was, “Why me?” And this thought 41 me throughout my journey. It wasn't until I was 42 enough to look back that I realized how much of my life was 43 by my illness not in a bad way.Being 44 for our past experiences and 45 can be a hard thing to do. We sometimes wish events in our past could be 46 so we could start a new life. But without these events, we wouldn*t learn, change and grow.The day 147 this was volunteering with my boyfriend. A friend's wife came up to me and asked me how school was, 48 I said I didn't like it that much. She then 49 by saying, “Well, if you hadn't gone, you wouldn*t have met him, and pointed at my _50 This really opened my eyes, and after I left started seeing everything in my life in this 51 If I hadn't gone to that school, I would never have met my future husband. If I hadn't battled 52 the illness, I wouldn't have found my true 53. At first I didn't see how my illness could have ever been a blessing. But when I looked at it as an experience for me, I started to see that I had a lot to be grateful for.I grew closer to my mother while 54 . I gained knowledge about myself that I could 55 gain through struggle, and learned how to take care of my wants and needs in a way that made me happy. 41. A. injured B. followedC. delivered D. struck42. A. well43. A. widened44. A. mindful45. A. stories46. A. ruined47. A. recalled48. A. but49. A. responded50. A. boyfriend51. A. way52. A. through53. A. hope54. A. living55. A.neverB. braveB. lengthenedB. thankfulB. repliesB. caughtB. remindedB. andB. collectedB. girlfriendB. systemB. forB. selfB. losingB. alreadyC.scaredC.shapedC. hopefulC. rewardsC. sweptC. removedC. soC.refusedC. husbandC. regardC. withinC. reliefC. recoveringC. onlyD. illD. unifiedD. cheerfulD. strugglesD. taughtD. realizedD. forD. lecturedD. teacherD. caseD. againstD. friendD. searchingD. also第二节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）根据句意和提示把句子补充完整。56. People usually believe that is the thought that counts.57. (far) studies are needed to prove the findings in other climates.58. The huge vase the cat broke yesterday is a treasure (unearth) in 1999.59. The remote tropical island offers wide (variety) of scenery and wildlife.60. (beg) in the cold winter, the poor old man lost his consciousness and died.61. The valuable ancient pot (date) back to early Viking times about 800 A. D.62. Their superior military (strong) gives them a huge advantage over the rivals.63. The clock minute hand is missing is passed down from my great grandmother.64. D (尽管)her severe condition, she carried on working as usual during the onlineclass.65. Two thirds of the children who (leave) without parents finally went to a temporary center.66. The south of the country most of the people live has been worst affected by thedrought.67. The Industrial Revolution finally raised living standards and created more jobs than it (destroy).68. The UN officials requested that a formal meeting (arrange) to discuss the seriousissue soon.69. The elderly man made unbelievable (贡献)towards reducing industrial accidents in the last century.70. ( promote ) awareness of environmental issues, a nation-wide project was launched by the government.71. Take regular exercise for a few months,you will see the benefits to your physical and mental health.72. Companies always let go of workers whose skills are no longer demand and replacethem with those whose skills are.73. The poor little kid got (frighten) when seeing the long-legged man approaching.74. Although they were eventually affected by Covid-19, most of them spoke (positive) of what the government had done.75. One of my roommates in college worked as editor in the publishing house next tomy apartment but we never came across each other.第四部分写作（满分25分）假如你是李华，你校将有英国交换生来校学习中国文化。作为学生会会长,请你用英文写 一篇欢迎辞。内容包括：1 .表示热烈欢迎；2 .介绍活动安排（如书法体验课等）；3 .表达良好祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；4 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear friends from Britain,高2025届高一上期末检测英语参考答案听力! -5 BCCBC6-10 ACCBA11-15 CAACB1八阅读理W 21-23 CAB 24-27 CDDA2831 CDBA32-35 CBAB七选五36-40 CEFBG完型珞空 41-45BACBD单句堵空 56. it 57. Further4650CDBAA51 55 ADBCC58. unearthed 59. varieties 6O.BeggingA4avingbegged61. dates66. where62. strength 63. whose67. destroyecVhad destroyed72. in73. frightened64. Despite 65. were left/had been left68. be arranged 69. contributions 70. To promote74. positively 75. an各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Tidy her room.B. Search for the report.C. Avoid telling her boss the truth.7. Where has the woman found the report?C. On the floor.A. On the desk.B. On the bookshelf.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. From whom did the woman know the man likes watching movies?A. The man's brother. B. The man's wife.9. What will the man do this weekend?A. Visit his brother.B. Go to the movies.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is Joan going to do?A. Visit a friend.B. Cook a meal.11. Why doesn't the man want to eat hamburgers?C. The manager.C. Listen to classical music.C. Meet her mother.A. They are unhealthy.B. He had them yesterday. C. He is tired of them.12. What will the speakers have for dinner?A. Japanese food.B. French food.C. Chinese food.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When does the conversation probably take place?A. At the end of a term.B. In the middle of a term.C. At the beginning of a term.14. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Inviting a famous actor to the party.B. Playing some good music at the party.C. Asking everyone to dress up at the party.15. What will the speakers discuss tomorrow?A. What clothes to wear.B. What games to organize. C. What competitions to have.16. What food will the speakers prepare?A. Pizza.B. Bread.C. Fried chicken.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the speaker have a bad sleep before the trip?A. She missed her aunt.B. She was too excited about the trip.C. She looked forward to Christmas.18. How did the speaker go to the airport?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.19. When did the speaker's plane take off?A. At 1:40 p. m. B. At 1:50 p. m. C. At 2:00 p. m.20. What did the speaker see on her trip?A. Hills and rivers.B. Land and white clouds.C. Birds and beautiful buildings.