初中英语阅读训练.pdf

AKate is an English girl.She lives in a tall building in the city of London.There are sixteen floors in the building,and she lives on the tenth floor.She usesa lift to go up and down.Kate studies in a middle school near her house and she works hard.She goesto school early.Every day she leaves her home at half past six.She walks to thelift,and it takes her down to the first floor.There is a bus stop near the building.Usually she takes No.7 bus to herschool,but sometimes she goes on foot.It is only four kilometers to her schoolfrom the building.She gets to school at about seven twenty.Classes begin at eight.She goes to play games at three forty.She gets home at a quarter past five.Shebegins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.()1、Kate lives in a tall building London.A、near B、in C、outside D、far from()2、She goes up and down the b u i l d i n g.A、in lift B、by a lift C、by lift D、with a lift()3、She leaves at six thirty.A、her home B、the building C the lift D、the bus stop()4、She goes to s c h o o l.A、by bus B、by bike C on foot D、A and C()5、It takes h e r to do her homework.A、about an hour B、about one hour and halfC one hour and a half D、eighty minutesBIn the morning Mr Smith comes into the garden at the back of this house.He sees much snow(雪)in the garden.Mr Smith wants to take his car out,so heasks a man to clean the road from his garage(车 库)to the gate.He says to theman,Don t throw any snow on that side.It will damage(损 坏)the flowers inthe street,or the policeman will come.Then he goes out.When he comes back,the road(路)is clean.There is no snow on the flowers,on the wall or in the street.But when he open garage,he sees the garage is full ofsnow,the snow from the road,and his car is under the snow!()1、In the morning Mr Smith finds there is a lot of snow i n A、his garden B、his garageC his house D、his car()2、He tells a man to clean the road,because h e.A、doesn t like snowB、wants to keep the road cleanC wants to take his car out of the garageD、often tell the man to do something()3、-Where does Mr Smith ask the man to throw the snow?A On the flowers B、Into the streetC On the wall D、We don t know()4 He opens the garage a n d A、takes his car out B、find it is full of snowC find the car isn t in it D、takes the snow out()5、-Where s Mr Smith s car?A、Under the snow B、In the streetC Near the road D In front of his housecIt is no surprise to find seashells in the sand.Most seashells are found nearthe sea.But some seashells have been found on high mountaintops.That is afunny place for seashells.How did they get there?The earth did not always look the way it does today.Once the sea coveredmud of the land.Then mountains pushed up.They pushed up through the water.Land from the bottom of the sea became mountaintops.Seashells and fish boneswere pushed up,too.They were far away from seawater.They were left high anddry.The seashells and fish bones were covered with soft mud and sand.The mudbecame hard.It turned to stone.The shapes of the shell and bones were pressedinto the stone.These stones are called fossils.Fossils have been found all over our country.Have you ever found one?1.Some seashells have been f o u n d.A.in trees B.on mountaintopsC.on roads D.in the air2.m eans shapes of bones pressed into stone.A.Bones B.Earth C.Fossils D.Stones3.The story says,“The earth did not always look the way it does today.Theword“it means_.A.the earth B.the moon C.the sea D.the fishes4.Which of the following does this passage lead you to believe?A.Fish once lived on high mountaintops.B.Fossils of fish or seashells can be found far away from the sea.C.Seashells turned into fossils.D.The seashells and fish bones turned into hard mud.5.The main idea of the whole passage is t h a t.A.seashells are funnyB.mud turns into stoneC.the earth has changedD.seashells and fish bones turn into fossilsDI am a middle-school student.Now let_ 1_tell you something_ 2 _our classroom.It s very_ 3_.There are two maps_4_the back wall._5_is a map of China._ 6_is a map of the world(世 界).There are_ 7_desks and chairs in our classroom.There is a big desk8_ the teacher in the front of it.We_ 9_four classes in the_ 10.)and two in the afternoon.()La.I b.my c.me d.we()2.a.about b.in c.on d.at()3.a.small b.big c.bigger d.biggest()4.a.in b.on c.under d.over()5.a.It b It s c.One d.one()6.a.Other b.Others c.Another d.The other()7.a.fourty b.forty c.forteen d.fourteenth()8.a.for b.of c.to d.about()9.a.there is b.there are c.has d.have10.a.moning b.mourning c.morning d.moringEThe students of Class 3 are_11_going to have any classes next week.Theyre going to_ 12_ the farmers_ 13_their work on the farm.Theyre going to _ 14_ apples.Many students think its_ 15_better thanhaving classes.Theyre going to get up_ 16_next Monday morning.Theyregoing to meet outside the school gate at 7:30.The farm is_ 17_near.Theyregoing there_ 18_bus.They5re going to _ 19_on their old clothes.Theyre going to work_20_.