中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型二阅读理解题型专练.docx
题型二阅读理解AWhen your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your way even if you have no feet.An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish club's summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class. He can run, dribble(运 球), pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes. v Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, “He started walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell.” Muniz,s gym teacher added, “He is challenging the social norms(标准). When he arrived there, no one believed in him. " But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where he' 11 be able to show off his “fancy footwork? and meet his idol, Bar pa soccer player Lionel Messi.Muniz wears a prosthetic (假体的)ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. Heknows that his disability means he'11 never be able to play for a professional football teamand so Muniz is hopingthat football will one day become a Paralympic(残奥会的)sport.1.Who praised Muniz'sfootball abilities?A. His idol, Messi.B. His best friend.C. His mum, Sandra.D. His gym teacher.2. The underlined wordthrilled“ in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning toA. excitedB. worriedC. disappointedC. disappointedD. interested3. The time order of the following sentences is Muniz ©played football©played footballwell and became captain of his school gym class could walk without falling when he was very littlewas asked to fly to Spain for a summer training campA. B. C. D.We can tell that Muniz according to the passage.A. has difficulty in living a normal lifedreams to play for a professional football teamB. will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer clubhopes that playing football will be part of Paralympic Games4. Which saying can express the spirit of the passage?()Failure is the mother of success.A. Never put off tomorrow what we can do today.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. A good beginning is half done.B(山东德州一模)IMPROVEON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Go to bed before you're tired. Don,t eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine(常规)for a good night's sleep.STAY FREEOF FLUStudies show that a cold or virus(病毒)can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313.ORAL (口 腔)HEALTHFIT FORLIFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体的)activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 1800438 .If you want to get a good sleep, you,d better .A. go to bed after you're tiredgo to sleep at midnightB. follow the bedtime routineeat something or read in bed5. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it,s good for you .A. to clean your fingers oftento brush your teeth twice dailyB. to get up early every morningto wash all parts of your hands often6. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because .A. the oral examination is necessaryyou don't often brush your teethB. some diseases may be in the mirroryou don,t have a good night's sleep7. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with having no oral examinationA. washing hands with cold watersleeping too late sometimesB. doing little physical activityWhen you want to learn more about the flu, you can .B. call Health Line at 1800 848 1313visit the dentist in your placeC. call Health Line at 1800 438Amanda Kitts is one of “tomorrow's people“ 一 people who have artificial (人工的)body parts. She has a bionic (电子操控的)arm.Now, Kitts runs a day-care center. Children run up to her happily as she comes into the classroom. She bends over to talk with a small girl. As she bends, Kitts puts her hands on her knees. For most people, this would be easy. However, just a few years ago, this was impossible for Kitts.In , Kitts was in a car accident. A truck crushed(挤坏)her left arm . and the doctor had to cut it off. “I was angry, sad, depressed. I just couldn't accept it, “ she says. But then she heard about a new technique that could use the remaining nerves (神经)in her shoulder to control an artificial arm.In a difficult operation, a doctor moved Kitts's nerves to different areas of her upper-arm muscles. For months, the nerves grew. Millimeter by millimeter, they moved deeper into their new homes. "At three months I started feeling little tingles and twitches(刺痛和抽搐),” she said. A month later, she got her first bionic arm. A research engineer worked with Kitts to make the computer programs match her real movements more and more closely.Today, Kitts's arm is great, but it's not yet perfect. She wants feeling in her hands. For example, she needs to feel whether something is rough or smooth. She also needs feeling to do one of her favorite things一drink coffee. "The problem with a paper coffee cup is that my hand will close until it gets a solid grip, “ she says. One time at a coffee shop, her hand kept closing until it crushed the cup. But Kitts says positively, “ One day I' 11 be able to feel things with it. and clap my hands. . to the songs my kids are singing. ” 11. What is the difference between Kitts and normal people?()A. She has a bionic arm. B. She can bend.C. She can put her hands on her knees.12. Kitts got her first bionic arm after the difficult operation. A. almost three months B. over one monthC. more than four months13. Kitts is able to with her bionic hand.A. clap her handshold thingsB. feel rough or smooth thingsKitts's attitude toward her new arm is .A. positiveangryB. perfectChoose the right order of the events.()Kitts heard about a new technique.Kitts crushed a paper coffee cup.Kitts had two human arms.A truck hit Kitts' s car.Kitts got her first bionic arm.©Doctors moved some of the nerves in Kitts' s arm.A.B.C.DRecently a father asked a question on the Internet. He asked what “PK” meant. "My family was watching the Super Girl singing competition on TV. My little daughter asked me what 'PK' meant, but I had no idea, “ said the father.To a lot of Chinese young people who often play computer games, it is not a new word. “PK” is short for uPlayer Killer” . In the Internet Games, two players fight until one ends the life of the other.In the Super Girl singing competition, “PK” means that singers compete with each other. Not all of them can go up the ranking(名次).Like this father, many Chinese teachers have found that their students use many Internet jargons (彳亍话)in their articles. They are difficult to understand. A high school teacher asked her students to write articles in simple language, but they still came up with a lot of Internetjargons.This is a passage written by a student. Can you understand it? "My 'GG (elder brother)?came back this summer from his university. He said I had grown up to be a pretty 'MM (beautiful girl)? . He took me to the 'PKM' (short for Pizza Hut, KFC and McDonald, s). ”Some experts think of Internet jargons as a new development in the language. But some think these jargons are destroying our language. What do you think?16. By writing the article, the writer tries to .A. explain some Internet jargonsshow his worry about Internet jargonsB. laugh at the Beijing fatherdraw our attention to computer jargons17. “PK” means in the computer games.A. player killersingers compete with each otherB. game overfailing the game18. From the examples of the Beijing father and the high school teacher, we can see that Internet jargons .A. are used not only on the Internetcan be understood easilyB. are liked by all the peopleare popular with teachers19. What do theexpertsthink of the Internet jargons?(A. They are all for the Internet jargonsB.B.They are allagainst the Internet jargonsC.Some of them are forthe Internet jargonsD. None of them is for the internet jargons20. Which of the following is TRUE?()A. The father explains the meaning of “PK” on the Internet.B. Many Chinese young people know the meaning of “PK”"PK" is used only in computer gamesC. Only students like to use the Internet jargons.参考答案1-5 BACDC 6-10 CDADB11-15 ACBAC 1620 DAACB