高三二模英语试题（.docx

2023年哈三中高三学年第二次高考模拟考试英语试卷（时间：120分钟 满分150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?C.£9.15.C. They watched a match.C. At 7:00.C. The price.C. Educational.C. The weather.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项A. £19.15.B.£9.18.答案是C。1. What did the speakers do last weekend?A. They went climbing.B. They played football.2. When was the meeting scheduled?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.3. What is the man dissatisfied with about the store?A. The clothes.B. The service.4. What does the woman think of the show?A. Boring.B. Interesting.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The sea.B. The weekend plan.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many days do they have to prepare for the dance performances?A. Six.B. Three.C. Five.7. What is the woman unsure of?A. She has no time to prepare. B. Nobody can lead the dance group. C. There aren't enough people in the group.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a street.C. In a cafe.9. What problem does the man have?A. He forgot to send an email. B. He has to make a phone call. C. He left his wallet in the office.10. What does the woman suggest the man do?C. Eat in the cafe.C. A repairman.A. Speak with her manager. B. Visit another location. 听第8段村科，回答第11至13题。11. What might the man be?A. A service representative. B. A travel agent.12. What will the woman do next?A. Call his son.B. Give credit card information. C. Sign a form.13. What do we know about the woman?A. Her son lives abroad now.B. She will go to visit her son soon.C. She should make payment from this month.听第9段材料，Ml答第14至16题。14. What did the man do yesterday?A. He started a new job.B. He registered for a class,online.15. What does the man want to buy?A. Posters.B. Paintings.16. What will the woman do next?A. Go to a store.B. Ask about a sale.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How much is the ticket to the Ocean Park?A. £ 2.00.B. £ 6.50.18. What is unavailable during the trip?A. Lunch.B. Water.19. What will the listeners do at 2:30 next Tuesday?A. Listen to a talk.B. Do some worksheets,fed.20. What is the topic of the talk for next Tuesday?A. The ocean.B. Sharks.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,C. He did some shoppingC. Paintbrushes.C. Email the man.C. £ 8.50.C. Fruit.C. Watch the sharks beingC. Penguins.选出最佳选项。ABasketball, baseball and soccer are classic sports that people will always enjoy. And yet we keep changing popular games like these in new ways to keep them fresh.Underwater hockeyThis game is played in swimming pools with two teams of six players. Each player wears flippers （蛙鞋）and uses a stick to hit a puck （圆盘）.Each team earns points by hitting the puck into its underwater goal. Other team members must be ready to take the puck when a team member goes up for air. That makes underwater hockey a true team sport.CycleballAnother fun game to watch, cycleball is like indoor soccer on wheels but with only two male players for each team. Each player rides a special bike designed for the game. Like soccer, a team must put the ball in a goal. However, there is a catch. The ball can only be touched with the bikes' wheels or the players' heads. This game requires a lot of practice to learn the skills needed.ChessboxingA sport can also be revised by mixing it with another game. In chessboxing, two players compete with each other on the chess board and in the ring. First, their minds are tested in a game of chess. Then they use their strength in a round of boxing. They repeat this for 11 rounds. The winner beats the loser in chess, knocks him out while boxing or gets more boxing points.BossaballThis exciting sport is part volleyball and part soccer. But unlike both of those sports, players jump up and down throughout the game. That's because it's played on an inflatable （可充气的） volleyball court with a trampoline on either side of the net. One player bounce on the trampoline while up to four others stand around it. A team can touch the ball six times before sending it back across the net. Each player may touch the ball once with arms or twice with other body parts.Though these sports may not be common, give them a look or even a try.21. What can we learn about Cycleball according to the text?A. Cycleball has nothing in common with soccer.B. Male or female players cooperate with each other to earn scores.C. The players are not allowed to touch the ball with their hands or feet.D. Cycleball is designed for disabled players as they have to ride special bikes.22. According to the text, at most how many players in all can take pan in a Bossaball match?A. 10.B. 8.C. 6.D. 4.23. Which of the four sports is NOT a team game?A. Underwater hockey.B. Cycleball.C. Chessboxing.D. Bossaball.BOne morning, my four-year-old daughter and I were