()11.a.no b.not c.having d.always()12.a.do b.help c.make d.give()13.a.doing b.with c.to make d.to doing()14.a.having b.picking c.pick d.have()15.a.more b.much c.many d.little()16.a.later b.earlier c.early d.late()17.a.not b.quite c.very d.no()18.a.take b.take a c by d.on()19.a.wear b.take c.put d have()20.a.hard b.a little c.heavy d.hardlyFA friend of mine was fond of drawing horse.He drew the horses verywell,but he always began the tail.Now it is the Western rule to begin at the headof the horse,that is why I was surprised.It struck me that it could not reallymake any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚 子)or the foot of the horse,if he really knows his business.And most greatartists who really know their business do not follow other peoples rule.Theymake their own rules.Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇 特 的)to himself;and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work inthat way.Now the very same thing is true to literature(文 学).And the question,nHowshall I begin?”only means that you want to begin at the head instead ofbeginning at the tail or somewhere else.That is,you are not yet experienced(有 经 验 的)enough to trust to your own powers.When you become more experiencedyou will never ask the question,and I think that you will often begin at the tail-that is to say,you will write the end of the story before you have even thoughtof the beginning.1.A friend of the writers drew the h o r s e s A.very wellB.in the way of western ruleC.in the way of his own ruleD.all of the above2.The writer was surprised b e c a u s e A.the artist began to draw at the head of the horseB.the artist began to draw at the tail of the horseC.the artist made his own ruleD.the artist did not follow other peoples rule3.You are not yet experienced b e c a u s e.A.you dont know where to beginB.you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tailC.you always asked questionD.you do not trust to your own powers4.When you become more experienced you w i l l.A.never ask questionB.often begin at the tailC.should write the end of the storyD.should think of the beginning5.The topic of the passage i s,A.How to draw a horseB.How to write a storyC.How to make your own rulesD.Trust to your own powersGWhen you are learning English,you find it not clever to put an Englishsentence,word for word,into your own language.Take the sentence How doyou do?”as an example.If you look up each word in the dictionary,one at a time,what is your translation?It must be a wrong sentence I your own language.Language do not just have different sounds,they are different in many ways.Ifs important to master（掌 握）the rules（规 贝!）for word order in the study ofEnglish,too.If the sentences put words in a wrong order,the listeners cantunderstand the speakers9 sentences easily.Sometimes when the order is changed,the meaning of the sentence doesnt change.Lets see the difference between thetwo pairs of sentences.She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”“Ive seen the film already.”“I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English,you must do your best to get the spirit(精 神 实 际)of the language and use it as the English speakers do.()1.From the passage we know that when we are learning English.A.we shouln5t put every word into our own languageB.we shouldnt look up every word in the dictionaryC.we need to put every word into our own languageD.we must read word by word()2.The writer thinks it is in learning English.A.difficult to understand different soundsB.possible to remember the word orderC.important to master the rules in different wayD.easy to master the rules for word order()3.We can learn from the passage that.A.the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of thewordsB.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC.sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD.if the order of words is different,the meaning of the sentence must bedifferent()4.She only likes apples,vA.is the same as“Only she likes apple”.B.is different from Only she likes apple”.C.means“She likes fruit except apples”.D.means“She doesnt like apples”.()5.Which is the best title for this passage?A.Different Orders,Different MeaningsB.How to speak English?C.How to Put English into Our Own Language?D.How to Learn English?HSometimes you may not understand your parents.One minute theyrefriendly,the next minute theyre shouting and screaming loudly enough for thewhole street to hear.So who makes them so 1?You,probably!When you take your clothes off,remember to 2 Get into the habit oftaking glasses and plates down to the kitchen.Before long youll be doing itwithout thinking.Even though you may not realize it,your parents have bought you manyclothes.But theyre not buying themselves new things every week,are they?The simple truth is that there are more 3 things to spend money on9 likethat you may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives.They maygo on and on about what a sweet baby you were.You have no choice but tolisten.Even if you your parents wont change their minds.Parents like toshow off their family.The best thing you can do is to help entertain yourrelatives.Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that theyll probablyallow you to go to the next two 5You might not want to eat,but think of it from the parents5 point of view.Ifyou cook two meals a day,it means 730 meals a year.Can you imagine howboring this can get?Imagine how your parents feel when you say youre not really hungry.6_,your parents are probably worried that you arent eating enough.Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals.Finally,offer to 7after the meal.Your offer may not be accepted,but your parents will be pleased.()1.A.friendly B.lonely C.changeable D.comfortable()2.A.hang them up B.leave them aloneC.put them on D.throw them away()3.A.interesting B.difficult C.important D.surprising()4.A.agree B.complain C.listen D.win()5.A.concerts B.meetings C.classes D.parties()6.A.In addition B.In return C.At most()7.A.do the cooking B.lay the tableC.buy some snacks D.wash theD.At lastMany Americans like to have their holidays(假 期)in 1 countries.Oneday an American 2 comes to China.This is her first time(次 数)to China andshe wants to 3 some friends there.She meets a Chinese.This Chinese wants totalk 4 with the American.When he sees her,he comes up,says“5 to her,then he begins(开 始)his first talk with someone 6 an English-speakingcountry.“How old are you?”the Chinese_7_.“Im 8,Please dont ask a lady(女 士)about her 9 answers thewoman.The Chinese is surprised(感 到 惊 奇).He doesnt know 10.Can you helphim?()1.A.an other B.the other C.other D.others()2.A.man B boy C.woman D.child()3.A.make B.making C.do D.having()4.A.with English B.with ChineseC.in English D.in Chinese()5.A.OK B hello C sorry D.good-bye()6.A.in B.at C.of D.from()7.A.says B.tells C.talks D.speaks()8.A.sure B.worried C.glad D.sorry()9.A.supper B.age C.job(工 作)D.family(J)10.A.how1B.why C.what D.whichA young man gets on an elevator.The elevator goes_1_.The elevatorstops.A young woman_ 2_on the elevator.The elevator goes up.Then it3It doesn*t go up.It doesnt g o _4_.It is stuck_ 5_floors.The elevator is stuck for 1 9 6.The man and th e 7 are in theelevator.They are together for 19 hours.They_8_9and talk,and talk.Finally,the elevator goes up.lt stops,and doors_ 9_.The man and womanwalk out of the elevator.They are _get married.10_.They are thirty.They are in love.Three months later,they()LA.up B.down C.out D.in()2.A.takes B.puts C.gets D.joins()3.A.start B.stops C.runs D.walks()4.A.in B.out C.up D.down()5.A.on B.in C.between D.under()6.A.months B.days C.years D.hours()7.A.man B.woman C.boy D.baby()8.A.walk B.run C.talk D.sit()9.A.open B.close(:stop D.start()10.A.boring B.tired C.exciting D.interestingI am a middle-school student.Now le t_1_ tell you something_ 2_our classroom.Its very_ 3_,There are two m aps_ 4_ the back wall._ 5_ is a map of China._ 6_ is a map of the world(世 界).There a re_7_ desks and chairs in our classroom.There is a big desk_8_ the teacher in the front of it.W e_ 9_ four classes in th e_ 10and two in the afternoon.()1.a.I b.My c.me d.we()2.a.about b.in c.on d.at()3.a.small b.big c.bigger d.biggest()4.a.in b.on c.under d.over()5.a.It b.I f s c.One d.one()6.a.Other b.Others c.Another d.The other()7.a.fourty b.forty c.forteen d.fourteenth)8.a.for b.of c.to d.about)9.a.there is b.there are c.has d.have)10.a.moning b.mourning c.morning d.moringLThe students of Class 3 are_ 11_going to have any classes next week.Theyre going to _ 12_ the farmers _13_ their work on the farm.Theyre going to _ 14_apples.Many students think its_ 15_better thanhaving classes.Theyre going to get up _16_next Monday morning.They5regoing to meet outside the school gate at 7:30.The farm is_17_near.Theyregoing there _18_ bus.Theyre going to _19_ on their old clothes.Theyre going to work_ 20_.()11.a.no b.not c.having d.always()12.a.do b.help c.make d.give()13.a.doing b.with c.to make d.to doing()14.a.having b.picking c.pick d.have()15.a.more b.much c.many d.little()16.a.later b.earlier c.early d.late()17.a.not b.quite c.very d.no()18.a.take b.take a c.by d.on()19.a.wear b.take c.put d.have()20.a.hard b.a little c.heavy d.hardlyMJohnson(1)in a factory in a big town.He liked fishing very much andwas very good(2)it.When he was(3),he went down to the small river behindthe factory and tired(4)some fish,but there were few there,(5)the waterwas dirty.Then one summer he went to the seaside during his holidays and stayedat a snail cheap hotel.(6)the first day he(7)a lot of fish and was very(8).He gave them to thehotel9and they(9)them for all the guests(客 人).And they enjoyed(10)verymuch.After that he did this every day.(1)A:works B:worked C:is working D:work(2)A:do B:on C:in D:at(3)A:free B:busy C:ill D:right(4)A:catch B:caught C:catches D:to catch A:s。B:because C:and D:or(6)A:on B:in C:at D:for(7)A:catch B:catches C:caught D:to catch(8)A:cheap B:free C:strong D:happy(9)A:cooked B:bought C:did D:put(10)A:it B:their C:theirs D