（人教版）高考英语一轮复习课件：必修3 unit 1 festivals around the world.ppt

Unit 1Festivals around the world温馨提示温馨提示:请点击相关栏目。请点击相关栏目。学学 预习新知自解预习新知自解讲讲 探究课堂互动探究课堂互动记记 冷点自主拾遗冷点自主拾遗学学 预习新知自解预习新知自解1单单词词速速记记1._(vi.&vt.)（使）（使）饿饿死；死；饿饿得要死得要死2._(n.)信任；信心；信仰信任；信心；信仰3._(n.)诡计诡计；恶恶作作剧剧；窍门窍门(vt.)欺欺骗骗；诈骗诈骗4._(vt.)获获得；得到得；得到5._(vt.&vi.&n.)搜集；集合；聚集搜集；集合；聚集6._(n.)奖奖；奖奖品品 (vt.)授予；判定授予；判定7._(adj.)充充满满活力的；精力充沛的；活力的；精力充沛的；积积极的极的8._(adj.)明明显显的；的；显显而易而易见见的的9._(vt.)提醒；使想起提醒；使想起10._(vt.)原原谅谅；饶饶恕恕starvebelieftrickgaingatherawardenergeticobviousremindforgive结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页11._(n.)起源；由来；起因起源；由来；起因_(adj.)原始的；最初的原始的；最初的_(adv.)起初；原来起初；原来12._(adj.)宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚诚的的 _(n.)宗教信仰宗教信仰13._(n.)独立；自主独立；自主_(adj.)独立的，自主的独立的，自主的 14._(vt.)赞赞美；美；钦钦佩；羡慕佩；羡慕 _(n.)钦钦佩；羡慕佩；羡慕15._(n.)许许可；允可；允许许 _(vt.)允允许许16._(vi.)道歉；道歉；辩辩白白 _(n.)道歉道歉originoriginaloriginallyreligiousreligionindependenceindependentadmireadmirationpermissionpermitapologizeapology结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页短语回顾1.发发生生_2.纪纪念；追念念；追念_3.盛装；打扮；装盛装；打扮；装饰饰_4.搞搞恶恶作作剧剧；诈骗诈骗；开玩笑；开玩笑_5.期望；期待；盼望期望；期待；盼望_6.日夜；昼夜；整天日夜；昼夜；整天_7.好像好像_8.玩得开心玩得开心 _9.出出现现；到；到场场_take placein memory ofdress upplay a trick/tricks onlook forward today and nightas though/as ifhave fun withturn up结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页10.守信用；履行守信用；履行诺诺言言_11.屏息；屏气屏息；屏气_12.出出发发；动动身；使爆炸身；使爆炸 _13.使使想起想起 _14.对对有害有害_keep ones wordhold ones breathset offremind.of.do harm to.结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页句句型型必必备备1At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.在那个在那个时时代，如果代，如果食物食物难难以找到以找到，特，特别别是在寒冷的是在寒冷的冬天的冬天的岁岁月，人月，人们们就会挨就会挨饿饿。名名师师指津：指津：主主语语beadj.to do句式。句式。例句仿写：例句仿写：那十一个人很那十一个人很难难被被说说服，但最服，但最终终我我还还是是说说服了他服了他们们。Those eleven men _but I managed it in the end.were very difficult to persuade，结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页2Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm.有些有些节节日是日是为为了了纪纪念死者，或者使祖先得到念死者，或者使祖先得到满满足，因足，因为为祖先祖先们们有可能回到世上有可能回到世上(给给人人们们)提供帮助，也有可能提供帮助，也有可能带带来来危害。危害。名名师师指津：指津：either.or.意意为为“或者或者或者或者”。例句仿写：例句仿写：要么你要么校长在会议上给那些有天赋的学要么你要么校长在会议上给那些有天赋的学生颁奖。生颁奖。_is to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.Either you or the headmaster 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页3It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leavehe wiped the tables，then sat down and turned on the TVjust what Li Fang needed!很明很明显显，咖啡，咖啡馆馆里的里的经经理在等李方离开理在等李方离开他擦好桌他擦好桌子，然后坐下来，打开子，然后坐下来，打开电视电视机。机。这这正合了李方的意！正合了李方的意！名名师师指津：指津：It is obvious that.“很明很明显显”，it为为形式主形式主语语。例句仿写：例句仿写：显显尔尔易易见见中国不会因中国不会因钓鱼岛钓鱼岛事件屈服于日本。事件屈服于日本。_China will not give in to Japan due to Diao Yu Island.It is obvious that 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页4While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人她在人间间遇到了牛郎，两人相遇到了牛郎，两人相爱爱了。了。名名师师指津：指津：while意意为为“当当的的时时候候”，在句中引，在句中引导时间导时间 状状语语从句。从句。例句仿写：例句仿写：趁着年趁着年轻轻，你，你应该应该多学点知多学点知识识。_you should learn more knowledgeWhile you are young 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页单单词词细细解解讲讲 探究课堂探究课堂互动互动2教材原句教材原句P2：China and Japan have midautumn festivals，when people admire the moon and in China，enjoy mooncakes.admire结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页 这些这些羡慕者羡慕者因他的出色表演而因他的出色表演而钦佩钦佩这位名演员。他们带着这位名演员。他们带着钦佩之情钦佩之情欣赏他的表演。一些追求者为了欣赏他的表演。一些追求者为了表达对表达对他的他的钦佩钦佩之情甚至经常给他发邮件。