高二英语人教版选修7学案UNIT5SECTIONⅡWARMINGUPREADING—LANGUAGEPOINTS.docx

SectiopJWarming Up & Reading Language Points讯肥睛解把基础打牢一、这样记单词记得快记得多记得准写得对大家公认他是目前最棒的诗人。9. That was the first time that I had participated in the exchange study program, which was not only an eye-opener, but a life-changer.那是我第一次参与交换生学习工程，那次经受不仅让我开阔了眼界，而且转变了我的命 运。10. She occupied herself with housework all day.= She was occupicd with housework all day.= She occupied herself in doing housework all day.= She was occupicd in doing housework all day.她一成天忙于家务。课下二层级提能训练一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高加/WWW,单词拼写1. Before you get the job, you need have a kind of qualification（资格）.2. He remended（推举）his friend as sales manager of the pany.3. In a formal football match, each team has three players to substitute（代替）their team mates when necessary.4. He is acknowledged（确认）as one of the world's greatest living physicists.5. . To meet their requirements（要求）,the boss had to change his plan.6. He usually is fully occupied C忙于）with business, so he has little time to play.7. Youll have a few moments to prepare your speech, so you can make a draft（草稿）first.8. . Your letter was a great fort（抚慰）to me.9. There are several private enterprises（企业）in this area.10. Mr.Smith left the academic（学术的）world, and has taken a job in industry.n .单句改错1. I love technology and try to keep with it.keep 后力口 up2. Can you fit in your colleagues well? in 后力口 with3. He packed his bags in preparations for his journey.preparations f preparation4. It is such a great hotel that I would remend it any friend of mine who is going to Beijing. 其次个it_后加to5. . We should substitute a new window with a broken one.withf for6. Occupy in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.Occupy-Occupied7. It is required that the new employees provided safety training before they start to work.provided 前力口 be8. I am used to get up at six in the morning.get->getting9. It's the second time that I had been to Shanghai.hadf have10. It was dark and little Anne couldn't find her way home.She really didn't know how to do.how - whatin.选词填空make preparations for, fit in with, as far as I am concerned, be occupied with, substitute .for., remend .as .1. The play writer remended the actress as leading part in this film.2. They are making. preparations for going out to have a picnic.3. To Bt in with his new colleagues, he is carefully studying the interest of every one.4. As far as I am concerned, the best way to relax is to travel.5. . Don't substitute your present apartment for a bigger one.6. As a housewife, she is occupied with household every day.w.课文语法填空Xie Lei, a 21-year-old Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and 1 .boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification.lt was the first time that she 2.had left (leave) her motherland and she found it hard for her to adjust to the new life, which took up all her 3.concentration (concentrate) in the beginning.She is now halfway through the preparation year, which most foreign students plete 4.before applying for a degree course.Xie Lei boards with a host family who give her lots of advice and fort when she misses her family.Studying in England is quite different from 5.that in China, 6.but her preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic 7.requirements (require) of a Western university.She was numb with shock when her tutor gave her 8.an E for her first essay.Only after the tutor told her did she learn that she couldn't copy exactly what other people had said without 9.acknowledging (acknowledge) them and that she should give her own opinion and explain it by referring to other authors.Now she is trying to have a balance between study and social life though she lO.is occupied (occupy) with work.V.