高考英语人教版一轮复习课件：选修6 Unit 5 .ppt

选修六选修六第一部分Unit 5The power of nature1 1话话 题题 词词 句句2 2基基 础础 回回 扣扣3 3考考 点点 串串 讲讲4 4层层 级级 训训 练练话话 题题 词词 句句1natural adj._2preserve vt._3responsibility n_4typhoon n_5volcano n_6stricken area _7contribute _导致8be aware _意识到自然的；天然的 保护；保留；保存 责任 台风 火山 受灾地区 to of 9on account of_10get close to nature _11go picnicking_12_ the long run从长远来看13natural resources _14negative effect_15improve the quality of life for humans _由于；因为 接近大自然 去野餐 in 自然资源 负面影响 提高人类的生活质量 1Now more and more people _ the present environment _ what we have done to the earth.现在，越来越多的人开始认识到，目前的环境与我们对地球的所作所为有很大关系。2_ the behavior of our human beings,the earth _ great pressure.由于人类活动的影响，地球面临着巨大的压力。3It is good to learn _.前车之鉴。become aware that has much to do with Because of is faced with at another mans cost 基基 础础 回回 扣扣.单词识记1_vt.保证；担保2_vi.&vt.惊慌nC惊慌；恐慌3_vt.评估；评价；估计4_vt.射中；射伤(熟词生义)_5_adj.忧虑的；不安的_adv.不安地_n.C，U担心；焦虑；渴望6_vt.任命；委派_n.C，U约定；任命7_adj.绝对的；完全的_adv.绝对地；完全地词汇素养 guarantee panic evaluate shoot 拍摄 anxious anxiously anxiety appoint appointment absolute absolutely 8_n.C一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜_adj.合适的(反义词)_adj.不合适的9_adj.实在的；实际的_adv.实际地10_vi.洗澡_n.C洗澡11_adj.不舒服的；不舒适的(反义词)_adj.合适的；舒适的_vt.使安慰12_adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的(反义词)_有知觉的；有意识的_adv.有意识地suit suitable unsuitable actual actually bathe bath uncomfortable comfortable comfort unconscious conscious consciously 13volcano n_14hurricane n_15wave n_vi._16potential n_adj._火山飓风；风暴波浪；波涛波动；起伏；挥手潜在性；可能性；潜能可能的；潜在的.词汇运用1The labs in our school are _ with a lot of good _,which is helpful for our study.(equip)2The parents will be _(anxiety)unless they know that their children are safe and sound.3He was _ as manager of the company.But to our surprise,he didnt accept the _.(appoint)4I felt _(comfort)in my stomach because I ate too much.5The trial,in her opinion,was _(absolute)fair.6The course aims to develop the childrens _(appreciate)of music in performance.equipped equipment anxious appointed appointment comfortable absolutely appreciation 7Tom was badly hurt and still _ after the accident,but his wife was conscious and was smiling to us _.(conscious)8More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers _(variety)goods.9Not all men are _(suit)for that kind of work.10_(actual),on second thoughts,I dont think I want to go out tonight.unconscious consciously various suitable Actually.单词巧记1ment名词后缀equipment设备；装备management经营；管理argument争论；辩论encouragement鼓励entertainment娱乐appointment约会；任命disappointment失望retirement退休attachment附件statement陈述；声明2“惊慌、恐慌”家族panic n惊慌；恐慌 vi.&vt.惊慌scare vt.使惊恐；使害怕alarm vt.使惊恐；使警觉 n惊恐terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓frighten vt.使惊吓horror n恐怖；害怕fear n恐惧；害怕3“研究、调查”相关词汇questionnaire n问卷；调查表survey n调查subject n受试者participant n参与者experiment n实验finding n发现research vt.&n研究data n数据automatic adj.自动的digital adj.数字的；数码的.短语默写1_即将2_是的栖息地3_由到不等4_留意；注意5_在远处6_前往7_全部焚毁8_匆匆看一遍9_有的天赋10_与相比短语速记 be about tobe home tovary from.to.take noticein the distancemake ones wayburn to the groundglance throughhave a gift forbe compared with.短语填空1The students_one_another in character.2Changbaishan is Chinas largest nature reserve and_a great diversity of rare plants and animals.3The building_due to the fireworks.4After admiring the beautiful view,she_ to the next destination.5I climbed the hill and saw a faint light coming from a house _.vary from to is home to was burnt to the ground made her way in the distance 6Even though he is a little boy,he _ playing musical instruments.7He _ the letter and recognized his uncles handwriting.8If you want people to _ of you,you must make your accomplishments visible.has a gift for glanced through take notice.联想归纳1动词through必备短语get through通过(考试)；接通(电话)；穿过；完成go through经历；仔细检查pull through度过危机；康复break through突破live through经历而幸存2beadj.for必备短语集锦be suitable for.适合be eager for.渴望be ready for.为准备好be good/bad for对有好处/坏处3“under名词”结构荟萃under guarantee在保修期内under attack遭受攻击under consideration在考虑中under construction在建造中under control在控制中under discussion在讨论中under pressure在压力下under repair在修理中句式悟通背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1.Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.收集和评估了这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流，流速是多少。现在分词的完成式(having done)作状语，表示先于主句谓语动作之前的动作。1.(2015天津卷)工作了两天，史蒂夫设法如期完成了他的报告。_,Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.Having worked for two days 背会原句知晓考点我会仿用2.This being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.我是第一次经历这样的事，所以我留在山顶上观察他们。this being my first experience是独立主格结构，在句中作原因状语。2.向导领路，我们毫不费力地穿过了树林。_,we had no trouble going through the forest.3.It is said that this boy is the father of the Manchu people.据说这个男孩就是满人的祖先。It is said that.“据说”，是一个固定句式。3.据报道天宫二号已经成功发射升空。