山东省菏泽市巨野县2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：单项选择+.docx

山东省荷泽市巨野县2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编单项选择2022年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题第一节语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. 一Have you seenTV series/ lifelong Journey （人世间）？-of course, I have never seen such exciting one.A. the; anB. the; / C. a; / D. a; an22. 一Here is a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or fbr your Dad?Ifs, Mom. Happy Mother's Day!A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours23. -China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty.一As Chinese, we our country.A. are satisfied withB. are proud ofC. are interested in D. are friendly to24. 一Can you come over to my house fbr dinner?- Shall bring anything?A. Perhaps next time B. Have a nice mealC. Yes, rd like to D. It depends25. The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out26. your homework?-Not yet. Til finish it in ten minutes.A. Did you finishB. Have you finishedC. Will you finishD. Do you finish27. I can't get on well with my family.Why not talk with them? You should communicate things become worse.A. until B. unless C. after D. before28. 一Do you know the Chinese saying "A tree can't make a fbrest”?Yes, it tells us that,is very important in everything.A. teamwork B. value C. spirit D. ability29. 一Why do Chinese people like red?Because the color red is the of good luck in ChinaA. reason B. hope C. symbol D. dream30. 一I wonder.一Their strong will and love for the country bring them courage.A. why these medical workers risked their lives to fight the virusB. what did these medical workers do for the whole countryC. if these volunteers were worriedD. what these volunteers helped with2021年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1. Whatgood news! A new railway station in Juye in two years.A. a； will buildB. the； is builtC.不填；will be built2. Warm words can touch not only your heart but also.A. meB. mineC. myself3. It's not necessary to find a friend who is the same you.A. inB. asC. to4. We shouldn't spend so much money on clothes., we should use that money to buy some books.A. InsteadB. HoweverC. Besides5. . The CCTV program The Readers interests people of all ages.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands of6. Starting from 2022, art and music will be tested in the high school entrance exams （中考）， which encourages schools to pay more to art classes.A. attentionB. workC. energy7. With the help of the Internet, information can every comer of the world quickly.A. getB. raiseC. reach8. Don't go out if you have the flu. You stay at home.A. shouldB. mayC. will9. Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A. IfB. AlthoughC. Until10. Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice?*A. Never mindB. I think soC. Sure, Td love to2020年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1. Dr. Zhong Nanshan ,who has been working in the medical field for over 60 years, is one of famous medical scientists in 21st century.A. the; anB. a; theC. the ; the2. Some people won't realize the importance of their friendship they lose it.A. afterB. whenC. until3. Because of the new virus outbreak, the Ministry of Education has delayed the start of the spring semester, but students to study at home.A. encouragedB. warnedC. allowed4. Would you like to make the bed or clean the kitchen?. rd like to fold the clothes.A. BothB. EitherC. Neither5. The schools had taken strict measures to prevent possible infections （感染）before the students back to the classrooms.A. comeB. cameC. will come6. The we do for other people, the we will be.A. much； happierB. more； happyC. more； happier7. He plans to give of his money to the city of Wuhan.一Really? What a kind man!A. two thirdsB. two thirdC. two three8. . The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A. completedB. has been completedC. was completed9. Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me it?OK. I bought it in a store online.A. where do you buyB. where you boughtC. when you bought10. I didn't pass the math exam this time. I feel upset., You'll make it next time.A. It not a big dealB. That,s for sureC. Sounds great答案：2022年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题21-25: ADBCD 26-30: BDACA21. 【详解】句意：一一你看过电视剧人世间吗？一一当然，我从未见过如此激动人心的电视剧。 考查冠词。第一空根据"TV series A lifelong Journey"可知是特指人世间这部电视剧, 用定冠词the；第二空根据unever seen suchexciting one可知是表示泛指一部令人激动的 电视剧，且exciting是一个以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰，故选A。22. .【详解】句意:一一在我们的桌子上有一盒巧克力。给我还是给你爸爸?一一它是你的,妈妈。母亲节快 乐！考查代词辨析。his他的;hers她的;mine我的;yours你的。根据aFor me or for your Dad?及 "Happy Mother' s Day!”可知此处要对妈妈说“它是你的，妈妈"，用yours作表语，表示“你 的（巧克力故选D。23. 【详解】句意：-中国已经在与贫困斗争中取得了彻底的胜利。-作为中国人，我们以我们的国家而自豪。考查课内所学基本动词短语意义的辨析。A项是"对.感到满意；B项是"以为自豪”,C 项是”对感兴趣”；D项是"对友好”,B项符合句意。故选:B。24. C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：一一你能来我家吃晚饭吗？一一是的，我愿意。要带什么吗？ Perhaps next time 也许下次吧；Have a nice meal 吃一顿好饭；Yes, Pd like to 是的，我愿意；It depends 看情况而定。结合后面Shall bring anything?可知，此处是同意上面的建议，结合选项，答 案为C。25. D【详解】【解析】句意：英语演讲比赛中她呈现出自己最好的一面。结果，现在她更加积极了。A. check out 检查，核实；B. try out 实验，考验；C. leave out 忽视；D. bring out 表现，呈 现。bring out the best in sb.表现出某人最好的一面，根据 As a result, she is more active now. 可知此处是表示出她最好的一面。故选：Do26. B【详解】yet要用于现在完成时，根据问答时态一致原则，可知问句也要用现在完成时：have/has+过 去分词，故选：Bo27. D【详解】句意:一我不能和我的家人友好相处。一为什么不和他们好好谈谈呢?你应该在事情变得更糟 糕之前和家人沟通。考查连词。until直到;unless除非;after之后;before在之前。根据“things become worse"可知表达“在事情变得更糟之前”用连词“before”引导时间状语从句。故 选D。28. A【详解】ability 能力；value 价值；spirit 精神；teamwork 团队合作。根据 A tree can't make a fbrest”独 木不成林"可知，这句话告诉我们"团队合作"在任何事情中都非常重要。故选：Ao29. C【详解】句意：一一为什么中国人喜欢红色？一一因为在中国，红色是好运的象征。考查名词。A. reason原因；B.hope希望；C. symbol象征；D. dream梦想名艮据句中good luck 可知，红色是好运的象征。C选项符合句意，故选C。30. A【详解】考查宾语从句语序、引导词及句意。句意”我想知道.”“他们坚强的意志和对国家的爱给 他们带来了勇气。”宾语从句需要使用陈述句语序，故排除Bo根据答语并结合备选项可知 此处询问医疗工作者冒险抗疫的原因。故选A。2021年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题1. C【详解】句意：多好的消息啊！巨野将在两年内建成一座新的火车站。考查冠词和一般将来时的被动语态。句中“news”为不可数名词，故第一空应用零冠词。根据 句中“in two years”提示，第二空所在句子应用一般将来时，且主语railway station和动词build 之间为被动关系，故应用一般将来时的被动语态，故选C。2. B【详解】句意：温暖的话语不仅能感动你的心，也能感动我的心。考查代词辨析。me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己。