2022年初三英语情态动词基础知识题库.docx
(每日一练)2022年初三英语情态动词基础知识题库单选题1、Ask the policeman over there. He know the way to the Science Museum.A . has toB . couldC . may答案:C解析:句意:问问那边的警察。他可能知道去科学博物馆的路。考查情态动词,has to 不得不;could 能;may 可能。根据 “Ask the policeman over there. He know the wayto the Science Museum."可知应该是表不确定的推测,故选C。2、一Must we get to the theater at 7: 00?一No, you. The movie begins at 8: 00.A . can* tB . mustn, tC . needn1 tD . shouldn* t答案:C解析:句意:我们必须在7点钟到达剧院吗?不,你们不必。电影8点钟开始。考查情态动词。can' t不可能,不能;mustn' t禁止;needn' t没必要;shouldn' t不应该。根据“Must weget ton及回答 uThe movie begins at 8: 00n可知表达“你们不必”,否定回答用 “needn' t/don* t haveto" o故选Co3、一Who is the girl dancing in the hall?It be Lucy. Only she entered the hall this morning.A mustB . mayC . can* tD . could答案:A解析:句意:在大厅里跳舞的那个女孩是谁?肯定是Lucyo只有她今天早上进了大厅。考查情态动词表推测的用法及情态动词辨析。must be 一定是;may be可能是/can,t be肯定不是;could be可能是。根据uOnly she entered the hall this morning.M可知,此处表示肯定的Lucy,用must be表推测, 故选A。4、一 Have you prepared well for the coming weekend?一 You worry about it. I always have my plans ready before it comes.A . shouldn' tB . mustn* tC . needn, tD . can1 t答案:C解析:句意:你为即将到来的周末做好准备了吗?你不必为此担心。我总是在计划到来之前就把它准备好。考查情态动词辨析。shouldn1 t不应该;mustn* t禁止;need" t不必;can' t不能。根据ul always have my plans ready before it comes"可知,安慰对方不必担心,在计划到来之前就会准备好,故选C。5、一 Do I needa bus?一 No, you needn, t a bus, if s near here.A . take, takeB . to take, to takeC . to take, take解析: 句意:我需要坐公共汽车吗?不,你不必坐公共汽车,它就在附近。考查need的用法。根据第一句中的do可知,need是实义动词,结构是need to do sth “需要做某事”;根据 第二句中的“needb t”可知,need是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选C。6、一Youhelp your dad wash the car to get some pocket money.一Sounds like a good idea!A . mustB . couldC . needD . would答案:B解析:句意:你可以帮你的爸爸洗车去获取一些零用钱。听起来像一个好主意。考查情态动词辨析。must必须,一定;could可以,能够;need需要;would将会。根据"Sounds like a good idea"可知,上一句提出建议,could符合语境,故选B。7、一 Must I go to bed before 9:00 tonight, Mum?一No, you. If s Friday today.A . can, tB . mustn, tC . shouldn1 tD . needn, t答案:D解析:句意:妈妈,今晚我必须在9点前睡觉吗?不,你不用。今天是星期五。考查情态动词辨析。can* t不能;mustn* t禁止;shouldrV t不应该;needn* t不需要。问句是must引导的 一般疑问句,否定回答应用needrY t,表示“不必”。故选D。8、_John play the guitar?Yes, he can. He is in the art club.A . MayB . MustC . Can答案:C解析:句意:约翰会弹吉他吗?是的,他会。他在艺术俱乐部。考查情态动词。May可能;Must必须;Can会,能。根据“Yes, he can”可知此处表示能力用can。故选C。9、Studentsbe aware of how learning habits will influence their learning outcomes.A . mustB . shouldC . canD . may答案:B解析:句意:学生应该意识到学习习惯会如何影响他们的学习结果。考查情态动词辨析。must必须;should应该;can能够;may可能。根据"Students.be aware of.n可知, 句子表示建议,用should。故选B。10、Billy says westay in his house as long as we don* t make a mess in it.A . mustB . needC . canD . should答案:C解析:句意:比利说只要我们不把房子弄得一团糟,我们就可以住在他的房子里。考查情态动词用法。must必须;need需要;can能;should应该。根据“we don' t make a mess in it”可知 房子是整洁的,就可以住在比利的房子里,can符合,故选C。