英语《高考专题辅导》综合模拟卷(二).pdf

温 馨 提 示:此 套 题 为 W o r d 版，请 按 住 Ctrl,滑 动 鼠 标 滚 轴，调 节 合 适 的 观 看 比 例，答 案 解 析 附 后。关 闭 W o r d 文 档 返 回 原 板 块。综 合 模 拟 卷（二）（90分 钟 120分）第 I 卷（选 择 题，共 85分）I.单 项 填 空（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1分,满 分 15分）1.He wrote down the numbers in hurry in case he wouldforget them late r.A./;the B.a;the C.a;/D.the;a2.From his on his face,I knew he didnt want me to ask thisquestion.A.expression B.expectationC.explanation D.impression3.that is a good solution depends on how you look at it.A.That B.WhatC.Whether D.It4.At present I cant remember the exact words but I couldnt beabout the general idea.A.curious B.mistakenC.worried D.clear5.Sam lent me his new bike,and I treated him chocolates.A.in charge B.in placeC.in return D.in turn6.He always the high spirits and wears smiles even if he is in greattrouble.A.holds up B.keeps upC.sets up D.takes up7.in the hospital twice a year is necessary for people,especially themiddle-aged and the aged.A.Examining B.ExaminedC.Being examined D.Having been examined8.More and more high-speed railways have been built in China,itmuch easier for people to travel.A.to make B.madeC.having D.making9.一 Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?一 Ye s,he had never praised him he became one of the top studentsin his grade.A.after B.unlessC.until D.when10.一 Harry,we want to know what you think about the reform beingcarried out in our school.OK,I to that.A.came B.have comeC.am coming D.was coming1 1.Children diet is high in fat or who are not active will gain weightquickly.A.what B.whose C.who D.that1 2.一 Thank you so much for changing the flat tire for me.一 Dont mention it.I only did what anyone else in my place.A.must do B.should doC.may have done D.would have done13.（2013重 庆 模 拟）一 Good morning.A table for two?-We are looking for a hotel.A.Sorry to hear that.B.It doesnt matter.C.No,thank you.D.Ye s,sounds good.1 4.Maybe you have travelled to many parts of the world,but nowhere elsestriking attractions.A.you can see so many B.can you see such manyC.you can see such many D.can you see many such15.When you go back home,please ring me up to let me know yousafely.A.are arriving B.had arrivedC.have arrived D.will arriveI I.完 形 填 空（共 2 0小 题；每 小 题 1.5分,满 分 3 0分）ChiChi,the Chihuahua is the Hero Pet of the Year.At 13pounds,ChiChi might be most at home in a handbag.Hes so16 that I can take him up with one hand,?,says Mary Lane ofher energetic pet.Most people see him and think hes17.,5But last October,the Chihuahua 18 to be more than justface.Mary and her husband,Rick,were 19 on the beach one afternoonwhile on vacation in North Carolina.As usual,ChiChi was 20 on hisblanket in his own little beach chair.We had our 21 buried inbooks,“recalls Rick,“when suddenly the 22 became extremelydisturbed.His 23 was different from anything we had heard before.Andhe would not let us 24 him.ChiChi ran back and forth in front of his2 5,pulling at his leash（绳 索）as if to run down the beach.The Lanes satup to see two elderly 26 in the ocean,about 10 feet offshore.One wason her back,her 27 tipping under the waves.The other was 28trying to keep her friends head above the surface.The Lanes 29 acrossthe sand and into the surf.Rick swam to the woman in danger of drowning,while Mary held fast to the other one and 30 her up on the beach.t4ThenI went back to help Rick,“Mary recalls.t4The sand dropped off steeply,anda riptide（激 流）was 31 the woman under.She was completelydisoriented（无 判 断 力 的）.“Still recovering from recent knee surgery,thewoman had been unable to 32 or push herself up.a pretty“Her friend had been in danger too,“Mary says.The waves werepushing her around.Theres no way she could have 33 muchlonger.,5The women hadnt called out for help.They were 34 so hard,and there was no time for screaming,5,Mary recalls.But ChiChi had senseddanger nonetheless.t4The dog knew.Ive 35 over how.”Duty done,ChiChi was back in his chair,asleep.1 6.A.smart B.tinyC.weak D.lovely1 7.A.useless B.carelessC.kind D.crazy1 8.A.wanted B.decided C.proved D.agreed19.A.working B.swimmingC.quarreling D.relaxing20.A.practicing B.lyingC.barking D.eating21.A.hands B.mouthsC.ears D.noses22.A.owner B.dogC.fish D.crowd23.A.bark B.biteC.yell D.roar24.A.feed B.noticeC.watch D.ignore25.A.desk B.boardC.chair D.shelf26.A.men B.fishermenC.women D.students27.A.legs B.headC.arms D.feet28.A.madly B.calmlyC.unexpectedly D.excitedly29.A.walked B.wanderedC.rushed D.raced30.A.pulled B.directed C.led D.persuaded31.A.attracting B.hurtingC.comforting D.sucking32.A.look up B.turn overC.give in D.calm down33.A.taken on B.carried onC.brought on D.held on34.A.fighting B.strugglingC.battling D.competing35.A.puzzledC.lookedB.goneD.thoughtm.阅 读 理 解（共 2 0小 题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 4 0分）AAshok Gadgil has spent the past three decades helping people inneedand he has no plans to stop.On May 2,Gadgil became the recipientof the$100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation.Each year,the honor is given to an inventor who has improved the lives of people indeveloping countries.Gadgifs inventions have helped more than 100million people around the world.Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California.When hes not teaching,he works to find solutions to global problems suchas energy efficiency and water safety.chose to focus on problems wheremy knowledge of science could help,“he said.GadgiPs global quest to help people began in the 1980s.It all startedwhen he came up with a program to make energy-efficient light bulbs moreaffordable for people in developing countries.Then in the 1990s,Gadgil designed his first life-saving invention,UVWaterworks.The device uses ultraviolet light to kill deadlydisease-carrying germs from drinking water.Gadgil was inspired to find aninexpensive solution to the clean water crisis after more than 10,000people in his home country of India died from an outbreak of Bengalcholera,in 1993.The infection is spread through contaminated food anddrinking water.So far,the invention has provided safe drinking water tomore than five million people in poor areas.Many refugees are given food aid.But they still have to cook themeals.In order to do so,refugee women leave the safety of the camps threeto five times a week to gather firewood.Cooking over an open flame canbe hazardous to ones health and to the environment,too,because of theamount of smoke it causes.Gadgil worked with the refugee women ondesigning a clean,fuel-efficient stove.The invention also helps to savehomes more than$300 a ye ar.As a professor,Gadgil encourages his students to stay positive aboutfinding solutions to hard problems.Be optimistic when you try a hardproblem,5,he says.Its when you solve a large problem that you can havea big impact on the world.,536.Gadgil was given an award b e c a u s e.A.he saved many lives in the worldB.he found solutions to global problemsC.his inventions helped people around the worldD.his inventions helped people in developing countries37.His invention UV Waterworks is meant t o.A.be energy-efficientB.produce more lightC.kill germs in drinking waterD.help people with cholera38.What might be the authors purpose in writing the text?A.T o seek help for the poor areas.B.T o introduce an inventor to help the poor.C.T o show the importance of inventions.D.T o tell us how to help others.39.Which of the following best describes Gadgil?A.Brave and determined.B.Responsible and caring.C.Considerate and strict.D.Friendly and devoted.the bus,and 1 5 other students,to safety.Seventh grader Jeremy Wuitschickis being praised by the local police chief for his actions.Wuitschick hopped out of his seat and grasped the steering wheel（方 向 盘），pulling the bus over to the side of the road before pulling the keysfrom the ignition（点 火 开 关）.Til give the kid credit for fast thinking.Hedid the right thing and were going to do something for him.The kiddefinitely deserves credit,Milton Police Chief Bill Rhodes told ABCNews.Police officers were informed of a school bus driving irregularlythrough town around 8 a.m.today,but by the time an officer arrived at thescene,Wuitschick had it under control.He had pulled the bus over in frontof Discovery Primary School,which is near to the school that the studentswere heading to,Surprise Lake Middle School.I knew something waswrong,5Wuitschick told ABC.It was pretty scary.I was just acting oninstinct（本 能）.It was all happening really quickly.Jeff Short,assistant dean for the Fife school district,said the studentshad been trained in emergency situations on the school bus,including howto shut down the bus in an emergency.A staff member at the school,JohnMcCrossin,happened to be driving behind the bus when the driver lostperception,and rushed onto the bus to administer CPR（心 肺 复 苏）onceWuitschick had pulled over to the side of the road,Rhodes said.The kids told McCrossin they had already called 911.The bus driver,whose name has not been released,was taken to the hospital.Emergencyservice staff told school administrators he was suffering from a problemrelated to the heart.Short said his condition was severe.Rhodes said thatthere were no traffic accidents or other injuries.40.What saved the students on the bus?A.The drivers strong will.B.Help from a staff member.C.Measures from the police.D.Wuitschicks quick action.41.Bill Rhodes praised Wuitschick b e c a u s e.A.he drove the school bus to campusB.he brought the bus to safetyC.he helped the police in public affairsD.he saved the school bus driver42.When the police reached the spot,.A.the driver had already recoveredB.the bus had just arrived at the schoolC.the bus was already under controlD.the bus was driving irregularly on the road43.What does the word“perception”in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Sight.B.Direction.C.Confidence.D.Consciousness.C（2013安 庆 模 拟）The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the Old Worldfrom the New.For centuries it kept the Americans from being discoveredby the people of Europe.Many wrong ideas about the Atlantic made early sailors unwilling tosail far out into it.One idea was that it reached out to“the edge of theworld”.Sailors were afraid that they might sail right of the earth.Anotheridea was that at the equator the ocean would be boiling hot.