级英语全册周周清6人教新目标版.docx

Unit 6 When was it invented?得分卷后分评价一、单项选择。(10XL5分=15分)l.Ifl.If the science fiction is translated English, it will be popular around the world.A. into B. in C. as D. for(C)2.Mom forgot to put the milk in the fridge, so it went.A. sweet B. salty C. sour D. crispy(B)3.What do you think of the silk dress, Miss Chen?The is very new, but I don't like its color.A. price B. style C. brand D. size(B)4.Peter is an honest boy.I have no reason to what he said.A. hear B. doubt C. repeat D. believe(D)5.(2021 内蒙古包头)A small town in Norway doesn't get direct sunlight from late September to mid-Marchsix months out of the year.A. only B. hardly C. clearly D. nearly(B)6.I met Tom on the bus.We haven't seen each other for ten years!A. by mistakeB. by accidentC. in accidentD. by the way(B)7.(甘肃天水)Not only Jim but also his sister a few cities in the south since they came to China.A. have visited B. has visitedC. visited D. visits(C)8.My brother the soccer players and wants to become a person like them.A. looks like B. looks forC. looks up to D. looks down on(C)9.(辽宁 本溪)As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor in the 1980s.A. is invented B. inventedC. was invented D. has invented(D)10.一We should always be ready to help those people in need.一.Let's become a volunteer.A. It's my pleasureB. With pleasureC. Don't mention itD. You have a point二、完形填空。(10义2分=20分)【难易度The rubber coat(才象胶夕卜套)was invented by an Englishman named Macintosh in 1823.In 1492, Columbus, a well-known Italian voyager (航行者)，11 the New World一America.He brought a lot of things to Europe from South America.Rubber was one of them, 12 people didn't know its use at that time.In 1770, people found that the rubber could be used 13 erasers.Macintosh was a worker in an eraser factory in Scotland.One day he spilled (洒 出)some rubber liquid (液体) over his coat 14 when making erasers.He was too busy to clean it and went back home wearing the 15 coat.On the way home, it rained heavily.When he got home, he 16 the wet coat.To his surprise, the area of the 17with rubber over wasn't wet. "Why not make a rubber raincoat? ” Macintosh thought.The next day he brushed the rubber liquid all over his coat.He wore the “rubber coat” on 18 days and took a walk outside to test if it 19really keep off the rain. 20 > the clothes inside the “rubber coat“ weren't wet at all.The rubber raincoat was created in this way.Year after year, people kept on improving the raincoats.Today raincoats are widely used in our daily lives.(D) 11.A.inventedB. createdC. described D. discovered(B)12.A.and B. but C. or D. if(A)13.A.as B. to C. from D. by(C)14.A.slowlyB. quickly C. carelessly D. carefully(D)15.A.new B. old C. clean D. dirty(A) 16.A.took offB. put on C. took out D. put off(B)17.A.body B. coat C. house D. fridge(D)18.A.cloudy B. windy C. snowy D. rainy(C) 19.A.mightB. should C. could D. must(A)20.A.SurprisinglyB. SuddenlyC. Especially D. Normally三、阅读理解。(5X3分=15分)【难易度】(2021 辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳)Asked about the foods that sell best in the whole world, do you often hear aboutCoca-Cola and McDonald's Big Macs from America? But think again, because the most successful worldwide food is instant noodles (方便面).A new book called Noodle Stories that was written 55 years after the birth of the instant noodles in Japan, mentioned that there were more than 100 billion cups of instant noodles worldwide in 2012-that's about 14 cups for every person on Earth.As for noodles themselves, they were invented more than 2, 000 years ago to become a worldwide staple (主 食).The oldest historical mention of noodles appeared in the third century AD in China.The earliest Chinese noodles were little pieces of dough (面团)thrown into boiling water.This kind of noodles, called mianpian, are still eaten in China today.Another early mention of noodles appeared in the fifth century AD in Jerusalem.Momofuku Ando invented instant noodles in Japan in 1958.Few people know that instant noodles play an important role in hunger and disaster (灾害)relief.It's well-known that they are regarded as junk food, but they are a real “hunger killer”. According to an online news report, the fat in instant noodles that is mixed with the delicious soup keeps one feeling full for longer.And that helps explain why “ramen"，as they are called in Japanese, have become a staple on the world's food aid (援助)lists.