高考真题之英语（浙江卷）.pdf
2009年 普 通 高 等 学 校 招 生 全 国 统 一 考 试 英 语 本 试 题 卷 分 选 择 题 和 非 选 择 题 两 部 分。全 卷 共 1 2页，先 择 题 部 分 1 至 1 0页，非 选 择 题 部 分 11至 12页。满 分 120分、考 试 120分 钟。请 考 生 按 规 定 用 笔 将 所 有 试 题 的 答 案 涂、写 在 答 题 纸 上。选 择 题 部 分（共 8 0分）注 意 事 项：1.答 题 前，老 先 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号 用 黑 色 字 迹 的 签 字 笔 或 钢 笔 填 写 在 答 题 纸 上。2.每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后，用 2 B 铅 笔 把 答 题 纸 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑。如 需 改 动，用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后，再 先 涂 其 他 答 案 标 号。不 能 答 在 试 题 卷 上。第 一 部 分：英 语 知 识（共 两 节，满 分 3 0分）第 一 节：单 项 填 空（共 2 0小 题；每 小 题 0.5分，满 分 10分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中，迁 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 纸 上 将 该 选 项 标 号 涂 黑。1.Hey,you havent been acting like yourself,Everything OK?A.Im fine,thanks B.Sure,it is C.Thats good D.Its OK2.1 dont understand what the engineer means,but Ive got rough idea o f project plan.A.the;a B.不 填；the C.th e;不 填 D.a;the3.and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A.the;a B.Tired C.Tiring D.Being tired4.一 Ive read another book this week.Well,maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A.this B.that C.there D.it5.The incomes of skilled workers went u p.,unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise6.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources ofthe library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach7.There is a great deal of evidence that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A.indicate B.indicating C.to indicate D.to be indicating8.The medicine works more effectively you drink some hot water after taking it.A.as B.until C.although D.if9.Over the past decades,sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A.had decreased B.more than C.attach D.apply10.It took building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.It took brains,too.A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.less than11.The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A.adapt B.appeal C.attach D.apply12.Is there any possibility you could pick me up at the airport?No problem.A.When B.that C.whether D.what14.I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A.which B.where C.how D.why15.John is v e r y.if he promises to do something heH do it.A.independent B.confident C.reliable D.flexible16.Practisig Chinese kung fu can not only ones strength,but also develop ones character.A.bring up B.take up17.Do you want another drink?C.build up D.pull upA.I dont think so.B.No way C.Not at all D.I wouldnt say no18.,the pay isnt attractive enough,though the job itself is quite interesting.A.Generally speaking B.On the contrary C.In particular D.To be honest19.In the good care of the nurses,the boy is recovering from his heart operation.A.quietly B.actually C.practically D.gradually20.What do you think of the movie?Its fantastic.The only pity is that I the beginning of it.A.Missed B.had missed C.miss D.would miss第 二 节：完 形 填 空（共 2 0小 题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 2 0分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，掌 握 其 大 意，然 后 从 21 4 0各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 纸 上 将 该 选 项 标 号 涂 黑。The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone,and near its end,all the young people in ourgroup began to reflect on what it had meant.We _ 21_ the first night we had arrived.We had allgone into the markets of the city _ 22_ the young people could experience its energy.But what weactually saw simply 23 us all-the rundown houses,the children in rags,the people begging formoney.Walking home,24 under a low bridge,we came across 25 families of homelesspeople seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on 26 he night.We had to step over bodies as wefound our way through the darkness.The poverty（贫 困）was 27 than anything my young companions had ever imagined.Backin the hotel,an air of sadness settled over the group.Many 28 and cried.Spending time in this29 moves a person to care about humanity.That evening,our group spent hours talking about what we had 30.Gently,I encouragedeveryone to talk about the difficult 3 1 that days discoveries had inspired.Sitting together 32a circle as everyone had a chance to speak,we all began to realize that 33 of us was alone in ourstruggle to cope with our reactions.Based on my 34 in poverty-stricken areas,I suggested that 35 the emotions we hadwere painful,they could also be important in helping us to move forward.We all 36 that we hadseen things that should never be allowed to happen.37,what could we do about it?Together,we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the 38 we had seen.As I encouraged groupmembers to focus on 39 they could do,a sense of determination 40 the previous sadness.Instead of despair,these young people began to feel a call to action.21.A.put up with B.got back to C.looked back on D.made up for22.A.now that B-so that C.as if D.even if23.A.puzzled B.annoyed C.embarrassed D.shocked24.A.marching B.running C.passing D.moving25.A.entire