_ Tiangong has been successfully sent into space.The guide leading the way It is reported that 考考 点点 串串 讲讲(1)appoint sb.(as/to be).任命某人(为)appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事(2)appointment n.任命；约会make/have/fix an appointment with sb.与某人约会/预约keep/break an appointment守/违约精 研 词 汇 短 语1appoint vt.约定；指定(时间、地点等)；任命；委派完成句子。(牛津高阶)They _ captain of the English team.他们任命他为英格兰队队长。(2015重庆高考书面表达)Im writing to apply for“wild release”，in which you can put the books in the _ place,and other participants can have free access to them.我写信是想申请“自由分享”活动，在这项活动中你可以把书放在指定位置，其他参与者自由获取。appointed him(as)appointed 单句语法填空。(北京高考)I have an _(appoint)with Dr.Smith,but I need to change it.My patient didnt turn up at the _ time;that is,she broke an _.(appoint)高考小作文。(天津高考书面表达)我被指定来负责安排那一天的所有活动。I was appointed to take charge of arranging all the activities on that day.appointment appointed appointment(1)a suit of一套/副(1)suit.to.使适合suit sb.fine很合某人的意；对某人很适合suit ones needs 适合需要(2)suitable adj.适当的；相配的be suitable for 适合于be suitable to do sth.适合做某事2suit n.一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜suits you best suits me fine is not suitable for(一言辨异)I want to take this jacket because it _ me well and _ my trousers,though the style doesnt _ me.尽管样式不适合我，但我还是想买件夹克，因为我穿着很合身而且它和我的裤子很配。高考小作文。(2015陕西高考书面表达)首先，因为我英语口语流利，所以我认为我适合这项工作。Firstly,because my spoken English is fluent,I think I _.fits matches suit am very suitable for the job(1)be anxious for/about 为担心/担忧be anxious to do sth.急于做某事be anxious that.(should)do sth.希望(2)anxiety n.忧虑；担心；渴望with anxiety 焦虑地(3)anxiously adv.焦虑地3anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的Anxious being anxious about 单句语法填空。(天津高考)_(anxious),she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only to find it didnt fit.We move away from people and things that we dislike or that make us _(anxiety)高考小作文。(全国卷书面表达)别人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助，我急于想从您那儿得到一些帮助。I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and _.Anxiously anxious Im anxious to get help from you in panic惊慌失措地be in a panic处于恐慌中get into a panic陷入恐慌sb.be panicked into doing sth.某人惊慌地做某事4panic(panicked,panicked)vi.惊慌n惊慌；恐慌panicked were panicked into in(1)guarantee to do sth./that.保证做某事；确保guarantee sb.sth.向某人保证某事(2)give sb.a guarantee(that).向某人保证under guarantee 在保修期内(3)guaranteed adj.有保证的be guaranteed to do sth.肯定会做某事5guarantee v保证；担保n保证；担保；保修单guaranteeing guarantee to work The car is less than a year old,so it is still _.这辆汽车用了还不满一年，因此仍在保修期内。Can you _ the work will be finished on time?你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？(朗文辞典)Even if you complete your training,I cant _.即使你接受完培训，我也不能担保你会有工作。under guarantee give me a guarantee that guarantee you a job a potential market/problem潜在的市场/问题realize/reach ones(full)potential(充分)发挥/体现潜能have/show potential for有/表现出的潜力develop ones potential 开发/发挥某人的潜力6potential adj.可能的；潜在的n潜力；潜能realize their full potential have the potential to be a worldclass musician figure out actual and potential problems in a way在某种程度上in the way 挡道；妨碍wind ones way 蜿蜒前进fight/push ones way 推挤着前行feel ones way 摸索着前进lose ones way 迷路7make ones way 前往fight/push their way winds its way feel our way In a way in the way lost their way(1)vary from和不同vary with.随而变化vary in size/colour大小/颜色不一样vary between.and./from.to.由到情况不等；在到之间变动(2)variety n种类；多样化various adj.各种各样的a variety ofvarieties ofvarious各种各样的8vary from.to.由到不等vary a wide variety of 单句语法填空。(2016全国)Skilled workers also combine _(variety)hardwoods and metal to create special designs.The color of the leaves vary _ the weather.These apples vary _ size _ small _ medium.(山东高考)The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainment and featured original songs performed by _(vary)of stars.Everybody arrived late at the meeting for _(vary)reasons.various with in between and varieties various 句中的having collected and evaluated the information为现在分词的完成式，在句中作时间状语，相当于After I have collected and evaluated.。现在分词的完成式在句中作状语，表示时间、原因、结果等，其动作先于主句的动作发生。精 析 句 型 结 构 1 Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists.收集和评估这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家Having had his hair cut Having been separated Having eaten this being my first experience结构中的this是现在分词短语being my first experience的逻辑主语，它与并列连词but后的主句的主语I不一致，这种结构被称为独立主格结构。独立主格结构的常用形式有：(1)名词或代词主格现在分词或过去分词(2)名词或代词主格动词不定式(3)名词或代词主格形容词/副词/名词/介词短语2.but this being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。flowing settled to be planted Mary felt uneasy，all her classmates _(stare)at her.所有同班同学盯着她看，玛丽感到不安。He was listening attentively in class，his eyes _(fix)on the blackboard.他上课专心听讲，眼睛紧盯着黑板。The kid feels excited with so many places of interest _(visit)有这么多的名胜可参观，小孩很激动。staring fixed to visit 层层 级级 训训 练练