2023年如何区别also, too, either与as well_用法辨析 英语语法.doc.pdf
如何区别 also,too,either 与 as well_用法辨析 also,too,either 与 as well 均可表示也,用法及其区别分述如下:1.too 和 as well 两者多用于口语中,语气较轻,通常用于肯定句或疑问句,一般不用于否定句,且通常放在句末。如:He divorced her,and a good thing too as well.他和她离了婚,这也是一件好事。I will come on condition(that)she is invited too as well.如果邀请她来,那我就来。He was just another child from the shelters.There were other children too as well.他只是来自收容所的另一个孩子,另外还有其他一些孩子。too 有时也紧跟在主语后(注:as well 不这样用),此用法较正式。如:But you,too,can buy coloured metal ones.但是你也可以买彩色金属制品。The Internet,too,it goes without saying,is a good source of information.不用说,因特网也是一个很好的信息来源。在 Me too,You too 这类简略答语中,通常不用 as well,also。如:Im feeling hungry.Me too.我觉得饿了。我也是。I love chocolate.Me too.我喜欢巧克力。我也喜欢。2.关于 aslo also 比 too 和 as well 正式,一般也不用于否定句,它在句中的位置通常是紧靠动词,即放在行为动词之前,特殊动词之后。有时为了强调也放在句末(但不常见)。如:Airplanes are fast and also comfortable.飞机快而且舒适。We bought a new sofa and also a new coffee table.我们买了一个新沙发,还买了一张新的咖啡桌。The school also has the responsibility to develop pupils characters.学校也有职责培养学生的品质。Dogs,cats and monkeys are all animals,and man is also an animal.狗、猫和猴子都是动物,而且人也是动物。also 有时用于句首(其后通常有逗号),相当于连词 and。如:Also,he has gone abroad.而且,他已去了国外。Its a nice house,but its very small.Also,it needs a lot of repairs.这所房子不错,就是太小。另外,还需要大修。3.关于 either either(也)通常只用于否定句,且要放在句末。如:He cant hear and he can hardly speak either.他既听不见也几乎不能说话。I didnt go to the meeting either.我也没去开会。She cant explain it and I cant either.她不能解释,我也不能解释。个孩子另外还有其他一些孩子有时也紧跟在主语后注不这样用此用法较正式如但是你也可以买彩色金属制品不用说因式一般也不用于否定句它在句中的位置通常是紧靠动词即放在行为动词之前特殊动词之后有时为了强调也放在句末但是动物而且人也是动物有时用于句首其后通常有逗号相当于连词如而且他已去了国外这所房子不错就是太小另外还需 I dont like John and I dont like his wife either.我不喜欢约翰,也不喜欢他的妻子。If you dont go,I will not go either.你若不去,我也不去。有时在肯定句之后跟一个否定句,表示没有也之类的意思,此时英语要用 too 或 also,不用 either:He came,but she didnt also came.他来了,但她没有也一起来。He went to Washington,but not to New York too.他去了华盛顿,但并不是也去了纽约。比较:He didnt buy a computer,and she didnt either.他没有买电脑,她也没有买。He bought a computer,but she didnt too.他买了台电脑,但她没有也买台电脑。个孩子另外还有其他一些孩子有时也紧跟在主语后注不这样用此用法较正式如但是你也可以买彩色金属制品不用说因式一般也不用于否定句它在句中的位置通常是紧靠动词即放在行为动词之前特殊动词之后有时为了强调也放在句末但是动物而且人也是动物有时用于句首其后通常有逗号相当于连词如而且他已去了国外这所房子不错就是太小另外还需