2022-2023学年黑龙江省佳木斯市富锦市重点中学高二下学期第一次考试英语试题（Word版 听力）.docx

富锦市重点中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分满分150分，考试时间120分钟第I卷选择题（共85分）第一部分 听力（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。l.What will the man do next?A. Visit Melissa.B. Go to the hospital.C. Call Melissa's office.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the woman's home. B. At Henry's house. C. At a restaurant.3. Why did the woman miss the opening part of the movie?A. She was stuck in a traffic jam.B. She had a long phone call.C. She left home late.4. How does the man most probably feel?A. Confident.B. Anxious.C. Surprised.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their favorite activity. B. Their happy memory. C. Their plan for today.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does Lisa's father teach?A. At a college B. In a senior high school. C. In a junior high school.7. How many foreign languages does Lisa's father speak?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does Mark think of his trip?A. Tiring.B. Satisfying.C. Costly.9. Why did Robert fail to travel with Mark?A. He disliked travelling to Europe. B. He went to Japan for a holiday.C. He was away on business.10. What is most probably the woman?A. A sales manager.B. A guide.C. A doctor听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the man want to do?A. Read a newspaper.B. Go outside for a smoke.C. Take a walk with his baby.12. What does the woman worry about?A. The common diseases among babies.B. The dangers of third-hand smoke.C. The harm of second-hand smoke.13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?C. Husband and wife.A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the Highlands suitable for?A. Eating.B. Shopping.C. Camping.15. What can you find in the Zen Garden?A. Spanish food.B. French food.C. Chinese food.16. What does the man usually do in the Red River area?A. Goes hiking.B. Goes fishing. C. Visits friends.17. How will the woman go around the city?A. With the man.B. By herself.C. With a local guide.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What does the speaker like doing while having breakfast?A. Watching television.B. Listening to the radio.C. Talking with his parents.19. Where does the speaker go after class on Friday?A. The sports center. B. A music school. C. His home.20. When does the speaker go to bed?A. Around 9:30 pm. B. Around 10:00 pm. C. Around 10:30 pm.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共II小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。AFrom baking pumpkin pie to celebrating the moon, here's how autumn is celebrated across the globe.The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the biggest and most widely celebrated harvest festivals in the world. It is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. In many Asian countries including China, the festival is celebrated as a public holiday, with families gathering and giving thanks for the harvest and full moon.Oktoberfest is another major autumn celebration that, while originating in Germany, has inspired local versions around the globe. The world's largest folk festival begins in September and runs for about two weeks, featuring traditional Bavarian food, music, clothing, and most importantly, lots of bevr!Thanksgiving is also an important celebration for Americans that takes place in late November every year, with seasonal dishes like yams smothered and pumpkin pies always having a place at the Thanksgiving dinner table. Walks, hikes and trips to see the changing foliage are also hugely popular, with locations like Asheville and North Carolina, boasting of some of the most beautiful autumn scenery around.There are also several cultural and religious events that occur throughout October and November. Dia de Los Muertos2 on the 1st and 2nd November, is a Mexican celebration that honours the lives of those who have passed away with food, drinks and activities that those loved ones enjoyed when they were alive. Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, is another spiritual celebration of the victory of light over darkness, and good over evil, which falls on 14th November. Lighting candles all around the house and hoping for health and wealth are the chief rituals of the festival.21. Which festival features food and trips?A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.B. Oktoberfest.C. Thanksgiving.D. Dia de Los Muertos22. What will people do on Oktoberfest festival?A. They will enjoy full moon.B. They will have traditional Bavarian food.C. They will cat pumpkin pics.D. They will light candles.23. What do the festivals listed have in common?A. They are celebrated for harvest.B. They are held all over the world.C. They are cultural and religious celebrations.I）. They fall in autumn.BThe spread of COVID-19 