之情甚至经常给他发邮件。The the famous actor his excellent performance,which they enjoy_ _,and to _their _ _ him,some of them even email him frequently.admirersadmireforadmirationwith/inexpressadmiration for结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页It was not until then that I realized what was worth _and what was the most important for young people.直到那直到那时时，我才明白什么是，我才明白什么是值值得得羡慕羡慕的，而的，而对对于年于年轻轻人来人来说说什么是最重要的。什么是最重要的。(朗文朗文P27)We stopped halfway up the hill to _the view.我我们们在半山腰停下来在半山腰停下来欣欣赏赏风风景。景。Id like to express my admiration _ the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the wounded.我我对伤员们对伤员们的勇敢和毫无怨言的精神表示的勇敢和毫无怨言的精神表示钦钦佩。佩。admiring admirefor 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页(1)The student had no other choice but_his teacher_the mistake he had made.Ato apologize to；for Bto apologize；forCapologizing for；to Dto apologize for；for(2)He apologized to her for not replying to her letter in time.He _for not replying to her letter in time.He _for not replying to her letter in time.Amade an apology to heroffered her apology结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页The teacher made a suggestion that she should make an apology to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.apologize to sb.for apologize to sb.for(doingdoing)sth.sth.因因(做做)某事向某人道歉某事向某人道歉,make an apology to sb.for sth.make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道因某事向某人道歉歉(2012山山东东卷卷)He smiled politely as Mary apologized for her drunken friends.apologize 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页forgivevt.宽恕；饶恕；宽恕；饶恕；原谅原谅(forgave;forgiven)(2012福建阅读理解福建阅读理解)All I ask is that you forgive me and keep my secret.我要求的只是请你我要求的只是请你原谅原谅我并为我保守秘密。我并为我保守秘密。原原谅谅某人某人(做做)某事某事forgive sb.for(doing)sthpardon sb.for doing sth.excuse sb.for doing sth.Forgive me _having taken up so much of your time and accept my best wishes for your health and happiness._ for the past is the most precious gift we can receive.for Being forgiven结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页(2013天津卷天津卷阅读阅读理解理解)A movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them.(2011重重庆庆卷卷)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded of his own dreams.(牛津牛津P1682)Passengers are reminded that no smoking is allowed on this train.正进行的一项运动提醒我们不用灯时要关掉。remind迈克尔在床边挂了一张姚明的照片以迈克尔在床边挂了一张姚明的照片以提醒提醒 他自己的梦想。他自己的梦想。旅客们请注意，本次列车禁止吸烟。旅客们请注意，本次列车禁止吸烟。remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事remind(sb.)that/how/what.提醒提醒 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页1The photos on the wall_(使使妈妈想起想起)those happy，old days when a large family lived together.2_(提醒不要提醒不要错过航航班班)at 15 20；the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.我我来来填填空空remind my mother ofReminded not to miss the flight结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页短短语语聚聚焦焦I look forward to _(hear from)you as soon as possible.She found the beautiful dress she had been looking forward to _(sell)to others.to 为介词呦为介词呦look forward to期望期望;期待期待;盼望盼望hearing fromwas sold结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页英译汉：英译汉：see to处理；料理处理；料理stick to坚持坚持lead to导致导致object to反对反对提及；查阅；参考提及；查阅；参考refer to 促成；是促成；是成因成因之一之一contribute to 开始认真做开始认真做get down to 汉译英：汉译英：以以介介词词toto结结尾尾的的常常用用动动词词短短语语结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页in memory of 纪念；追念纪念；追念 in _of 支持支持,赞同；赞同；in _of 面临面临,面对面对 in _of 为纪念为纪念；祝贺；祝贺；in _of 负责负责;掌管掌管 in _of 寻找寻找教材原句教材原句P2：For the Japanese festival Obon，people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.in+n.