2023届辽宁省丹东市高三总复习质量测试（二）英语试题（含答案）.docx

按秘密级事项管理丹东市2023届高三总复习质量测试（二）注意事项:1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷分四部分，卷面分数150分。考试用时120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?C. £9.15.C. Grammar.C. Teacher and student.C. On a train.C. A dish.C. It was successful.A. £19.15.B.£9.18.答案是：Co1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6、7小题。6. When will Judy go to a party?B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.A. On Monday.7. What will Max do next?classmates thought how unlucky Ben was and that he must be very shy and sad.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1: At that moment, Mrs Fletcher asked Ben to introduce himself.Paragraph 2: Inspired by Ben, Eric realized he should appreciate what he had.2023届高三总复习质量测试（二）英语试卷参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5： CABAC6-10： BBACC第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）21-23： CBC36-40： GAFBD第三部分：语言运用41-45： CAADC56. fully60. a64. for24-27： DCBB（共两节，满分30分）46-50： ABBDC57. permission61. its65. which11-15： ABABC28-31： CBCC51-55： DABDC58. were required62. accounting16-20： ABCCA32-35： DAAD59. to operate63. scientific第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）应用文参考范文:One possible version:With the popularity of modern communication technology, smartphones have become widespread among high school students due to their outstanding functions. So a survey was conducted among students.As can be seen from the chart, students spent an hour and a half on phones on average in 2020, while the time doubled in 2021. What is the most striking is that students spent 6 hours on smartphones in 2022. The number of hours students spent using smartphones during spare time has shown a sharp rising trend year by year.Students are seriously addicted to smartphones, which has a negative effect on their grades and family relationships. In order to overcome this addiction, I suggest that students turn off their phones, communicate with friends face to face, and engage in more outdoor activities.读后续写参考范文：At that moment, Mrs Fletcher asked Ben to introduce himself. To everyone's surprise, Ben walked to the platform cheerfully and confidently. After greeting them in a joyful voice, he shared many hobbies and his loving family. At the end of his speaking, Ben added, "Even though I have lost a leg, I never feel bad for my situation. Tm grateful for what I have." All of the students were touched by Ben's words and clapped fbr his courage and optimism from the bottom of their hearts.Inspired by Ben, Eric realized he should appreciate yvhat he had. After school, he gladly walked home. When reaching home, he knocked at Mom's door and apologized sincerely, "Mom, I'm sorry I shouted at you. I should thank you for everything you have done for me and I will take good care of Lily like a responsible big brother." Hearing what he said, Stacey hugged Eric tightly, with relieved tears pouring down her cheeks silently. From that day on, Eric became confident and didn't hide his feet under his chair any more.文章梗概：Eric与妈妈和妹妹相依为命，家境贫寒。他的皮靴坏了，雨水渗入了鞋里。在请求妈妈为他买一双 新鞋时，妈妈因家庭拮据而拒绝了他，为此他大发脾气。他伤心又自卑的来到学校，班里转来了一位只有一条 腿的同学。Eric和同学们都很同情他，认为他一定很难过，自卑，然而续写思路：Paragraph 1 ：根据所给文本及续写段首句，本段主要描写Ben在自我介绍时表现得积极乐观及同学们反应。若 提及断腿原因不扣分，但对此大段进行描写可酌情扣分。Paragraph!：根据本段首句，因围绕受到触动的Eric意识到自己的错误并且向母亲道歉展开续写。A. Fly a kite.B. Read a magazine.听下面一段材料，回答第8至9小题。8. What does the man suggest doing at first?A. Going to a concert.B. Watching a movie.9. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Visit Mike.B. Go boating.听下面一段材料，回答第10至12小题。10. Which color do cats see better than humans?C. Do his homework.C. Playing a computer game.C. Take a walk.A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.11. Why do cats bring dead birds home?A. To eat them in a safe place.B. To show off their hunting skills.12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?C. To make their owners happy.A. Grateful.B. Humorous.听下面一段材料，回答第13至16小题。13. Who is Macy?A. Ed's mother.B. Ed's teacher.C. Curious.C. Ed's friend.14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?A. By car.B. On foot.15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A. Telling stories.B. Singing songs.16. What do the teachers say about Ed?A. He's clever.B. He's quiet.听下面一段材料，回答第17至20小题。C. By bus.C. Playing with others.C. He's brave.17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet?A. Five.B. Six.18. Why did Emily move to Toronto?A. To work for a dance school. B. To perform at a dance theater.19. Why did Emily quit dancing?A. She was too old to dance.B. She failed to get a scholarship.20. How does Emily feel about stopping training?A. She's pleased.B. She's regretful.