getting ready to leave the house when she suddenly yelled “Idiot!” right at me. As I processed the word, I noticed she was upset. Tears streamed down her face as she half whispered and half yelled "you are an IDIOT Mama." Total silence followed as we looked at each other. We were staring at each other for so long, and I nearly forgot to breathe out, and in again. Idiot. How could my daughter call me an idiot?There are many behaviors that really push parents' buttons. Disrespectful, rude words tend to top the list. The wrong response to such rude remarks is often a serious warning. But I didn't offer any serious remarks.I realized that my daughter intention wasn't to disrespect me. She was expressing the disconnection. And punishment doesn't solve disconnection. It creates more of it. Her choice of word said it all. She was annoyed. She sensed the stress. I needed to hear her. I was being careless. I was the one being rude to her.So, why punish our children when they need guidance? We must know the words we use matter, and become our children's words too. The words include those we use to handle emotional overload. Idiot is a word I regretfully must admit to using when I'm extremely annoyed. Not at my children, but yes, they have heard me say it. So, instead of punishing my daughter for misbehavior, I chose to focus on her real message: Idiot means that "Mom, you are stressing me out!”.No blame. No punishment for honest feelings. No criticizing her choice of words. Just focus on our relationship. I admitted my ignoring her, and we hugged and kissed each other. I walked into her play school with interest and was ready to see all her current projects.Don't be afraid to fbcus on your relationship, to show kindness, and to model forgiveness. Don't be afraid to look beyond misbehavior, find the true message and trust the power of connection.24. After hearing her daughter's words, the author.A. lost her temperB. gave her a warning C. couldn't believe it D. had a talk withher25. What does the underlined phrase push parents' buttons in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Cheer parents up.B. Make parents annoyed.C. Follow parents9 advice.D. Distract parents' attention.26. From the text we can conclude that the mother is.A. calm and considerateB. brave and tolerantC. sensitive but overprotectiveD. intelligent but bad-tempered27. What's the purpose of this text?A. To settle conflicts between parents and children.B. To explain why children disrespect their parents.C. To encourage readers to express their true feelings.D. To suggest a positive response to children's misbehavior.CFruit farmers in Okayama, Japan, have managed to make peeling （录岐）a banana optional bydeveloping a special variety with eatable skin. The peel of their “Mongee bananas" isn't tastier, but it's much thinner and far less bitter than that of regular bananas, making it 100% eatable.Scientists at D&T Farm in the country's Okayama Prefecture released the social media-ready news following months of experimenting with a freezing-and-thawing （角星冻）method, which keeps the banana tree at extremely cold temperatures followed by a dramatic heat increase. The result is soft and thin skin that hasn't fully developed. They froze young banana trees to -60 degrees Celsius, planting them again as they began to thaw. This apparently activated an ancient part of their DNA, which not only allows the plant to grow in Japan's cool climate, but also accelerates its development. While tropical varieties of bananas require two years to grow large enough for consumption, the Mongee banana needs just four months.The first batch （批;）of Mongee bananas hit department store shelves in November of last year, but getting your hand on one of these incredible fruits remains a huge challenge. D&T Farm only produces 10 bananas per week, and they only deliver them to the Fruit Corner of Tenmanya Okayama, a local department store. But even if you happen to find one available, you'd probably be a bit put off by the price-648 yen （$5.70） per fruit.Banana peel is an excellent ingredient that can contain vitamin B6 and magnesium related to the production of serotonin （血清素）.At the same time, it's rich in substances called "tryptophan” （色氨酸）,a raw material of serotonin which stabilizes the mind and has a positive effect on sleep. Research results that ripe fruit peels have a good effect on treating certain diseases have also been published.John Guterman, a botanist, says, "And what about shipping? For most of the fruifs history, the peel has provided protection, allowing it to travel long distances. A softer, more bruise-prone （容易擦伤的）banana would be a step back from hardy banana varieties that travel thousands of miles. In this sense, the day we all stop peeling bananas and instead bite straight through their skin may still be a long way away.28. Compared with regular bananas, Mongee bananas.B. have much sweeter fleshD. have a longer growth periodB. It isn't in mass production.D. It hasn't come into the market.B. How to make banana peel eatable.D. The medical value of banana peel.A. are far easier to peelC. are much more thin-skinned29. Why is it hard to buy a Mongee banana now?A. It isn't affordable at all.C. It is made for certain people.30. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The varied flavors of banana peel.C. How to make banana peel sweeter.31. What does John think of the Mongee banana?A. It won't be widely spread soon fbr some reasons.B. It should not be widely grown because of climate.C. It has advantage over regular bananas on transportation.D. It proves fruits with skin will be produced on large scales.“rn be there in a few minutes. I'm playing a game with a friend, a guy named Scuzzhall/9 my 15-year-old son shouted from his room. "Oh, what is Scuzzball's real name? I asked. "I have no idea." He said. "Where is he from? I continued. He responded, "I think somewhere in Canada. Oh, wait, it doesn't even matter because Scuzzball just left the game and he has been replaced with a robot.”“Your friend is replaced by artificial inteHigence?” “It doesn't matter, Dad. It happens all the time! The game continues/" My son doesn't mind playing with a person or a robot, which is typical of gamers these days. I wonder whether the face-to-face experience of friendship that I grew up with will be lost by our children.Aristotle, a great thinker and educator, has pointed out that shallow friendship is easily formed but also easily abandoned because such bonds are fragile. Deep friendship, by contrast, is when you care for your friend for his sake, not for any benefit you can get. This is selfless friendship. You can have only a couple of these friends because they require lots of time and effort. You must make sacrifices for each other.Presence in friendship requires “being with” and “doing Perhaps the most defining feature of deep friendship is “doing as my friend has my back in trouble or brings me soup when I'm sick. Only strong bonds have the power to motivate real sacrifices. But it is unclear why online “friends'' would bother to do the hard work of friendship. When I asked my students whether they had people in their lives who would bring them soup when they were sick, they laughed at my Stone Age question and said theyM just order soup online themselves.Digital life fills and absorbs waking life time so that people do not join in example case of friendship, like sports, collective arts, free range childhoods, etc. In this way, digital life produces false friendships.32. How does the author lead in the topic of the text?A. By quoting famous mottoes.B. By introducing an online game.C. By showing robots9 irreplaceable role.D. By presenting a parent-childconversation.33. What does the author mainly explain in Paragraph 3?A. Impact of selfish friendship.B. The meaning of deep friendship.C. Selfless sacrifices in friendship.D. The formation of shallow friendship.34. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Ordering food online fbr friends is an example of “being with”.B. The students thought highly of the teacher's question.C. Virtual friends won't make real sacrifices.D. Robots will have our back in trouble.35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A. The Benefits of Digital LifeB. Digitalized FriendshipC. Face-to-face CommunicationD. The Sacrifices of Online Friends第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For making contact and communicating with a person, effective eye contact is essential to our everyday interaction with people, and also to those who want to be effective communicators in public places. 36 .Generally in Western societies and many other cultures, eye contact with a person is expected to be regular but not overly persistent. 37 , causing the person who's the object of a person's stare to feel overly studied and uncomfortable.38 . The New Zealand Medical Journal reported that one reason so many young children fall victim to attacks by pet dogs is their overly-lasting eye contact with pets, which causes them to feel threatened and defensive.Overly lasting eye contact is also a sign of a person's over-awareness of the messages they are giving. In the case of people who try to lie to someone, they may distort （扭曲）their eye contact so that they're not avoiding it. 39 . But on the contrary, evasive （逃避的）eye contact is a sign of discomfort. Why do we avoid looking at a person? It may be because we feel ashamed to be looking at them if we're being dishonest of tiying to take them in. Evasive eye contact may also a sign of dishonesty.However, Scotland's University of Stirling found that, in a question-and-answer st