(C)21 .Among the worldwide foods, the best seller is.A. soup B. Big MacsC instant noodlesD. mianpian(D)22.According to the passage, noodles have a history of more than years.A. 55 B. 100 C. 1, 958 D. 2, 000(B)23.Which of the following can be put inin the third paragraph?A. What do people eat except noodles?B Where were the earliest noodles from?C.How did people cook noodles in Japan?D.Why are noodles a kind of staple today?(A)24.From the passage, we can know that instant noodles were invented inA. Japan B. ChinaC. America D. England(D)25.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Every person eats at least 14 cups of instant noodles every year.B. As a healthy staple, instant noodles are popular around the world.C.Ramen was another name of mianpian in Japanese 2, 000 years ago.02/4D.People in disaster areas may get instant noodles from food aid groups.四、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。（5X1分=5分）26. She has never mentioned（提至U） her age.27. The two businessmen made a（n） trade（交易）online.28. The hotel offers good service to all customers.29. . How often is the national flag raised in your school?30. You have the right to remain silent if you don't want to tell the truth.五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（5X1分=5分）31. The room was filled with a smell of roses.32. People often make tea with boiling water.33. The students can be divided into smaller groups.34. The lock was broken, so Lily couldn't get into the room.35. Laura, somebody is ringing the doorbell.Go and see who it is.六、任务型阅读。（5X4分=20分）【难易度根据短文内容，简要回答文后的问题。（2021 黑龙江齐齐哈尔）A Frenchman Niepce, needed pictures for his business.But he was not a good artist.So he invented a very simple camera in 1826.He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden.That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography （摄影术）was in 1837.That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room.He used a new kind of camera in a different way.In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing.In 1840, photography was developed once more.Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things.But the photographers had to carry many machines.With the development of science and technology, a Chinese young man Wang Mengqiu, invented Hover Camera （无人相机）.It can record people and things more wonderfully.He once studied at Stanford University in the United States.He became famous overnight because of the invention.Hover Camera records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K videos.You can use a smartphone to control it.lt can follow you, flying or staying in mid-air.In this way, it can get the perfect pictures.lt is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays because Hover Camera is convenient for the users to carry.lt can be folded, so it can be put into a small bag.When the power is low, it can land safely.In the future, cameras will be designed （设计）better and better.People can take more lively photos and videos.36. What was in Niepce*s first picture?H i s garden ./A garden ./The garden .37. How was Daguerre*s picture when he used a new kind of camera in a different way?Very clear./Clear.38. When could the pictures of people and moving things be taken for the first time?In 1840.39. . Who invented Hover Camera?Wang Mengqiu.40. Hover Camera isn't convenient for the users to carry, is it?Yes,七、短文填词。（10X2分=20分）【难易度用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。project, list, hero, invent, customer,by, daily, sudden, nearly, pleasureYou have probably used a microwave oven to heat up food, at home, but do you know who invented it? It was 41.invented by an American engineer and inventor named Percy Lebaron Spencer.Spencer was born in the US in 1894.As a baby, he was sent to live with his aunt and uncle after his father's 42.sudden death.Sadly, when Spencer was seven, his uncle died.As a result, Spencer had to leave school and started to work at an early age.After that, work became part of his 43.daily life.Although life was hard for him, it brought him a lot of 44.pleasure because he could learn a lot from it.When Spencer was eighteen, he joined the army.He worked on a(n) 45.project to design radar sets (雷达装置) for the US army.He discovered the power (力量)of microwave technology 46.by accident in 1945.This led to his invention of the microwave oven.In 1967, the first microwave oven for home use was developed.lt cost just $ 495 and became very popular with often appeared on their shopping 48,lists.By the end of the 1980s, microwave ovens had already gone into 49,nearly every American family's kitchen.Spencer's invention of the microwave oven has made people's lives much easier.He is thought to be a(n) 50.hero and people all over the world look up to him.04/4