+offavourfacehonourchargesearch结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页(1)(2014江西赣中四校高三第二次联考江西赣中四校高三第二次联考)A special title was awarded to Zhang Lili，an ordinary Chinese teacher，_her act of bravery to rescue two students at the risk of her own life.Ain favor of Bin place ofCin honor of Din terms of (2)(2014陕西五校一模陕西五校一模)Its said that a special building will be built in Japan_the terrible earthquake which happened in March.Ain place of Bin memory ofCin search of Din need ofCB结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页turn up出现出现到场到场开大，开大，调高调高被发现被发现结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页(1)汉译英汉译英：(大大纲纲全国卷全国卷)在德国，如果你邀在德国，如果你邀请请客人参加客人参加7点的晚会，他点的晚会，他们们会准会准时时到到达达，因，因为为他他们认为们认为(准准时时到达到达)是礼貌行是礼貌行为为。If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock your guests will consider it polite to _ exactly on time in Germany.(2)英译汉英译汉：I cant hear the radio very well，could you turn it up a bit?_turn up我听不太清楚，你把收音机的声音开大点行我听不太清楚，你把收音机的声音开大点行吗吗？结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页We can surely overcome these difficulties while we are closely united.(四川高考四川高考)In some places women are expected to earn money while men work at home and raise their children.(2012湖南卷湖南卷)While I always felt I would pass the exam，I never thought I would get an A.while(conj.).只要只要 但是但是,可是可是,表对比表对比 虽然虽然,尽管尽管 结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明很明显，咖啡，咖啡馆里的里的经理在等着李方离开理在等着李方离开it在句中作形式主语，代指后面在句中作形式主语，代指后面that引导的主语从句。引导的主语从句。2011福建福建书书面表达面表达)It is obvious that without the help of the whole society，there would be no new school today.很明显很明显，如果没有全社会的帮助就不会有今天的新学，如果没有全社会的帮助就不会有今天的新学校。校。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页(1)It be形容词形容词(possible，strange，natural，important.)that从句从句。(2)It be过去分词过去分词(said，thought，hoped，believed，supposed，reported.)that从句从句。(3)It不及物动词不及物动词(seem，occur，happen.)that从句从句。(4)It be名词短语名词短语(a pity，a fact，a wonder，an honour，no wonder.)that从句从句。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页1(2014湖南省六校联考湖南省六校联考)His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks._is no surprise that losing weight is just his dream.AThere BIt CAs DWhat 2(2013重庆卷重庆卷)_struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son.AThat BIt CWhat DWhich 3(2012新课标卷新课标卷)It is by no means clear_the president can do to end the strike.Ahow Bwhich Cthat Dwhat解析：考解析：考查查it的用法。句意为：他最喜爱的食物是油炸小吃的用法。句意为：他最喜爱的食物是油炸小吃和不含酒精的饮料，毫不奇怪减肥对他来说只是个梦。和不含酒精的饮料，毫不奇怪减肥对他来说只是个梦。It在在这里作形式主语。这里作形式主语。“that losing weight is just his dream”是真是真正的主正的主语语。BC解析：句意解析：句意为为：影片中最打：影片中最打动动我的是父我的是父亲对亲对他儿子深厚他儿子深厚的的爱爱。本。本题题考考查查主主语语从句。在主从句。在主语语从句中缺主从句中缺主语语，排除，排除A项；项；本题不存在形式主语，故排除本题不存在形式主语，故排除B项；根据句意排除项；根据句意排除D项。项。D解析：句意解析：句意为为：总统总统能做什么来能做什么来结结束束罢罢工，工，这这点完全不清点完全不清楚。本句中的楚。本句中的It是形式主语，真正的主语是从句是形式主语，真正的主语是从句 what the president can do to end the strike。在从句中，。在从句中，what 作作 do 的宾语。的宾语。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页记记 冷点自主拾遗冷点自主拾遗3微微考考点点award n奖奖；奖奖品；品；vt.授予；判定授予；判定award sth.to sb.award sb.sth.把某物把某物颁发给颁发给某人某人每年每年诺贝诺贝尔尔奖奖授予在授予在许许多多领领域作出重大域作出重大贡贡献的那些人。献的那些人。The Nobel Prize is awarded to those who make great contributions in many fields every year.belief n信仰；信心信仰；信心hold the belief that.