meant millions faced the effects of loneliness. They asked how they could still find a sense of community when told to stay apart. One neighborhood responded in a creative way a resident （居民）created some interesting "I Spy" games in which people of any age could join.Emily Nelson, a person living in the Sunnymede neighborhood in South Bend, Indiana, created these games by using a Facebook group. At first, she asked people to tape paper shamrocks （三叶草）on their front windows or draw them in chalk on their driveways anything that would be noticed by kids walking on the sidewalk. Neighborhood kids could add up how many they found and post the pictures to the Facebook group.The neighborhood response was positive, so Nelson drew up a calendar through mid-April with other themed days, including Disney characters, Mario, hearts for health care workers, dinosaurs, and a bunny hunt. Nelson encouraged the walkers to dress in costumes that match the themes. In this way, she thought they'd enjoy themselves better in the special period.For any neighbors who didn't have themed objects, decorations, or chalk to use, another neighbor would put together packets of coloring paper that he or she could drop off in mailboxes as requested. According to Nelson, she and her family saw more than 28 Disney characters posted around the neighborhood on the most recent day. Even the mailman, according to local people, took notice and asked about the sudden appearance of Disney items in windows.Kids were not the only ones who had been excited. Neighbor Carolyn Evans wrote to Nelson on the Facebook page, saying, wWe had a great time looking for characters today! What a fun thing for all of us to do! THANK YOU for creating this and THANK YOU to all of our neighbors who are taking part in it!” Thanks to Nelson's new games, grateful community members were a little closer to finding new ways to stay in touch.24. What did Emily Nelson ask kids to do in her first game?A. Search for and share shamrock creations.B. Play on the sidewalk with other kids.C. Draw a map of the neighborhood.D. Start a Facebook group.25. What can we know about the themed games from Paragraph 4?A. They were costly but interesting.B. They were friendly and popular.C. They were held at Disneyland.D. They attracted the attention of other cities.26. What can we conclude from Paragraph 5?A. Kids expressed their thanks to Nelson.B. Carolyn was well-known on social media.C. The grown-ups felt hard to create new characters.D. The themed games were suitable for people of different ages.27. What was the major influence of "I Spy" games?A. They improved the neighbors5 relations and reduced their loneliness.B. They encouraged people to fight the disease by themselves.C. They helped people to give up some bad living habits.D. They made outdoor exercise develop quickly.CWe joke that our eyes arc bigger than our stomachs. Apparently, so are our cars. Research suggests that we might order more unhealthy food than we need, based on what we hear Does ambience （氛围）really influence a customer's choice? According to research, the answer is yes, eating is often led by subconscious cues （潜意识暗示）.Such cues include product claims, nutritional information, as well as how information is presented.Scientists investigated the effect of the volume （音量）of ambient music and background noise on food selection. They found that low volume/noise inspired healthy food choices, while loud music/noise prompted unhealthy food choices.How does it work? The research has established that loud music creates stress and excitement, while low volume music promotes relaxation. Scientists examined how the different emotional states influence food choices. They note that increased levels of stress and excitement cause people to choose foods that are high in fat and energy, and promote unhealthy snack choices. They note that in general, someone who is upset or emotional is likely to prefer unhealthy food due to the breakdown of self-control.Most people can relate to stress eating, often as a mild form of self-medication （自我治疗）. Scientists explain that stress or excitement may cause people to make unhealthy food choices because foods that are fatty and sweet can decrease high excitement and stress levels. They recognize the truth behind the well-being influenced be“comfort foods”, noting that research conducted on both people and animals suggests that such foods can ease levels of stress. They also note that other research suggests that stressed individuals may attempt to fight against negative feelings by refocusing their attention on foods linked with positive feelings.If you are one of the increasing number of people seeking to use every advantage in making healthier meal choices, research like this may be music to your ears.28. What can we learn about customers, choice of food?A. They make decisions based on the prices.B. It often affects subconscious cues.C. They tend to order too much food.D. It is mostly decided by our eyes.29. What should you do to relieve your stress?A. Go on a diet.B. Visit noisy places.C. Leave yourself alone.D. Listen to low volume music.30. What do the underlined wordscomfort foods” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Foods with good nutrition.B. Foods mixed with medicine.C. Foods low in fat and energy.D. Foods improving mental state.31. What's the text mainly about?A. The influence of music on food choices. B. The study on music appreciation.C. The tips on restaurant choosing.I）. The way to buy healthy food.