串点成篇微表达我可以融入到(fit in with)国外的伴侣之中，并适应(adjust to)了国外的生活，更为幸运的 是我的成果始终保持(keep it up)得很好。导师(tutor)要推举(remend)我到耶鲁高校(Yale)。除 了特别投入（occupy）地学习外，我不知道如何去感谢（acknowledge）他的关心。就我个人而言 （as far as I am concerned）,我有信念让我的将来更美妙。I am able to fit in with foueigo friends aKd have adjusted to the life abroad and moi e fortunately, have kept it up till tutor will remend me to go to don't know how to a cknowledge his help except that Lam occupying myself in far as am concemed,hav e confidence in making my fuUire more brighter.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧加加WWI .完形填空The whole school was talking about the ing trip at a winter camp.And everyone was , except me."I'll hate it, I told my parents. "I'll get homesick （想家的）.1111 look stupid at winter sports, and everyone will Q me.“You might be surprised, Bree, said Mom."The only way to find out is to 3“It's what growing up is all about, Dad added.When 4 the camp, we were asked to share one 5 . "I'm afraid I'll be homesick, “ someone said.I wasn't the only one? ! I began to 6 ,After lunch, we were asked to ski （滑雪）down to the field.I skied 7，but I still hit a piece of ice and 8 .“Ha! Ha! " Behind me, somebody started laughing.I 9 to see who was making fun of me.To myI saw a girl in the same awkward （为难的）position I was in. al thought I'dbe bad at this, 11 I'm worse than I expected ! she said.12 > I started laughing too.After being so 13 of falling, it was a fort not to fear it anymore.At dinnertime, I was so happy to be talking about interesting things that I 14 to feel homesick.The next day, I was 15 to try ski jumping first, even though I didn't want to.But when my feet left the ground, I felt I was 16 and it was wonderful.Maybe Dad was right when he said “You might 17 it if you give it a chance! Maybe the kind of 18 Mom and Dad were talking about had more to do with my outlook （态度）than my looks.We all 19 fitting in and failing when we try 20 things.Sometimes you've got to fall on your face to discover how much you've got in mon.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。在成长过程中我们或许会可怕尝试新事物，或许会可怕失败， 然而，这些都是成长的必经阶段。在此过程中，我们需要以乐观向上的态度来面对这一切。B - excited1. A.strangeC. nervousD. sad解析：选B 依据该空后的“exc叩t me和'Til hate it"可知，作者不想去冬令营，然而 其他人都很“兴奋(excited)”。2. A.laugh atB. wait forC. speak toD. talk about解析：选A 依据前半句'Til look stupid at winter sports"可知，由于作者不擅长冬季运 动工程，因此可怕别人会“笑话(laugh at)她。3. A.changeB.dreamC. tryD.move解析：选C 作者的妈妈鼓舞作者自己去“尝试(try)。4. A. searchi ng forB.arrivingatC. making upD.returning to解析：选B 依据文章首句中的“the ing trip at a winter camp”可知，此处指“到达 (arriving at)，z营地。5. A.storyB. factC. purposeD. fear解析：选D 依据下一句中的"I'm afraid PH be homesick”可知，大家共享一件“可怕的 事(fear)。6. A.relaxB. askC. eatD. sleep解析：选A 作者一开头担忧自己会想家，担忧会被别人笑话，因此听到别人说想家时, 她开头“放心(relax)” 了。7. A.finallyB. interestinglyC. carefullyD. quickly解析：选C 依据上文中的"I'll look stupid at winter sports”可知，由于作者不擅长冬季 体育运动，因此她“当心翼翼地(carefully)滑雪。8. A.went outB. fell downC. ran awayD. gave up解析：选B 依据该空前的“I still hit a piece of ice可知，作者撞到一块冰上，“摔倒 (fell down)” 了。9. A.looked backB. stood upC. walked aroundD. stepped over解析：选A 依据上一句"Behind me, somebody started laughing”可知，有人在作者身后 发出笑声，因此作者“朝身后看去(100116©1<)，想知道毕竟是谁在笑。10. A.shameB. regretC. pleasureD. surprise解析：选 D 依据该空后的"I saw a girl in the same awkward (为难的)position I was in” 可知，作者原本以为有人在笑她，然而令她“惊讶(surprise)”的是，有一个女孩也摔倒了。