持有持有信念信念I hold the firm belief that only when everybody makes an effort can our society be warmer and more harmonious.结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页gain vt.获获得；得到；得；得到；n.(不可数不可数)获获利，利益；利，利益；财财富的增加富的增加gain others respect/love/trust获获得得别别人的尊敬人的尊敬/爱爱戴戴/信任信任 No pains，no gains.不不劳劳无无获获。/一分耕耘，一分收一分耕耘，一分收获获 这这位位继继父父终终于于获获得了孩子得了孩子们们的尊重。的尊重。The stepfather finally gained his childrens respect.hold ones breath 屏息；屏气屏息；屏气lose ones breath喘不喘不过过气来气来catch ones breath喘口气；歇口气；恢复正常呼吸喘口气；歇口气；恢复正常呼吸out of breath上气不接下气；喘不上气不接下气；喘不过过气气We held our breath while Mr Evans read the exam results.埃文斯先生宣埃文斯先生宣读读考考试试成成绩时绩时，我，我们们都屏息静听。都屏息静听。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页set off 出发；动身；使爆炸；引发；触发；激起出发；动身；使爆炸；引发；触发；激起set about(doing)着手着手(做做)set aside保留，保留，储储蓄蓄set down写下，写下，记记下下set out(to do)动动身，出身，出发发，着手，着手(做做)set up搭起；建立；搭起；建立；设设立立(全国高考全国高考)We ought to set off at 7 00，while the roads are empty.结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页微微写写作作 写作素材写作素材 1 1春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。2 2除夕人们通常回家与家人团聚，共进晚餐，有很多除夕人们通常回家与家人团聚，共进晚餐，有很多地方还地方还燃放燃放烟花。烟花。3.3.春节人们春节人们穿上盛装穿上盛装，互相拜年。，互相拜年。4人们给孩子们压岁钱。人们给孩子们压岁钱。提示：提示：红色字红色字体部分用本单元词汇表达。体部分用本单元词汇表达。结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页TITLEThe Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.On New Years Eve，families get together and have a feast.In many places people like to set off fireworks.On the first day of the new year，dressed up in new clothes，people visit their friends and relatives，which has become a custom.They give children lucky money and look forward to the wonderful future.连句成篇连句成篇结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页微微语语法法1.(2014杭州二中一杭州二中一检检)Mum，I could hardly keep my eyes open.But you_be so sleepyyou didnt get up until 9 this morning.Amustnt Bshouldnt Cwouldnt Dneednt2.(2014江西江西临临川一中川一中质检质检)We need a person badly to think up such an idea._the new comer have a try?AShall BMayCShould DNeed情情态态动动词词BA结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页3(2014济济南高三巩固性南高三巩固性训练训练)Can you keep the secret?You_worryIm not going to mention it to anyone.Aneednt Bcouldnt Cmustnt Dwont4(2014兰兰化一中化一中质检质检)Lily failed again.I tried to stop her several times，but she_listen.Acouldnt BshouldntCmustnt Dwouldnt5(2014太原五中月考太原五中月考)Leave the old man where he is.When someone is badly injured，you_move him or her but call for help.Adont have to BmustntCmay not Dhavent toBDA结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页1.(2011全国卷全国卷)Mary，I_John of his promise to help you.Atold Breminded Cwarned Dadvised2.(2013四四级级英英语语)Please_me for my rudeness.I really do not know the custom here.Aengage Bcomfort Cexecute Dforgive3.(2014河北唐山模河北唐山模拟拟)How will she behave in case of our failure?Shell put the blame on us if it_badly.Aturns up Bturns downCturns off Dturns out课课堂堂训训练练BDD结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页4(2014河南豫河南豫东东、豫北十校、豫北十校阶阶段段测试测试三三)_Im willing to help you out of trouble，you know，I dont have much time available.ASince BUnless CIf DWhile5(2014浙江嘉浙江嘉兴兴二模二模)Youd better take down all the key points_the memory is still fresh in your mind.Aunless Bwhile Cbefore Duntil6.The news which we looked forward to_that Shandong Lu Neng Football Team was beaten by Shanghai Shen Hua Team.Acomes BcameCcoming DcomeDBB结束放映束放映返回返回导航航页