【黄冈经典】（人教版）高考英语一轮复习：选修6 Unit 1 实用课件（含答案）.ppt
选修部分选修6Unit1ArtPart重点词汇通关1.aimn.目标;目的vi.&vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力【语境检测】单句语法填空TheScientificOutlookonDevelopment(科学发展观)meansputtingpeoplefirstandaiming_comprehensive(全面的),coordinated(协调的)andsustainable(可持续的)development.at(2017北京高考)Janemoved_(aimless)downthetree-linedstreet,notknowingwhereshewasheading.aimlessly【写作提升】单句写作(2015重庆高考)俗话说,生活没有一个清晰的可实现的目标就像航海没有罗盘。Asanoldsayinggoes,_islikesailingwithoutacompass.livingwithoutaclearandachievableaim【考点必记】(1)achieveonesaim达到目的;实现目标takeaimat向瞄准withtheaimof以为目标;意在withoutaim漫无目的地(2)aimsth.atsb./sth.使某物朝向/瞄准某人/某物aimatdoingsth./aimtodosth.意欲/企图/力求做某事beaimedat目的是;旨在(3)aimlessadj.没有方向的,无目的的2.figure n.画像;身材;数字;体形;人物 v.估计;计算;认为【语境检测】写出黑体部分的含义The movement is supported by key figures in the three main political parties.世纪金榜导学号79060125 ()人物(2016全国卷)Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslimfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.()体形Eventually,someonewillfigureoutthatthisisjustthetipofavirtualiceberg.()理解,明白【写作提升】语境填词After_explanation,wethoughtwehad_,butwhenheaskedushowto_,allofusdidnt_itsanswer.经过这位公众人物的讲解,我们认为自己已经理解了他所说的,但是当他问我们如何保持体形的时候,没有一个人能想出答案。thepublicfiguresfigureditoutkeepourfiguresfigureout【考点必记】(1)keeponesfigure 保持体形haveagoodfigure身材好apublic/politicalfigure一位公众/政治人物(2)figureout理解;想出;计算出【熟词生义】(1)Theyfigureditwasbettertostaywheretheywere.()(2)Howdoyoufigurethat?()认为,断定料到3.appealvi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.将上诉n.呼吁;恳求【语境检测】单句语法填空Thepoliceappealed_thecrowdsnottopanic.TherewasasenseofhumourtowhathedidthatIfoundvery_(appeal).世纪金榜导学号79060126toappealing【写作提升】一句多译作者向我们呼吁要对动物更加友好。Theauthor_bekindertoanimals.(appealv.)Theauthor_bekindertoanimals.(appealn.)appealstoustomakesanappealtousto【考点必记】(1)appealto(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣appealtosb.forsth./todosth.向某人呼吁/恳求(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.为向某人呼吁或请求makeanappealtosb.todosth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事(3)appealingadj.有吸引力的,恳求的4.typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的【语境检测】单句语法填空(2017全国卷)Bothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypical_Americanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother.of_(typical),thesleep/wakecycleisdelayed,whichleadstomanystudentsnotfeelingsleepyuntilmuchlaterintheevenings.Typically【写作提升】单句写作她一向想着帮助困难中的人们。_Itistypicalofhertothinkabouthelpingthoseintrouble.【考点必记】(1)betypicalof是特有的;是典型的;是的特点Itistypicalofsb.todosth.某人一向做某事(2)typicallyadv.典型地;有代表性地;一向如此地;不出所料;果然【熟词生义】Motherstypicallyworryabouttheirchildren.()总是,一向如此地Part重点短语句式通关5.ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面【语境检测】完成句子(2016江苏高考)Humanchildren,_(另一方面),arenaturallycooperative.ontheotherhand_(一方面),theyhelptoimprovemywritingskillsandbroadenmyhorizons._(另一方面),theycanenrichmylifeandprovidemewithgreatfun.OntheonehandOntheotherhand【写作提升】完成句子_,wedonthaveenoughmoney,and_wedonthaveenoughtime.首先,我们没有足够的资金;其次,我们没有足够的时间。Firstly/Firstsecondly/second【考点必记】ontheonehand.;ontheotherhand.一方面;另一方面(却)first(ly).;second(ly).