2022届初中英语结果状语从句全部重要知识点.docx

(每日一练)2022届初中英语结果状语从句全部重要知识点单选题1、He isa bad boy everybody dislikes him.A . so ； thatB . such ； thatC . so ； /答案：B解析：句意：他是这样的一个坏男孩，以至于每个人都不喜欢他。A. so ； that如此以至于，so修饰形容词/副词；B. such ； that如此以至于；such修饰名词。C. so ； /如此。根据a bad boy为名词词组，故选Bo小提示：本题主要考查s。和such之间的区别，s。修饰形容词/副词，such修饰名词。所以结构分别为：s。的词序为：so+adj.+a (an) +n. ；such 的词序为：such+a (an) +adj.+n.o2、The boy received education that he hardly write his own name.A . such littlecouldB . so littlecouldC . so fewcouldn' tD . such few. .couldn't答案：B解析：句意：这个男孩受的教育太少，几乎写不出自己的名字。本题考查so that引导的结果状语从句。sothat：固定搭配“太以至于"。而"education"是不可 数名词，所以要用“little”来形容，而“few”是形容可数名词的。“hardly”是“几乎不”的意思，有否定意 味，所以前面要用肯定形式“could”（此外，a few是表示“很多”的意思,有肯定意味，等同于ua lot of/lots of”。而few则有部分否定意味，在表达时通常表示“不是很多了"的意思）。故选B。【点睛3、 I wastiredI went to sleep very early.A . so -thatB . such,-thatC . tooto答案：A解析：句意：我是如此的累以致于我很早就去睡觉了。考查so.that引导的状语从句。so.that如此以致于,so后接形容词；such.that如此以致于，such后接 名词；tooto太而不能，to后接动词原形。根据ul went to sleep very early.n可知后文接的是句子，故排 除C项；“tired”是形容词，其前用“so”。故选A。4、At that time, my grandma had that she was not able to get a job.A . so little educationB . such little educationC . so a little educationD . such a little education答案：A解析：句意：那时候，我奶奶受的教育太少了，以至于找不到工作。考查so和such的用法。so/suchthat表示“如此以至于"，so修饰形容词或副词；such修饰名词。但当 little意为“很少的”，指数量时，此时用s。little；本句意思为“接受了如此少的教育“，所以用"so little” ；education “教育”为不可数名词，前面不加不定冠词。故选A。5、一He has much courage that he wants to challenge himself.一He is a brave boy!A . such; soB . so; soC . so; suchD . such; such答案：C解析：句意：他如此有勇气以至于想挑战自己。他真是个勇敢的孩子！考查 so/such 的区别。根据 “much” 一词和 uthat he wants to challenge himself 可知，much 是表示数量, 因此第一句只能用so.that来引导结果状语从句；再者根据"such a/an adj. +名词单数”可知，第二空such符 合句意。故选C。6、It isgood weather we would like to go out today.A . so; thatB . such; thatC . so; as答案：B解析：句意：天气这么好，我们今天想出去。考查suchthat的用法。so/such that表示“如此以至于”；没有soas这一用法。so常用于修 饰形容词或副词；such常用语修饰名词。根据题干中“good weather"可知此处是说“如此好的天气”， 修饰不可数名词weather,用such,此处用suchthat引导结果状语从句。故选B。7、 She wasbadly ill she didn't sttend the meeting.A . so; thatB . such; thatC . very; thatD . so; as答案：A解析：句意：她生病如此严重以致于她没去参加会议。考查结果状语从句。英语中引导结果状语从句的连词是so/such.that，故排除C/D选项，so修饰形容词/副词，而such修饰名词,由“ill”形容词，可知，此处应该用so. that引导结果状语从句，故选A。8、There aremany people in the station that I don't want to take the train.A . suchB . soC . veryD . quite答案：B解析：句意：车站里人太多了，我不想坐火车。A.such如此，这样，形容词,后加名词；B.so这样。如此，副词,后加形容词或副词；C.very很,非常，副 词,修饰形容词或副词；D. quite很，十分，修饰形容词或副词。such+(a/an)+形容词+名词单数或名词复数 +that从句，表示如此以至于；so+形容词或副词+that从句，表示如此以至于;名词前有many, much时，只能用so many/much+名词+that从句，根据题意，故选B。9、It waslovely weather we decided to spend the day on the beach.A . such; thatB . such a; thatC . such; asD . so; that答案：A解析：句意：天气很好，我们决定在海滩上度过一天。考查结果状语从句。so修饰形容词；such修饰名词。前半句中心词weather是不可数名词，用such修饰，此 句用such-that引导结果状语从句，故选Ao10、The weather is terrible.-Yeah. It is hot water is still in the pond(池塘).A . so; that fewB . such; that a fewC . such; that a littleD . so; that little答案：D解析：句意：天气是糟糕的。是的，天气如此热以至于池塘里有很少的水。so+形容词或副词+that从句，表 示如此以至于；few和a few修饰可数名词的复数；a little和little修饰不可数名词，water是不不可数名 词，这表示否定意义用little。根据题意，故选D。11、He wastiredhe could not go on walking.A . too; toB . such; thatC . so; thatD . enough; to答案：C解析：句意：他累得走不动了。考查连词辨析。too . to .太而不能；such . that.如此以至于；so . that.如此以至于； enoughto足够。根据"he could not go on walking"可知第二空后接句子，排除AD；再由“tired”可 知第一空用so而不用such,此处用so . that.引导结果状语从句。故选Co12、It wasbad weather that we all had to stay inside.A . veryB . soC . ratherD . such答案：D解析：句意：天气如此恶劣，以至于我们都不得不待在屋里。考查副词辨析。very非常；so如此；rather相当；such如此，根据空后的“bad weather that we all had tostay inside”以及bad weather是名词短语，可知，应该用such,故选D。13、In the Spring Festival of 2020, when the COVID-19 broke out, Zhong Nanshan led took anactive part in the battle against COVID-19.A . either. orB . neither.norC . not only.but alsoD . so. that答案：C解析：句意：2020年春节，当COVID-19爆发时，钟南山不仅率领而且还积极参加了与COVID-19的战斗。考查连词。either., or要么要么；neither.nor既不也不；not only.but also不但而且；so. that如 此以至于。根据事实可知，“率领与参与”是同时发生的两个动作。故选C。