2022届高中英语冠词考点突破.docx
(每日一练)2022届高中英语冠词考点突破单选题1、一Guess what? I took part in an interview on TV last Sunday.一Oh,unforgettable experience it must be!A . whatB . what anC . how答案:B解析:考查感叹句。句意:猜猜发生什么了?我上周日去参加了一家电视的面试。噢,那一定是一次难忘的 经历。答语是一个what引导的感叹句,感叹句分两种情况:what引导的感叹句修饰的中心词是名词,what a/an+形容词+可数名词+主语+谓语!/what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/what+形容词+不可数名词+ 主语+谓语!; how弓|导的感叹句中,how修饰形容词或副词。而根据语境可知中心词是experience,且在这 里表示“经历”,是可数名词,而unforgettable是元音音素开头,用an修饰,所以这里是what引导的感叹 句。故选Bo2、 part he played in the movie directed by the famous director moved the audiences to tears.A . A; theB . The;不填 C . A;不填 D . The; the答案:B解析:考查冠词。句意:他参演的由著名导演导演的那部电影,让观众感动得流下了眼泪。第一个空格因为part有he played修饰,可以判断是特指the。而后一个空格的tears是观众们的,泛指复数名词,表示一类人或事物 时,不用定冠词,moveto tears “感动的流泪”。故选B项。3、一My son seldom has breakfast.It is unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A . /,anB . /,aC . the,anD . the,a答案:A解析:略4、Yang Yang,famous actor from the mainland, played role of Ye Hua in the film Life After Life,印ooms Over Blooms.A . /;aB . the; /C . a; aD . a; the答案:D解析:考查冠词。句意:杨洋,大陆一位著名演员,在电影Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.中扮演Ye Hua这个角色。根据句意可知第一空表示泛指;第二空表示特指,故选D。5、Gudrun Jones rented the land from a wonderful gentleman who knows that animals play reallyimportant part in society.A .不填;theB . a;不填C . a; theD .不填;不填答案:B考查冠词。句意:Gudrun Jones从一位了不起的绅士那里租下了这块土地,他知道动物在社会中扮演着非常重 要的角色。play a part in是固定搭配,意思是“在中扮演角色或起作用” ;society为抽象名词,前面常不 用冠词。故选B。6、 "China, with 56.6 million people living in the Internet connected homes, is now second only to theUS” ,leading online rating service reported on Monday.A . the; aB . /; aC . /; theD . a; the答案:B解析:考查冠词。句意:一家领先的在线评级服务机构周一报告称:“中国有5660万人生活在互联网家庭中,目前仅 次于美国。” second only t。为固定短语,意为“仅次于”,前面不加冠词;第二空的不定冠词a表示泛指。故选Bo7、 It's not easy for Tom to find a job, who has been in prison for many years. So he is still outof work.A .不填;aB . the; aC .不填;不填D . the;不填答案:C解析:考查冠词。句意:对于汤姆来说找到一份工作不容易,因为他坐牢好多年,因此他仍然失业。坐牢是in prison ; 失业是。ut of work.,根据固定搭配判断都不填冠词,因此选C。8、For himstage is just way to make a living.A . a; aB . the; aC . the; D . a; the答案:B解析: 考查冠词。句意:对他来说,舞台只是一种谋生的方式。第一空,stage特指他谋生的舞台,应用定冠词the ;第二空way为可数名词,此处表泛指,且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故选B°9、Asmonitor of our class, Jason has great responsibility to get the class to work together as ateam.A . a ; theB .不填;aC . a ;不填 D . a ; a答案:B解析:考查冠词。句意:作为我们班的班长,杰森(Jason)肩负着使班级作为一个团队合作的重大责任。表示只有 一人担任的头衔或职务的名词在作表语/同位语/补语或介词短语的宾语时不用冠词。monitor是表示独一无二 的职位,在句中充当介词as的宾语,前面不加冠词,所以排除A、C和D .第二空考查了短语have a responsibility to do sth .故选 B 项。小提示:零冠词的用法如下:10、It iscomfort to know that you have had fun staying here.A . a; /B . a; theC . /; theD . /; /答案:A解析:考查冠词。句意:得知你在这里过得很愉快,我感到很欣慰。分析句子结构可知,It在句中是形式主语,不定 式uto know that you have had fun staying heren是真正的主语,表示“得知你在这里过得很愉快”是使我感 到安慰的事,comfort作可数名词,表示泛指,所以其前用不定冠词a ; have fun doing sth.是固定短语,所以第二空使用零冠词。故选A项。