B.normal C.average D.general26.A.beyond B.with C.till D.for27.A.stronger B.deeper C.worse D.less28.A.gave up B.broke down C.set off D.held on29.A.environment B.hotel C.house D.background30.A.inspected B.attempted C.witnessed D.challenged31.A.feelings B.decisions C.thoughts D.impressions32.A.along B.around C.by D.in33.A.neither B either C.none D.each34.A.experiences B.schedules C.data D.position35.A.once B.while C.since D.unless36.A.supposed B.advised C.confirmed D.agreed37.A.Surely B.Rather C.Now D.Indeed38.A.burden B.suffering C.anxiety D.difficulty39.A.how B,where C.what D.when40.A.replaced B.changed C.covered D,improved第 二 部 分：阅 读 理 解（第 一 节 2 0小 题，第 二 节 5 小 题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 5 0分）第 一 节：阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 卡 将 该 选 项 标 号 涂 黑。AI was in a rush as always,but this time it was for an important date I just couldnt be late for!Ifound myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid forher groceries.A PhD student with not a lot of money,I had hurried into the store to pick up someflowers.I was in a huge rush,thinking of my upcoming evening.I did not want to be late for thisdate.We were in Boston,a place not always known for small conversation between strangers.Thewoman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me.She smiled.It was a nice smile-warmand reassuring-and I returned her gift by smiling back.“Must be a special lady,whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,“she said.“Yes,shes special J I said,and then to my embarrassment,the words kept coming out.“Its only our second date,but somehow I am just having the feeling shes the one Jokingly,Iadded,The only problem is that I cant figure out why shed want to date a guy like me.”“Well,I think shes very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and whois obviously in love with her,“the woman said.”“My husband used to bring me flowers every week-even when times were tough and we didnt have much money.Those were incredible days;he wasvery romantic and-of course-I miss him since hes passed away.”I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries.There was no doubt in my mind asI walked up to her.I touched her on the shoulder and said,“You were right,you know.These flowersare indeed for a very special lady,I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a niceconversation.It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased.t4Youhave a wonderful evening,9,I said.I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw hersmelling the beautiful flowers.I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story.A couple of years later,when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me,she told methat this story had helped to seal it for her-that was the night that I won her heart.41.Why was the writer in a hurry that day?A.He was to meet his girlfriend.B.He had to go back to school soon.C.He was delayed by an elderly lady.D.He had to pick up some groceries.42.What does the underlined phrase her giftXParagraph 2)refer to?A.Her words.B.Her smile.C.Her flowers.D.her politeness.43.Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady?A.She told him a nice story.B.She allowed him to pay first.C.She gave him encouragement.D.She liked flowers very much.44.What is the message conveyed in the story?A.Flowers are important for a date.B.Small talk is helpful.C.Love and kindness are rewarding.D.Elderly people deserve respecting.Below are same classified ads from an English newspaper.Classified adsFOR DORECT CLASSIFIED SERVICE CALL 800-0557 10 A.M.-4P.M.MONDAY-FRIDAYFOR SALE PERSONAL DOMESTIC SERVICECOME to our moving sale-Plants,pottery,books,clothes,etC.Sat,Dcc.l4lh 9a.m.-5p.m.1612 Femdale,Apt.1,800-4696USED FUR COATS andJACKETS,Good condition$30-$50.Call 800-0436 after12 noon.MOVING;Must sell.TV21,$50;AM/FM radio A/C orbattery,$15;cassette taperecorder,$10.Call Jon orPat,800-0739 after 5p.m.orWeekends.SHEEPSKIN COAT:man飞 size 42,lyear old.$85 after6 p.m.,800-5224.LOST AND FOUNDFOUND;Cat,6 months old,black and white markings.Found near Linden and SouthU.Steve.800-4661.LOST;Gold wire rim glassesIn brown case.Campus area.Reward.Call Gregg 800-9662,FOUND:Nov.8h-A black andwhite puppy in Packard-Jewettarea 800-5770.OVERSEAS JOBSAustralia,Europe,S.America,Africa.Students all professions andoccupation,$700 to$3000monthly.Expenses paid,overtime sightseeing.Freeinformation at STUDENTSUNION.THE INTERNATIONALCENTER plans to publish abooklet of student traveladventures.If youd like towrite about your foreignexperiences,unusual or justplain interesting,call us(800-9310)and ask for Mikeor Janet.UNSURE WHAT TO DO?Life-Planning Workshop.Dec.13,h-15,h.Bob and MargaretAtwood,800-0046.ROOMMATESFEMALE ROOMMATEWANTED:Own room near campus.Available December1#.Rent$300 per month untilMarch 1#.