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Having good conversations with strangers or your friends- is an art. 32.Headlee, a podcast host, did a TED Talk about how to make a good conversation. Here's her advice.Be present.People think it means not looking at your email or texting during the conversation. It also means giving people your entire attention, ignoring anything unconnected. There is another thing. 33 Lefs think of listening like a river. We dam it up all the time when we stop listening to think about what we're going to say next. Once that happens, you need to let such thoughts go out of your mind and return to the conversation.Talk small to get to weightier topics.Anything is OK. 34 "It is pleasurable to answer questions about yourself. So small talk is a way to let people do that,“ Headlcc explains. Remember Ycs-or-No questions don,t lead the conversation far. For example, rather than asking, “Are you sitting down?” You might try, “What kind of chair would you like to sit in?"35 If you're getting too many details, it can be easy to lose focus on the big picture. Nobody cares about the exact date or somebody's name or the movie you watched.Handle an awkward silence.You have two options. One is to let it breathe. People say all sorts of things to fill a gap in the conversation that can lead you down a new conversation. You can also address the awkward silence. "Admit it with a joke,” Headlee says. 36 A. Stay out of the weeds.B. Mind your manners in a talk.C. Go with the flow of the conversation.D. You can't pretend like it's not happening.E. Generally speaking, open-ended questions are preferred.F. It requires attention, something that's in high demand these days.G. Ask people to talk about themselves and you're already off to a good start.第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。When I think of the word perfect, I think of something only a few can achieve, anything that I can compare myself to. For a few weeks, I have been 37 one girl who is in a few of my middle school classes. It seems like she has a 38life lots of friends, all A's, andeverything anyone could ever want, 39 in my point of view.One day, I was talking to my teacher about one of the upcoming tests when I saw the girl40 me in a strange way. I 41 started to feel surprised and think, “Why is she looking at me? Did I do something wrong? Is my hair messed up?” When the class was dismissed and everyone was 42 to their next class, she caught up to me and said, "I just thought you should know, I think you are really 43 I then watched her as she walked away and thought, MShe thinks I am pretty?"The whole day, I 44 up thinking about one thing. That was, uWhy does she thinkthat?” After thinking about that 45 in my head through each second of the day, I came to learn one big 46; everyone has their own insecurities even though they maynot be discovered on the 47. In this case, I was thinking that she was everything Iwanted to be and she thought the 48 of me. Both of us are not perfect. It is our49 to either accept that and love ourselves or keep torturing (折磨)ourselves with50 . I think that being able to fully love yourself is the 51 meaning of theword perfect.37. A. copyingB. missingC. noticingD. avoiding38. A. perfectB. balancedC. colorfulI), meaningful39. A. at mostB. at leastC. after allD. above all40. A. laughing atB. glaring atC. staring atD. pointing at41. finallyB. steadilyC. slowlyI), immediately42. A. rushingB. gettingC. turningD. attending43. A. honestB. braveC. livelyI), pretty44. A. gaveB. endedC. stayedD. made45. A. discussionB. effectC. testD. topic46. A. lessonB. secretC. skillD. rule47. A. wholeB. outsideC. sceneD. move48. A. bestB. mostC. sameI), opposite49.A. rightB. choiceC. honorD. habit50. A. comparisonsB. introductionsC. experimentsI), improvements51. A. literalB. halfC.trueD. extra第n卷非选择题(共65分)语法填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分)In recent years, the term “China Chic” 52 (know) among fashion enthusiasts nationwide. The 53 (promote) of cultural confidence is the driving force for its formation. A Chinese university is working with a top