第一;第二foronething.;foranother.一则;二则6.agreatdeal大量【语境检测】完成句子(2017天津高考)Wecertainlydospend_waiting.我们确实花了大量的时间等待。agood/greatdealofourtimeJoanpassedherexam,whichsurprisedme_.琼通过了考试,这让我很惊讶。agreatdeal【写作提升】单句写作所有的这些人都给了我许多闻所未闻的信息。Allofthesepeoplegaveme_.agreatdealofinformationIhadneverheardof【考点必记】(1)agreatdeal(名词短语)“大量,许多”,作主语、宾语。(2)agreatdeal(副词短语)“大量,很多”,修饰动词或比较级。(3)agreatdealof修饰不可数名词,表示“大量的,非常多的”。7.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法,我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。【语境检测】完成句子NorthKoreamuststoptestingmissiles.Otherwise,it_sanctionsfromtheUnitedStates.朝鲜必须停止试射导弹,否则将会受到美国的制裁。wouldface(2015江苏高考)Withoutthem,people_harmonyorthecountrywouldbeinchaos.没有它们,人们不能享受和谐,国家将陷入混乱。世纪金榜导学号79060127couldnotenjoy【写作提升】句型转换(2015湖南高考)没有老师的表扬,我就不可能取得那么大的进步。Ifithadntbeenfortheteacherspraise,Iwouldnthavemadesomuchprogress._,Iwouldnthavemadesomuchprogress.Withouttheteacherspraise没有电,人们现在的生活会变得很不同。Ifitwerenotforelectricity,peopleslifewouldbequitedifferenttoday._,peopleslifewouldbequitedifferenttoday.Withoutelectricity【考点必记】(1)句中介词短语Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique取代了if引导的非真实条件状语从句,主句使用了虚拟语气,表示所说内容与事实相反。(2)除了without之外,butfor,otherwise,but等也常用来表示虚拟条件。【思维拓展】其他表示“若不是,要是没有”的虚拟语气句型(1)ifitwerenotfor主要用于谈论现在的情况,意为“要不是有”“若不是因为”,相应的主句总是用虚拟语气。(2)ifithadnotbeenfor主要用于谈论过去的情况,意为“要不是有”“若不是因为”,相应的主句总是用虚拟语气。【备选要点】adoptvt.采用;采纳;收养【语境检测】单句语法填空_(adopt)thedoctorsadvice,hecutdownoncoffeeandcigarettes.Paulsmotherhadhim_(adopt)becauseshecouldntbringhimupherself.Adoptingadopted【写作提升】句型升级Theyhadnochildrenoftheirown,sotheydecidedtoadoptanorphan.(用非谓语动词作状语改写)_,theydecidedtoadoptanorphan.Havingnochildrenoftheirown【考点必记】(1)adoptonessuggestion/advice采纳某人的建议adoptsb.as.收养某人为(2)adoptedadj.领养的(3)adoptionn.收养;采用【思维拓展】形似词adaptv.改造,改编,使适应.课文里的高考根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Atthetimetheywerecreated,theImpressionistpaintingswerecontroversial,buttodaytheyareacceptedasthe1._(begin)ofwhatwecallbeginning“modernart”.ThisisbecausetheImpressionists2._(encourage)artiststolookattheirenvironment3._newways.Therearescoresofmodernartstyles,butwithouttheImpressionists,manyofthesepainting4._(style)mightnotexist.encouragedinstylesOntheonehand,somemodernartisabstract;thatis,thepainterdoesnotattempt5._(paint)objectsasweseethemwithoureyes,butinstead6._(concentrate)oncertainqualitiesoftheobject,7._(use)colour,lineandshapetorepresent8._(they).topaintconcentratesusingthemOn9._otherhand,somepaintingsofmodernartaresorealisticthattheylooklikephotographs.Thesestylesaresodifferent.Whocanpredict10._paintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture?thewhat.话题中的写作假设你是中学生李华,为了考入理想大学,你们采用了一种新的学习方法。请你写一篇短文,介绍这一情况和你的感受。1.这种学习方法更注重合作;2.在学习过程中我们改变很多,对合作、分享更感兴趣。注意:1.请根据以上要点写一篇60个词左右的短文;2.尽量使用本单元的知识点;3.可适当增加细节。_【参考范文】Inordertobeadmittedintoanidealuniversity,weveadoptedanewwayoflearning.Nowwefocusmoreonfindingthebestwaytosolveproblemsbycooperation.Wevechangedagreatdealduringtheprocessandwefeelmoreandmoreinterestedinexchangingideasandcooperatingwitheachother.Withoutthenewwayoflearning,wewouldnthaveimprovedourlearningefficiency.