根据 “Warm words can touch not only your heart”可知，不但能感动你的心，也能感动我的心，空格 后无名词，用名词性物主代词mine表示“my heart”，故选B。3. B【详解】句意：没有必要找一个和你一样的朋友。考查介词辨析。in在里；as和一样；to到，根据固定搭配the same as"和一样”可知，应该是没有必要找一个和你一样的朋友，故选B。4. A【详解】句意：我们不应该在衣服上花这么多钱。相反，我们应该用这笔钱买一些书。考查词义辨析。instead相反，而不是；however然而；besides此外。分析“we should use that money to buy some books”可知，买书是买衣服的替换方案，故选A。【详解】句意：中央电视台的朗读者节目吸引了成千上万的不同年龄的人。考查thousand的表达。表示确切的数量，用基数词+数词单数形式；表示概数，用数词复数 形式+of。句中空格前无确切数字，故此处表概数，故应用thousands of,故选C。6. A【详解】句意：从2022年开始，艺术和音乐将会成为中考科目，这鼓励学校更多的关注艺 术课程。考查名词词义辨析和动词短语的用法。attention注意；work工作；energy能量。根据“which encourages schools to pay more .to art classes.”可知，指艺术和音乐将会成为中考科目，这项 改革鼓励学校更多的关注艺术课程，pay attention。”关注，注意: 故选A。7. C【详解】句意：在互联网的帮助下，信息可以迅速到达世界的每一个角落。考查动词辨析。get 得到；raise 筹集；reach 到达。根据"information can . every comer of the world quickly”可知，信息是可以到达世界的每个角落，故选C。8. A【详解】句意：如果你得了流感就不要出去。你应该待在家里。考查情态动词。should应该；may可能;will将要。根据"Don't go out if you have the flu."可 知，此处表示得了流感应该待在家里，表示建议，用情态动词should。故选A。9. B【详解】句意：虽然广场舞对老年人来说是很好的锻炼，但是有时它会制造很多噪音。考查从属连词词义辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；although虽然，引导让步状语从句； until直到，引导时间状语从句。根据“sometimes it makes a lot of noise J可知，指虽然广场舞 对老年人来说是很好的锻炼，但是有时它会制造很多噪音。故选B。10. C【详解】句意：Alice,你能来帮我们卖书吗？ 当然，我想去。考查情景对话。Nevermind没关系；I think so我也这么想;Sure, I'd love to当然,我想去。 根据"Could you come and help with our book sale”可知，对方请求帮助，应回答"可以去"或者 “拒绝”，故选C。2020年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题1. C【详解】句意：钟南山博士从事医学工作60余年，是21世纪著名的医学科学家之一。考查冠词用法。第一空为特指，指有名的医学科学家之一，应用定冠词the；第二空用于序 数词“21st”前，应用定冠词the,故选C。【详解】句意：有些人直到失去了友谊，才意识到友谊的重要。考查连词词义辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到。根据“Some people won'realize”可知，句意指有些人直到失去了友谊才意识到它的重要性，not.until直至U才。故选C。3. A【详解】句意：由于新病毒爆发，教育部推迟了春季学期开学，但鼓励学生在家学习。考查动词辨析。encouraged鼓励；warned警告；allowed允许。结合句意可知，此空是“鼓励” 的意思，应填encouraged,故选A。4. C【详解】句意：你想要整理床铺还是打扫厨房？ 都不要。我想要叠衣服。考查不定代词。both两者都；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不，根据问句的make the bed or clean the kitchen和答句中的fold the clothes可知，我想叠衣服，所以整理床铺和打 扫厨房都不耍，两者都不用neither,故选C。5. B【详解】句意：在学生们回到教室之前，学校采取了严格的措施来防止可能的感染。考查一般过去时。come来，根据所给空前面的had taken可知，时态是过去完成时，指的是 发生在过去的过去，所以before引导的从句中时态要用一般过去时，故选B。6. C【详解】句意：我们为其他的人做得越多，我们就会越高兴。形容词比较级。much很多的，原级；more更多的，比较级；happy高兴的，原级；happier 更高兴的，比较级；本题考查“the +形容词比较级，the +形容词 比较级”意为 “越就越.”；空格处都填形容词比较级；结合句意，可知空格处指“做得越多，.越高兴”。故选C。7. A【详解】句意：他计划把三分之二的钱捐给武汉市。真的吗？多么善良的一个人啊! 考查数词。根据分数的表达方式是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母要 用复数形式，two thirds意为“三分之二”，故选A。8. C【详解】句意：港珠澳大桥于2018年竣工。我们为此感到自豪。考查被动语态。主语The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge和谓语动词complete构成动宾关 系，且句中时间状语“in 2018”表示的是过去的时间，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为 “was/were+过去分词”，故选C。9. B【详解】句意：西蒙，你穿上这件T恤衫看起来很漂亮，你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？好的。我在网上一家商店买的。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除疑问句语序选项A。根据答语“【bought it in a store online”可知，是询问地点,连接词用where；故选B。10. A【详解】句意：我这次数学考试没及格。我感到不安。没什么大不了的。下次你会 成功的。考查情景交际。It's not a big deal没什么大不了的；Thafs fbr sure那是肯定的；sounds good 听起来不错。根据空格后的句子“Youll make it next time."，再结合选项可知，选项A符合 题意。故选A。