高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理).docx

高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选1、天气fine 晴朗的，sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的，cloudy多云的，rainy有雨的，wet 潮湿的，humid湿润的，freezing-cold冰冷的，cool凉爽的，mild温和的，warm暖和的，hot炎热的，windy有风的，calm无风的，breeze微风，light/strong winds微风大风，moderate风力不大fog雾，snow雪，drizzle毛毛雨，light rain小雨，shower 阵雨，storm暴风雨，downpour倾盆大雨， blizzard大风雪，snowstorm暴风雪，thunder打雷，typhoon台风，tornado龙卷风It rains cats and dogs. 下着倾盆大雨。2、购物Store 商店，9rocery食品杂货店，department store百货商店，shopping center购物中心，mall商场shop assistant 店员， counter柜台，receipt 收据，catalog产品目录，deliver送货，refund退熬撫bargain便宜货，second-hand二手的，poplar/fashionable 流行的，expensive昂贵的，cheap便宜的，size尺寸大小，color颜色，style式样，brand 品牌pay by installment分期付款，pay In cash用现金支付，pay jn check用支票支付，credit card信用卡，selling season销售旺季，on sale廉价出售，50% off 打五折，a 30% discount 打七折3、餐馆restaurant餐馆，coffee shop/café咖啡屋，buffet自助餐，cafeteria自助餐厅，snack bar小吃郝、大排档，dining hall餐厅waiter/waitress 男女侍者，treat请客，menu菜单，order点菜，serve上菜，tip小费，change零钱，knife小刀，fork叉子，chopsticks, 筷子，spoon勺子，plate碟子，tray 托盘appetizer开胃：菜，steak牛排，cheese 奶 酪，sandwich三明治，hamburger 汉堡包, French fries炸薯条，pizza比萨饼，soup 汤，dessert（饭后）甜点，dressing调味酱（尤其指做色拉的），rare 半熟的，drink 饮料，wne 葡萄酒，Coca-Cola可口可乐Pay the bill付账This is my treat! 我请客！Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！4、酒店5、邮局stamp邮票，envelope信封，package/parcel包裹，overweight超重，postage邮费，insurance保，claim领取，weight重量，zip code邮编，parcel form包裹单，extra postage额外邮资，send/post/deliver a letter/mail寄发信，express mail快件，airmail航空信件，surface mail 平邮，international airmail国际航空邮件，registered letter挂号信6、银行business hour营业时间，identity/ID card身份证，savings account储蓄账户，check account支票账户，current deposit/current account活期存款，fixed deposit/fixed account定期存款，interest rate利率，open an account开户，draw money取钱，deposit money 存钱，cash a check 兑现支票7、医院cold/flu感冒流感，cough咳嗽，fever发烧，pain疼痛，headache 头痛，stomachache胃痛，backache背痛，sore throat嗓子痛，dizzy 晕眩的，heart attack心脏病medicine 药，aspirin阿司匹林，tablet/pill 药片药丸hospital 医院，clinic小诊所，emergency room/department急诊室，Health Center医疗中心，check-up检查，physical examination 体检，treatment治疗手段，visiting hours探访时间doctor医生，dentist 牙医，surgeon外科医生，physician内科医生，nurse护士show ones tongue 伸出舌头，take ones temperature/blood pressure 测量体温血压，write a prescription开处方,give an injection 打针8、校园与图书馆tuition 学费，scholarship 奖学金，term/semester 学期，register注册，be absent缺课，seminar讨论班, assignment作业，presentation课堂发言，final exam期末考试，go over复习，fail不及格，cut a class逃课，graduate毕业，stationery文具用品library card借书证，librarian图书管理员，bookshelf 书架，borrow借进，renew续借，return归还，overdue借书逾期，pay a fine交罚款9、日常生活living room 起居室,guest room客厅，dining room餐厅，kitchen厨房，bathroom 浴室，toilet 卫生问， basement 地下室，housework家务，channel频道，cook烹饪，furniture家具，dining table 饭桌，fridge冰箱，television 电视，oven烤箱，cabinet橱柜，dishwasher洗碗机，sheet床单，blanket毯子，carpet 地毯，curtain窗帘，towel毛巾，shampoo洗发水，soap香皂，haircut理发，bar理发师帀，shaver 剃须刀0、电话operator接线员，long-distance call长途电话，collect call对方付费的电话弓，personal phone call私人电话，busy line 电话占线，put through接通电话，leave a message 留口信，dial the wrong number拨错号码Whos speaking? /Who is this？