11. A.becauseB. soC. butD. or解析:选 C "I thought Fd be bad at this"与"Im worse than I expected”之间为转折关系, 故填butoB. Suddenly12. A.QuietlyC. UnhappilyD. Hopefully解析：选B 女孩所说的话让作者也“突然(Suddenly)“笑了起来。13. A.tiredB. afraidD. proudC. certain解析：选B依据上文的描述可知，作者始终“可怕(afraid)摔倒。B. refused14. A.forgotC. failed解析：选AD. stopped依据该空前的“happy to be talking about interesting things”可知，作者在晚饭时和别人聊得很快乐，以至于“遗忘(forgot)想家。15. A.preparedB. allowedC. protectedD. chosen解析：选D 依据后半句"even though I didn't want to"可知，作者在其次天被“选中 (chosen)，z第一个尝试跳台滑雪。16. A.learningB. cryingC. flyingD. dying解析：选C 依据该空前的"my feet left the groundz，和该空后的“it was wonderful”可 知，作者感觉自己在“飞行(flying)”。17. A.preventB. enjoyC. discoverD. trust解析：选B 作者在此体会到跳台滑雪给她带来的乐趣，因此，她认同爸爸说的“你尝 试后或许会'喜爱(enjoy)'上它"。18. A.growing upB. showing offC. winning backD. working out解析：选 A 依据上文中的 “ "It's what growing up is all about, ' Dad added，z可知， 作者在此发出关于“成长(growing up)的感慨。19. A.catch upB. point outC. believe inD. worry about解析：选D 联系全文的语境可知，在成长过程中，当我们尝试“新(new)事物时， 我们都会“担忧(worry about)”不适应或是失败。20. A.rightB. easyC. newD. popular解析：选C参见上题解析。n.短文改错Last summer, I visited Silver Beach with my family in the first time.When we arrived, we saw a hundreds of people lying on the beach, enjoyed the sunshine.We were a bit disappointing as we hadn't realized that it was going to so crowded.We searched for fifteen minutes before we actual found a spot near the water to sit down.We put our things down and go for a swim.The water was such refreshing that we swam for over an hour.After that, we went to the only bar on the beach for a snack.Much to our surprises, when we got back to our spot, all of our things was wet.While we were at the bar, the tide came in.答案：第一句：inf for其次句： 去掉 a; enjoyedf enjoying第三句：disappointingf disappointed; so 前力口 be第 四句：actual actually第五句：gowent第六句：such->so第，l句：surprises-surprise; waswere1 .根底词汇1 .queue n.队列；行列vi.排队2 .substitute n.代替者；代用品vt.用代替3 .academic adj.学校的；学术的4 .tutor n.导师；助教；家庭老师5 . dr aft n.草稿；草案vt.草拟；起草6 .numb adj.麻木的；失去知觉的7 .contradict vt.反对；驳斥8 .autonomous adj.自主的；自治的；的9 .occupy vt.占用；占据；占据10.enterprise n. 事业；事业心n.拓展词汇1 .lecture n. &式.演讲；讲课-lecturer讲课者；演讲者2 .qualification n.资格；资格f qualified a6.有资格的； 合格的；胜任的3 .preparation n.预备；预备f prepare ”.预备4 .remend ”.推举;建议f remendation推举；介绍；建议5 员£1九.舒适;抚慰”.抚慰f fortable q少舒适的；舒适的f fortably公加,舒适地；舒适地6 .requirement n. 需要； 要求 f requires 需要； 要求7 .acknowledge ”.成认;确认;答谢f acknowledgement n.成认；确认8 .occupy ".占用; 占据； 占据f occupation 占据； 占据1 .“代替家族substitute n. &vt.代替(者)；代用品；用代替replace”.替换take the place of代替(4)in place of 代替2 .queue n.队列；行列况,排队同义line (H) n. 队列；行歹1词块 queue/line up for . 排队 等候stand in a queue/line站成歹U3 . academic a力,学校的;学术的派生academy n. 学会，争论院 词块 academic year 学年 ©academic papers 学术论文4 .“演讲相关词汇一览lecture九演讲；讲座speech机报告；演说report机报告；报道©address vt. 演讲；致辞deliver a speech发表演讲5 .“建议高频词小结remend vt.建议；推举advise”.建议；忠告suggest vt.建议；提议二、这样记短语记坚固定短语多积常用词块Ladjust_to适应；调整2.keep it up保持优秀成果；连续干下去1 .board a plane登上飞机2 .between lectures 课间休息先背熟再悟通后仿用Lit was the first time she had ever left her motherland. 这是她第一次离开自己的祖 国。Tt is/was the first time (that). 是一个固定句型，意为“第一 次，从句用完成时态。It was the first time that_China_had_won the bid successfully to host the Winter Olympics.这是中国第一次胜利申办 (win the bid)冬奥会。2.But I was also very nervous as I didn*t know what to expect.但是我又特别紧急，由于我不 知道我所期望的是什么“疑问词+不定式结构，在 句中作know的宾语。Wedebatedoverwhat to put into the video.(2 017北京高考书面表达) 我们争论了把什么放进这个 视频里。3.Besides, as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing.止匕外，他认为，别人的想法并 不是最重要的。as far as one is concerned 意为 “就某人而言，在句中用作 插入语。As_far_as_am_cooccmed, I cannot object to your marriage. 