高考英语复习课件: 话题式精析 完型填空解题技巧和解题方法 Topic9 Health课件.ppt
Topic 9 Health2023/6/23学习目标:学习目标:学习与健康相关的名词、动词、形容词和学习与健康相关的名词、动词、形容词和副词(易);副词(易);完成样题,找出规律(中);完成样题,找出规律(中);运用所学技巧完成目标检测题并对照细目运用所学技巧完成目标检测题并对照细目表完成综合评价(难)。表完成综合评价(难)。单词分类学习1.名词:名词:symptom症状症状,thirst口渴口渴,daughter-in-law儿媳妇儿媳妇,labor劳动力劳动力,diabetes糖尿病糖尿病,boredom无聊无聊,tiredness疲惫疲惫,recovery康复康复,excitement兴奋兴奋2.动词动词:recover康复康复,cure治愈治愈3.形容词形容词:curious好奇的好奇的,shocked震惊的震惊的4.副词副词:probably可能地可能地,definitely确切地确切地,obviously明显地明显地Task2模板学习模板学习DeniseArmstrongkepttryingtoexplainhersymptomsaway.The_1_wassoseriousthatevenaftereighthoursof_2_,Shedwakeuptiredandfeeltiredallday.Shethoughtthatshewas_3_workingtoohard.1.A.thirstB.boredom C.tirednessD.labour Task3解题技巧解题技巧_原词关联原词关联_1.C原词关联。由下文原词关联。由下文shedwakeuptiredandfelttiredalltheday可知选可知选tired的派生词的派生词tiredness.Task2模板学习模板学习Afewdaysafterthe_6_,Denisegotacall:Herbloodworkwasback,andthe_7_wantedtoseeherrightaway.The_8_couldnthavebeenworse,sinceDenisesdaughter-in-lawhadgoneintolaborearlythatmorning,andDenisewaslookingafterhertwo-year-olddaughter,Allyson.6.A.recoveryB.testC.diagnosisD.care7.A.doctorB.daughter-in-lawC.diagnosisD.care8.A.resultB.timingC.newsD.symptomTask2模板学习模板学习Afterputtingthechildintothechildseat,shedrovetothe_9_andsatwiththechildinthehalf-emptywaitingroom.Shewasexcitedaboutthenewbabycoming,and_10_aboutthetestresults.9.A.hospitalB.labC.officeD.kindergarden10.A.curioousB.excitedC.worriedD.happyTask3解题技巧解题技巧_7.A语义场关联。由前文的语义场关联。由前文的medicalcare,bloodwork等等词推断应该是医生想见她。词推断应该是医生想见她。8.B语义场关联。想象该场景,当时媳妇该要生了,她又语义场关联。想象该场景,当时媳妇该要生了,她又要照顾两岁的孙女,偏偏这个时候医生要见她,实在是太要照顾两岁的孙女,偏偏这个时候医生要见她,实在是太糟了,糟了,timing(时机,时间选择)最符合语境。(时机,时间选择)最符合语境。9.A语义场关联。语义场关联。Hospital与下文与下文testresults,nurse等等词属于同一语义场。词属于同一语义场。10.C语义场关联。根据常识,等待结果时应该会担心语义场关联。根据常识,等待结果时应该会担心(worried)。)。语义场关联(上下文语境)语义场关联(上下文语境)Task4课堂检测课堂检测 Being overweight has to do with the unhealthy diet that most Americans follow full of too many fried foods.Its only as a(n)1 that I have to worry about things like blood sugar.And,sometimes my disease can be 2 with simple diet and 3 changes.Imagine always having to keep away from the cake at birthday parties.1.A.child B.individual C.teenager D.adult2.A.caused B.cured C.found D.controlled3.A.climate B.environment C.lifestyle D.moodI can tell you that even as an adult people often dont really understand why you really shouldnt enjoy just a little 4 ,which is made harder by the fact that you really want to do so.So,why not listen to music or take a 5 walk downtown to help a few kids have a better life?Dont be 6 by claims like“fat-free”and“only 50 calories”.4.A.cake B.piece C.loaf D.bunch5.A.peaceful B.fast C.relaxing D.hurried6.A.convinced B.confirmed C.conducted D.controlledLook for what they dont tell you and try to 7 them with similar products to make sure theyre not giving the 8 impression that theyre healthier than they really are.Some“healthy”ready meals are 9 in salt sometimes higher than the standard version.7.A.compare B.combine C.conclude D.concern8.A.good B.bad C.misleading D.deep9.A.low B.high C.good D.badLow-fat desserts can be full of 10 .The 11 food you can buy is 12 fruit and vegetables.Where possible,prepare foods yourself.Youll know exactly what youre eating and nothing with a“healthy choice”label.10.A.salt B.sugar C.water D.flour11.A.healthiest B.richest C.worst D.cheapest12.A.ripe B.green C.qualified D.freshGive your 13 an extra tip.If youre 14 with your dinner,then youll either eat too much of it,or eat too much of something else after it,so the best 15 is to not get bored in the first place.13.A.kid B.food C.job D.study14.A.pleased B.satisfied C.bored D.embarrassed15.A.idea B.summary C.part D.puzzle本文主要讲述健康食物和健康的生活方式。本文主要讲述健康食物和健康的生活方式。1.D 从空后的从空后的I have to worry about things like blood sugar可知只有成年人才担心高血糖。属于可知只有成年人才担心高血糖。属于推理判断。推理判断。2.D 根据背景常识可知,简单的饮食能控制疾病,根据背景常识可知,简单的饮食能控制疾病,但不能治疗疾病。但不能治疗疾病。3.C 根据文章大意可知,本文的核心是讲述健康饮根据文章大意可知,本文的核心是讲述健康饮食和生活方式。食和生活方式。4.B 从上文提到在生日派对应该避免吃蛋糕可知,从上文提到在生日派对应该避免吃蛋糕可知,吃一小块的蛋糕都不好。吃一小块的蛋糕都不好。5.C 从前面说要听音乐可知,这是很放松的活动。从前面说要听音乐可知,这是很放松的活动。6.A 其他选项的意思都不符合。其他选项的意思都不符合。7.A 其他选项的意思都不符合。其他选项的意思都不符合。8.C 从下文意思可知,有些健康食品的标签是一从下文意思可知,有些健康食品的标签是一种误导。种误导。9.B 从下句的从下句的“higher than”可知。可知。10.B 从上文说的是从上文说的是dessert,从甜点都含糖可知。,从甜点都含糖可知。11.A 从本文的主题可知。从本文的主题可知。12.D 从文章的主题可知。从文章的主题可知。13.B 从上文讲的是食物以及文章的主题可知。从上文讲的是食物以及文章的主题可知。14.C 从最后一句可知。属于原词复现。从最后一句可知。属于原词复现。15.A 根据空后的根据空后的is to not get bored in the first place可知,此处是给出建议。可知,此处是给出建议。Task 5 对应细目表目表检测自己完成的情况自己完成的情况 题型型考考查内内容容题号号首句首句提醒提醒原原词再再现/复复现/上下上下义上下文上下文语境境(语义场)逻辑推推理理目目标达成达成分分值比比例例完完形形填填空空名名词词义辨析辨析 30动词词义(短(短语)辨)辨析析 形容形容词词义辨辨析析 副副词词义辨析辨析 自主学习自主学习互动讨论互动讨论