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific,but it is still verylarge.It is more than 4,000 miles(3,200 km)wide.T wo things make the Atlantic Ocean rather unusual.For so large anocean it has very few islands.Also,it is the worlds saltiest ocean.There is so much water in the Atlantic that it is hard to imagine howmuch there is.But suppose no more rain fell into it and no more water wasbrought to it by rivers.It would take the ocean about 4,000 years to dry up.On the average the water is a little more than two miles(3.2 km)deep,butin places it is much deeper.The deepest spot is near Puerto Rico.Thisdeepmeasures 30,246 feetalmost six miles(9.6 km).One of the largest mountain ranges of the world rises from the floor ofthe Atlantic.This mountain range north and south down the middle of theocean.The tops of a few of the mountains reach up above the sea and makeislands.Several hundred miles eastward from Florida there is a part of theocean called the Sargasso Sea.Here the water is quiet,for there is littlewind.In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would bebecalmed here.Sometimes they were.Today the Atlantic is a great highway.It is however,not always asmooth and safe one.Storms sweep across it and pile up great waves.Icebergs float down from the Far North across the paths of ships.We now have such fast ways of traveling that this big ocean seems tohave grown smaller.Columbus sailed for more than two months to across it.A fast modern steam ship can make the trip in less than four days.Airplanes fly from New York to London in only eight hours and fromSouth America to Africa in four!44.Which world is the Old World?A.Africa.B.Europe.C.Asia.D.All of the three above.45.What caused people to be unwilling to explore the Atlantic?A.There were no ships big enough to get across the Ocean.B.Sailors were afraid of being lost in the Ocean.C.The Atlantic Ocean was very unusual because it has few islands and thesaltiest water.D.Many incorrect ideas made people think the Ocean was full of danger.46.What is the topic of the fifth paragraph?A.How deep the water is.B.How to measure the water in the Atlantic Ocean.C.How much water the Ocean holds.D.How rain affects the Ocean water.47.What does the wordhighwayin Paragraph 9 imply?A.High road.B.Broad way.C.Fast road.D.Main water way.DConnie Lau hates smoking.It smells awful,and its so bad foryou,5she tells Choices.uIt breaks my heart to see my friends smoking.I tryto get them to quit.So why does Connie walk into convenience stores and try to buycigarettes?She is testing to see if stores will sell cigarettes to a minor-akid who is younger than 1 8.“You have to be 1 8 to purchase cigarettes,andIm 16,so if they sell to me,theyre breaking the law,“Connie says.Connie isnt a vigilante（治 安 会 会 员）.She works with local police inher town of Castro Valle y,California.Officers drive her to stores,and shegoes in alone to try to buy cigarettes.If the person behind the counter sellsher a pack,an officer comes in and writes the business a ticket for breakingthe law.Most stores obey the law and dont sell her cigarettes.The lawrequires that customers show ID if store employees ask them to.Whenthey ask your age,you cant lie,5Connie says.Most stores dont sell tome.In a year,weve visited almost 150 stores and had only 1 5 sales.Working undercover can be scary,even with police nearby.Conniesaid one cashier refused to sell her cigarettes and then got angry when hefound out her age.He threatened to call the authorities.4 tTo calm him down,the police went in to explain that I was undercover,“she says.Most teens wouldnt think of going undercover for the police.WhatsConnies motivation?For starters,she cant stand smoking.But she alsobelieves its important for young people like her to try to make a realimpact in their communities.In her view,teens can do more than get goodgrades in school,do chores at home,and excel in extracurricular activities.Every time she stops the sale of cigarettes to minors,shes helping touphold the law.A single teenager can make a big difference,Connie says.“For the most part,when stores get caught,they learn their lesson and dontdo it again.”48.Connie goes to convenience stores t o.A.discover whether stores can sell cigarettes to kidsB.see which stores can sell cigarettes to her friendsC.look for her friendsD.arrest the smokers49.What would happen if an owner sold cigarettes to kids?A.The owner would be arrested.B.The owner would be fined.C.The kids would be punished.D.The kids would be removed from school.50.One reason why Connie works undercover is t h a t.A.Connie wants more smokers to quit smokingB.Connie wants to get good grades in schoolC.Connie hopes to have an impression in the areaD.Connie hopes to be excellent in extracurricular activities51.Which of the following might be the main idea of the passage?A.S