请问是哪位？Hello! This isspeaking.喂！我是。Ill call back later/again.我一会再打。I couldnt get through.我打不通。The line is bad/busy/engaged./It kept a busy line.电话占线。Hold the line/Hold on, please.稍等一会儿，不要挂断电话。Extension 6226,please.请转 6226.1、租房landlady 女房东，landlord房东，rent租租金，deposit押金，contract合同，furnished有家具电器的，heat暖气，gas 煤气，electricity 电，lift 电梯，stairs楼梯，balcony 阳台2、交通booking office/ticket office售票处，waiting room候车室，platform站台，coach/carriage 车厢,sidewalk/pavement人行 厢，sidewalk/pavement人行 道,one-way street 单行道rush hour交通高峰时间，heavy traffic拥挤的交通，traffic jam交通阻塞，traffic rules交通规则，traffic lights交通灯，driving license驾照，crowded拥挤的by plane/air 乘飞机,by train 乘火车，by sub-way/underground 乘 地铁，by car 乘小汽车真by taxi 乘出租车，by bus 乘公交，by coach 乘长途汽车，by boat 乘船真by land/sea 陆路航海，transfer换乘转机express train 特快列车，dining car餐车，gar-age修车场车库，driver司机，conductor售票员car accident事故，speed超速行驶，run the delight，闯红灯，flat tire爆胎，scratches刮蹭，fix/repair修理，survive活下来机场：airway航线，flight航班，FLT No.( Flight Number)航班号，non-stop/direct flight直航，confirm the flight 确认航班，departure time 起飞时间， cancel取消，one-way ticket 单程票，round-trip ticket往返票,departure lounge候机室book/reserve 预订，first/business/economy cabin 头等商务经济舱，a window seat靠窗的座位，an aisle seat靠走廊的座位，safety/safe belt安全带，fasten系紧，airsick 晕机，jet lag飞行时差反应，captain机长，pilot飞行 员，airhostess/stewardess 空姐customs 海关，security check安检，departure to 前往，destination目的地，boarding pass(card)登机牌，passport护照，board登机，departure gate登机口，luggage/baggage 行李，suitcase 行李箱，land着陆，safe landing安全着陆see sb. off为某人送行，pick up接机3、工作salary薪水，allowance津贴，promotion 晋升，vacation休假,break指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息，retire退休shift work 换班工作，work overtime加班，pay raise加薪，ask for leave请假，sick leave病假employee雇员，employer雇主，clerk 职员，secretary秘书，manager经理，HR manager人事经理，general manager总经理，client客户4、兴趣爱好hiking徒步旅行，camping野营，diving潜水，surfing冲浪，skiing滑雪，seashore 海岸,beach 海滩，sunburned 晒黑的，palace宫殿, castle城堡5、职业part-time job兼职工作，full-time 30b 全 职工作psychologist心理学家，principal校长，professor教授，teacher 教师，policeman 警察，firefighter消员， secretary秘书，assistant助理，receptionist接待员，typist 打 字 员，clerk 职 员，cashier出纳员，lawyer律师，editor编辑，reporter/journalist记者,author作家，writer作者，artist艺术家，pianist钢琴家，photographer 摄 影师，painter画家，musician音乐家，singer 歌唱家，designer设计家，scientist科学家，actor/actress 男演员女演员，architect建筑师，engineer工程师，chef厨师，mailman邮差，guide导游6、运动Basketball篮球，football美式足球，soccer英式足眯，volleyball排球，baseball棒球，tennis 网球，table tennis 乒乓球，golf高尔夫，jogging 慢跑，swimming 游泳，wrestling 摔跤，shooting射击，boxing拳击，weight lifting举重，relay race接力赛Break the world record 打破世界纪录7、观光旅游vacation/holiday 假日，historic spots古迹，scenery风景，museum 博物馆，mountain 山脉，river河流，lake 湖泊，waterfall瀑布，beach沙滩，island岛屿，lawn 草地，temple寺庙，zoo动物园，a guided tour，有导游的旅行，travel agency旅行社，go sightseeing观光hotel宾馆，souvenir纪念品，ticket 票，travel/trip/tour/voyage旅行，plane飞机，ship 轮船，taxi出租车，subway/underground 地铁，railway铁路，highway高速景点评论：fascinating激动人心的，thrilling刺激的，unforgettable难忘的，terrific好极了，fantastic难忘的 6 / 6