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEARTH WEEK-A Diary of the PlanetWeek ending Friday, December 16 2022StormsSeveral more rounds of fierce storms, tornadoes and floods struck many parts of the American Midwest and Northeast as bad weather continued across the US for a second month. It was reported that people living in the disaster-stricken areas were forced to leave their houses and seek shelter in nearby towns.Monsoon StormsA south-west monsoon has caused great damage in parts of Sri Lanka. Government meteorologists said that unexpected monsoonal winds blew directly across the country fromn the southern part of the earth at about lOOkm/h, producing several rounds of stormy weather. Nearly 250 houses in the capital Colombo were damaged.Mt Etna EruptionSicily Mount Etna volcano erupted shortly after midnight on July 1, shooting “ bombs " of lava （岩 浆）on the easter side of the mountain. The 30-minute eruption could be seen for several miles but did not threaten any nearby villages.HurricaneHurricane Blas lost its power as it moved over cooler waters in the Pacific Ocean to the west of Mexico. Blas formed off southwest Mexico during the last week, but the outer part of the storm swept western Michoacan State, killing four people when their wood and cardboard home fell down.Monkey RepellentAfter years of unsuccessful attempts to keep crop-eating monkeys out of Japanese fields, a Tokyo research team believes that it may have finally found a way to prevent the damage caused by the monkeys. Animal ruin of crops was successfully prevented by shooting chili powder into the air, irritating the eyes and noses of monkeys that passed in front of carefully placed warning. "We've tried all kinds of preventive measures, but the monkeys are bright enough to outsmart the tricks," said Toshiaki Wada, Director of the Tokyo Forestry Experiment Station in western Tokyo.21. According to the text, which natural disaster might have caused the least damage to residents?A. Storms. B. Monsoon Storms. C. Mt Etna Eruption. D. Hurricane:22. How did Toshiaki Wada describe the monkeys?A. Clever. B. Powerful. C. Destructive. D. Lovable.23. Where can we probably find the text?A. In a lab report.B. In a daily newspaper.C. In a travel brochure.D. On a community noticeboard.The annual marathon in my town occurred as scheduled. My job was to follow behind the runners in an ambulance in case any of them needed medical attention. As the athletes began to pace themselves, the front runners started to disappear. It was then that my eyes were drawn to the woman in blue running shorts and a baggy white T-shirt.I knew we were already watching our ulast runner". Her feet turned in, yet her left knee was turned out. Her legs were so crippledand bent that it seemed impossible for her to walk, let alone run a marathon.The driver and I watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little bit, then stop and wait for her to gain some distance. Then we'd slowly move forward a little bit more. As I watched her struggle to put one foot in front of the other, I found myself expecting her and urging her forward. I wanted her to stop, and at the same time, I hoped that she wouldn't.Finally she was the only runner left in sight. I sat on the edge of my seat and watched with respect and amazement as she pushed forward with strong determination through the last miles. When the finish line came into sight, the cheering crowds had long gone home. Yet she didn*t give up and crossed the line.I don't know this woman's name, but that day she became a part of my life-a part I often depend on. For her, it wasn't about beating the other runners or winning a prize. It was about finishing what she had set out to do. When I think things are too difficult or I get those " I-just-can't-do-it, “ I think of the last runner. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.24. What does the underlined word “crippled" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Perfect.B. Athletic.C. Disabled.D. Slim.25. Which of the following can best describe the woman?A. Confident and brave.B. Proud and determined.C. Hard-working and responsible.D. Strong-willed and honorable.26. What has the author learnt from the woman?A. Don't depend on others when facing difficulties.B. Nothing is too hard to accomplish if one is brave enough.C. Those who have difficulty walking can ! also run a marathon.D. It's not winning but holding on to the end that really matters.27. What could be the best title for the text?A. The Last RunnerB. An Injured StrangerC. An Unforgettable EventD. The Annual MarathonCSome people say global English is no longer just controlled by British or American English, but is running free and developing uniquely local forms. Can you figure out the following terms?“Hike your smile, but unlike you put your shoes on my face. " This is a way of saying “ Keep off the grass. ” 'Or “people mountain, people sea” , which means “ very crowded ” .These examples are what we call Chinglish. When it comes to Chinglish, if all you know is “good good study, day day up” , you will be considered “out man” .Nowadays, more Chinglish words have been created, for example, a Chinese idiom is translated as "smilence", a combination by the English word smile and silence.Chinglish usually offers a humorous look at misuses of the English language in Chinese street signs, products, and advertising. They are favoured by some English speaking tourists and visitors. Dominic Swire has been living in Beijing for a couple of years. “I think many Chinese people complain about the Chinglish and badly translated English. But you know, sometimes for us foreigners, it's actually quite charming to see them. I think if the translations of English in China were all perfect, then something would be lost from Chinese culture. H However, Chinglish will probably become a ucultural relic'1 in the near future. Beijing has made a comprehensive plan to improve foreign language services and correct Chinglish within five years. "It is very ridiculous to see Chinglish on the signs in some scenic spots. And they are a kind of barrier for communication between Chinese and people from other countries, n a Beijinger said.Some Chinese university experts side with Chinglish. They argue that English has absorbed elements from other languages such as French and Spanish in its growth, and now its Chinese's turn.28. Which one of the following can be called Chinglish according to the examples?A. English words which get new Chinese meanings.B. The Chinese words which are difficult to translate.C. The words com