就我个人而言，我不会反对你 们的婚事。3ft in相适应；相融和4 .refer to 参考；查阅5 .feel at home 感觉拘束；不拘束6 .apply for 申请7 .be occupied with 忙着做；忙于某事物8 .take up 占据三、这样记句式3 .a business qualification 工商管理资格证书4 .the preparation course 预科课程5 .get lost 迷路6 .board with English families 寄宿在英国人 的家中7 .make a summary 做总结8.lack confidence 缺乏信念4.1 have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.我始终忙于学习，以至于没有 时间去搞社交活动。so .that引导的结果状语从 句。The video was so perfect that it was well received.The students and teachers shared a great time.（2017,北京离考书 面表达）那段视频是如此完善以至于 很受欢送。同学们和老师们度 过了美妙的时间。重思详析将新知全握第一板块核心词汇集释1 .（教材 P38）KEEP IT UP, XIE LEI谢蕾，再接再厉keep it up保持优秀成果；连续干下去keep up坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等）keep up with赶上；不落在后面©If he could keep it up, he would break the world record again.假如能再接再厉，他将会再次打破世界纪录。Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to keep up his courage.单独在黑暗中行走，男孩吹口哨壮胆。The modern world has been developing very fast.Every country must keep up with the time.现代世界始终在飞速地开展。每个国家必需与时俱进。2 .（教材 P38）Chinese student fltting in well中国同学适应力量强fit in相适应；相融合（l）fit in with与合得来；适应（2）be fit for/to do sth.适合做某事/胜任做某事keep fit保持健康©He tried as much as he could to fit in but he could not because his mind was at home.他尽可能地去适应，但是做不到，由于他的心思在家里。She seldom municates with others so she doesn*t fit in with the class.她很少与其他人沟通，因此她没融入班级。Sports can help you keep Et and get in touch with nature.运动有助于你保持健康，接触大自然。3(教材 P38)She is halfway through the preparation year, which most foreign students plete before applying for a degree course.大多数外籍同学在申请学位课程学习之前都要学一年预科，而谢蕾已经读完半年了。preparation n.预备； 预备(l)make preparations for为做好预 备in preparation (for sth.)(为某事物)做好预备(2)prepare v.使(某人)有预备；预备好；预备©They are making preparations for the event to be held.他们正在为即将进行的竞赛工程做预备。Plans for selling the new products are now in preparation (prepare).销售新产品的方案现在正在预备之中。4 .(教材 P38)Xie Lei highly remends it.谢蕾强力推举它。remend以推举remend sb.sth.向某人推举某物remend sth.to sb.把某物推举给某人remend sb.as .推举某人为©Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly remended.(2017 京高考书面表达)对于“长江之行和“泰山之旅，这两者都是被重点推举的。I highly remended her as your secretary.我剧烈推举她当你的秘书。(2)建议remend doing sth.建议做某事remend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事remend that sb.(should) do sth.建议某人做某事He remended reading (read) the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看书，再去看电影。The doctor remended his patient to go (go) out for a walk.医生建议他的病人出去散漫步?？。5 .(教材 P38)AIso, when I miss my family, it's a great fort to have a substitute family to be with.还有，当我想家的时候，房东家就可以代替我家，和他们在一起给了我很大的抚慰。fort n.舒适；抚慰以抚慰(l)be a fort to sb.对某人来说是个抚慰in fort舒适fort sb.with sth.用某物抚慰某人fortable adj.舒适的©She was a fort to her old father.她对老父亲来说是个抚慰。His friends came to fort (fort) him for his loss.由于他受了损失，他的伴侣们都来抚慰他。She lives a fortable (fort) life in the countryside.她在乡村过着舒适的生活。substitute .代替者；代用品此用代替substitute A for B用 A 代替 Bsubstitute B with A用 A 代替 Bsubstitute for代替The goalkeeper was ill, so we found a substitute.守门员病了，所以我们找了个替补。They decided to substitute the wooden door with a new one. 他们打算用一个新门更换这扇木门。I need someone to substitute for me at the meeting.我需要有个人替我参与会议。6 .(教材 P38)Xie Lei's preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university.谢蕾的预科课程关心她熟识了西方高校在学术方面的要求。requirement n.要求；必要条件；需要满意/到达某人的要求需要需要做要求某人做某事要求做某事(l)meet/satisfy one's requirements(2)require vt.require doing/to be donerequire sb.to do sth.require that .(should) do sth.©Pilots and their aircrafts must meet strict safety requirements.飞行员和飞机必需符合严格的平安要求。These trees are so young that they require looking/to bs looke