$450 thereafter.CallJill for details,800-7839.NEED PERSON to assumelease for own bedroom in apt.near campus,$380/mo.startingJan.l#Call 800-6157 after5 p.m.EARLY HOUR WAKE-UPSERVICE:For prompt,courteous wake-up service,call 800-0760.HELP WANTEDBABYSITTERMY HOMEIf you are available a fewhours during the day,and someevening to care for 2school-age children,pleasecall Gayle Moore,days800-1 111,evening andweekends 800-4964.PERSONS WANTED forDelivery work OwnTransportation Good payApply 2311 E.Stadium.Office101,after 9a.m.TELEPHONE RECEPTION IST WANTED.NO experienceNecessary Good pay.Apply2311 E.Stadium,office 101,after 9a.m.WAITRESS WANTED:10a.m.-2p.m.or 10:30 a.m.-5p.m.Apply inperson,2075Main.Curtis Restaurant.HELP WANTED for houseCleaning 1/2 day on weekendsWhen-to be discussed formutual convenience.Goodwages.Sylvan Street.Call800-2817.45.Where will you post a notice if you need someone to look after your children?A.PERSONAL.B.HELP WANTED.C.DOMMESTIC SERVICE.D.ROOMMATES.46.A second-hand jacket will probably cost y o u.A.$60 B.$40 C,$20 D.$1047.To have your travel notes published,you may c o n t a c t.A.Students,Union B.Gayle MooreC.The International Center D.Life-Planning Workshop48.If you want to have someone wake you up in the morning,you may c a l l.A.800-5224 B.800-5770C.800-7839 D.800-0760cPlants cant communicate by moving or making sounds,as most animals do.Instead,plantsProduce volatile compounds,chemicals that easily change from a liquid to a gas.A flowers sweetsmell,for example,comes from volatile compounds that the plant produces to attract insects such asBugs and bees.Plants can also detect volatile compounds produced by other plants.A tree under attack byHungry insets,for instance,may give off volatile compounds that let other trees know about theAttack.In response,the other trees may send off chemicals to keep the bugs away or evenChemicals that attract the bugs natural enemies.Now scientists have created a quick way to understand what plants are saying:a chemicalSensor（传 感 器）called an electronic nose.The e nose“can tell compounds that crop plants makeWhen theyre attacked Scientists say the e-nose could help quickly detect whether plants are beingEaten by insects.But today the only way to detect such insects is to visually inspect individualPlants.This is a challenging task for managers of greenhouses,enclosed gardens than can houseThousands of plants.The research team worked with an e-nose than recognizes volatile compounds.Inside thedevice,13 sensors chemically react with volatile compounds Based on these interactions,thee-nose gives off electronic signals that the scientists analyze using computer software.To test the nose,the team presented it with healthy leaves from cucumber,pepper and tomatoplants,all common greenhouse crops.Then scientists collected samples of air around damagedleaves from each type of crop,These plants had been damaged by insects,or by scientists who madeholes in the leaves with a hole punch（打 孔 器）.The e-nose,it turns out,could identify healthy cucumber,pepper and tomato plants based onThe volatile compounds they produce,It could also identify tomato leaves that had been damaged.But even more impressive,the device could tell which type of damage by insects or with a holePunch-had been done to the tomato leaves.With some fine-tuning,a device like the e-nose could one day be used in greenhouses toquickly spot harmful bugs,the researchers say.A device like this could also be used to identify fruitsthat are perfectly ripe and ready to pick and eat,says Natalia Dudareva,a biochemist at PurdueUniversity in West Lafayette,Ind.who studies smells of flowers and plants.Hopefully,scientistsbelieve,the device could bring large benefits to greenhouse managers in the near future.49.We learn from the text that plants communicate with each other b y.A.making some sounds B.waving their leavesC.producing some chemicals D.sending out electronic signals50.What did the scientists do to find out if the e-nose worked?A.They presented it with all common crops.B.They fixed 13 sensors inside the device.C.They collected different damaged leaves.D.They made tests on damaged and healthy leaves.51.According to the writer,the most amazing thing about the e-nose is that it can_.A.pick out ripe fruitsB.spot the insects quicklyC.distinguish different damages to the leavesD.recognize unhealthy tomato leaves52 We can infer from the last paragraph that the e-n o s e.A.is unable to tell the smell of flowersB.is not yet used in greenhousesC.is designed by scientists at PurdueD.is helpful in killing harmful insectsDIn ancient Egypt,the pharaoh（法 老）treated the poor message runner like a prince when hearrived at the palace,if he brought good news.However,if the exhausted runner had the misfortuneto bring the pharaoh unhappy news,his head was cut off.Shades of that spirit spread over todays conversations.Once a friend and I packed up somepeanut butter and sandwiches for an outing.As we walked light-heartedly out the door,picnic basketin hand,a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said,“Oh boy,bad day for a picnic.Theweatherman says its going to rain/l wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter andsandwiches.Not for his stupid weather report,for his whileSeveral months a