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）C. Nine.C. To learn contemporary dance.C. She lost interest in it.C. She's upset.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Online art class are often an affordable and convenient way to learn a new skill without committing to the expense of art school. While some online learning platforms focus on a specific type of art like drawing, painting, photography, and even sewing, others let students explore a variety of skills. Here we recommend the best overall:New Masters Academy.Key SpecsCost: $36 to $79 per monthClass length: Varies; 1 to 5+hoursAvailability: Open registrationWhy We Choose ItAdvantages:Unlimited access to the offering of drawing and painting classes.Students can sign up for a free 7-day trial.Community forum lets students communicate and learn from each other.Disadvantages:Does not include courses for other skills like photography.OverviewCourses range from art theory and drawing to painting, sculpture, and digital art. Classes are designed to artists of every skill level, so it's easy to find lessons that will match your experience and needs. Beginner-friendly lessons include color mixing, an introduction to landscape painting, and two-hour water-color painting classes.The Library Plan costs $49 for a month-to-month membership or $36 per month when billed annually. Membership includes unlimited streaming access to more than 2, 500 hours of instructional videos taught by true masters.Alternatively, ambitious artists can join the Library+plan for $79 for a month-to-month membership or $59 per month when billed annually. In addition to standard features, Library+members get access to an extensive library of reference images to support daily practice and make it easy to find inspiration.21. Which skill is taught in New Masters Academy?A. Sewing.B. Photography.C. Color mixing.D. Dancing.22. What do we know about New Masters Academy?A. It provides students with a 5 days trial for free.B. It can meet the needs of artists at different levels.C. It allows students to attend all the classes unlimitedly.D. It builds an offline communication platform for students.23. How much should a mom pay at least if her twin sons join the Library Plan yearly?A. $72.B. $98.C. $864.D. $1176.BThe Sydney to Melbourne Ultramarathon, an endurance race of 875km, was considered the toughest in the world. It used to be a five-day race, with only the world-class athletes daring to attempt it. Most athletes who took part in this ultramarathon were under 30 years of age.Cliff was a farmer from Australia with a dream of running a race. When he attended the race, he was 61 years old. He had no specialized sportswear. Instead, he wore galoshes overalls. When he appeared at the venue, the onlookers thought he was probably a spectator. To their surprise, Cliff picked up a race number.Having grown up on a farm, Cliff had to go out to round up the sheep every time there was a storm, because his family could not afford horses or tractors. Two thousand sheep scattered across two thousand acres of landit took him as long as three days of chasing the animals, but he always succeeded.The race began, and the strong and young racers started leaving Cliff behind. The racers had a strategy. They would be running hours each for the five days of the race, and sleep for the remaining 6 hours. Nonetheless, Cliff had no such strategy! Being an amateur athlete, he was not familiar with any such game plan. So, he just ran on and on, and the next morning, when the other athletes woke up, they found that the old man had caught up with the others by jogging all night. By the final night of the race, he had surpassed the other competitors and became the champion.The next time Cliff caught attention again when he was 76. He took up the challenge of running along Australia's border, across a distance of 16,000 km with the aim of raising money for homeless children. Unfortunately, his crew member fell ill, and Cliff had to withdraw from the race, after running for 6520 km.Cliff, a simple farmer, created a one-of-a-kind history. Instead of withering away, he started his new life, and showed the world that it's never too late to start following the heart and pursuing dreams.24. Why the age of the athletes is mentioned in the first paragraph?B. To introduce the level of the race.D. To stress the toughness of the race.B. His advanced sportswear.D. His well-designed strategy.B. Persevering and sympathetic.D. Determined and insightful.A. To explain the rule of the race.C. To show the popularity of the race.25. What contributed to Cliff's success?A. His hard training.C. His working experience.26. Which of the following best describes Cliff?A. Intelligent and generous.C. Ambitious and optimistic.27. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Cliff, the winner of many running racesB. Cliff, a senior farmer pursuing his dreamC. Cliff, a kind charitarian keen on raising moneyD. Cliff, a simple Melbourne ultramarathon runnerCOxford Dictionaries, word of the year for 2022 was “goblin mode"： A type of behavior, which is lazy, messy, or greedy, typically in a way that rejects social norms or expectations. If we all got used to making our home comfortable and beautiful, it feels like last year was the year we gave up: Embracing the mess and the chaos that comes with normal life.In fact, organized mess has been on the rise for a while, with the amval of the term “ckittercore"，the art of having masses of stuff in your home and embracing color and noise. Think messy maximalism: Chaos, but lovingly displayed chaos.Clean spaces don't lend themselves to innovation, which is why so many geniuses do their work in cluttered studios and chaotic offices. They don't see the mess-they see possibility. Ever known the type of person to store crayons in the microwave and books in the laundry bin? That's probably because they thrive on disorder. That kind ofmess creates the connections that bring them to their next great idea. They need their environment to clashmesses offer new ways of seeing the world. So don't worry that your house is too messy; it just might spark your next genius invention.Messy people have their own unique ways of keeping organized. You wouldn't know from looking at their piles of clutter, but they know exactly what's in themand how to find what they're looking for in time. Though they look messy to you, there9s a definite method to the madness. These piles are, in fact, hyper-organized and everything is easy to access. Some chefs thrive in workspaces cluttered with ingredients at the ready. Improvisation （即兴创作）in cookinga little of this, a little of that-works best in a messy kitchen. Painters, writers, scientists and inventors throughout history have often worked in disorder. They aren't merely lazy, but they have their own way of dealing with clutter. They know exactly where everything is and that's just the way they like it.28. What does the writer suggest in the first paragraph?A. Learning the word for the year 2022.C. Being open to a life of mess and chaos.29. What do we know about organized mess?A. It is an art of arranging our homes in order.C. It enjoys greater popularity than cluttercore.B. Rejecting social norms or expectations.D. Making homes comfortable and beautiful.B. It is another type of chaos lovingly displayed.D. It helps make our life full of color and noise.30. What does the underlined word “possibility“ in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The potential of being a genius.B. The risk of becoming a messy person.C. The chance of getting great inspiration.D. The danger of causing a kitchen accident.31. Which of the following best fits those examples in the last paragraph?A. A cook, who hardly remembers where the vinegar is.B. A professor, who always forgets when to have a class.C. A musician, who clearly knows where to find his drafts.D. A clerk, who often wonders which papers are important.Extreme heat often brings extreme wildfires, and this year is no exception, with unprecedented heat waves fueling enormous outbreaks of fires in the western United States and Canada, as well as across the Mediterranean and in Siberia. But paradoxically, the most intense wildfires can have the opposite effect on temperatures, cooling Earth's surface both regionally and globally.Thick wildfire smoke can temporarily block sunlight near the ground, causing regional temperatures to drop by several degrees. Wildfire smoke can also have global cooling effects by making clouds in the lower atmosphere more reflective or blocking sunlight in the upper atmosphere, similar to what a volcanic eruption does.The effect is far too small to counteract human-caused global wanning; researchers say it's too early to predict what it means for the broader climate system. But with fire seasons growing more intense around the world and triggering a range of extreme fire weather in North America and elsewhere, the search for answers is growing increasingly urgent.Smoke particles act as seeds for water vapor to form clouds that are smaller and reflect more sunlight. While smoke tends to rain out of clouds fairly quickly, the Australian bushfires raged for months, pumping more and more cloud-brightening smoke into the atmosphere. "It's not a big effect, but when you integrate ove