高中英语二轮复习作文写作指导：如何写新闻报道素材.docx

如何写新闻报道【概述】新闻报道是关于最近发生的重要而新鲜的事情的报道或评述。它 一般分为四个部分：标题、导语、主体、结语。每部分特点如下：一、标题是新闻报道的题目，是对最有新闻价值内容的浓缩、概 括、提炼和再创造。二、导语是消息开头的第一段或第一句话，它简明扼要地揭示出 报道的核心内容（包括时间、地点、人物、事件）。三、主体是导语之后的新闻展开，补充更加详实的细节，使新闻 报道内容更加充实。四、结语一般是最后一句话或者一段话，通常对全文内容进行概 括性的总结或对新闻事件的发展趋势做出预测。【写作任务】7月25日，你班举办了一场辩论赛，同学们就“父母该不该生 二胎”进行了讨论。假定你是学校英语报记者，请你写一篇短文报道 此次辩论赛。主要内容包括：正方观点反方观点“独生子女”不再孤单，父母老了有更多人照顾增加家庭负担，影响生活水平辩论结果：反方胜出注意:1 .词数120左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .标题已给出，但不计入总词数。Two Kids in One Family Support or Not?【写作指导】审题定调本习作属于新闻报道，因此要客观真实地提供事件发生的时间、 地点、主要对象和事件的起因、经过、结果。语言要客观、准确、简 练。可采用第一人称或第三人称，时态以过去时为主。谋篇布局本写作标题已给出，故我们只需写导语、主体和结语。步骤如下:1 .概括导语：时间（7月25日），地点（我班），人物（同学们），事 件（辩论赛）；2 .介绍正反观点：正方观点一一自己不再孤单，父母老了有更 多人照顾；反方观点一一增加家庭负担，影响生活水平；3 .总结全文：给出比赛结果，提出问题。组织语言1.导语普通 表达On a heated debate on whether . was held in / at Details are as follows.高级 表达. has aroused a heated discussion throughout the whole country. On ， our class held a debate on this hot issue.2.主体普通 表达One team considered it an excellent idea to In their view / opinion, they wouldn't The other team thought it would . because .高级 表达The team who . thought they would Whafs more, they would / wouldn*t.As far as they were concerned, they wouldn't.The other team held a totally opposite view. They argued that 3 .结语普通表达The team who were against won the debate.高级表达The team holding the negative attitude beat their opponent.【范文展示】普通范文ATwo Kids in One Family 一 Support or Not?On July 25th, a heated debate on whether parents should have a second child was held in our class. Details are as follows.One team considered it an excellent idea to have a brother or sister. In their view, they wouldn't feel lonely any more and their parents would feel more secure when getting old. However, the other team thought itwould have a negative effect on the quality of their life. Because raising achild needs a lot of money, time and energy.In the end, the team who were against a “second child“ won the debate. But, what choice will their parents make? Do they have the same intention?高级范文ATwo Kids in One Family 一 Support or Not?The release of the two-child policy has aroused a heated discussion throughout the whole country. On July 25th, our class held a debate on this hot issue.The team who wanted a brother or sister thought they would feel less lonely. Whafs more, parents would have two kids to depend on when they grew old, which of course would relieve the pressure on “the only child” . However, the other team held a totally opposite view. They argued that a second child was certain to add more mental or financial burdens to the family.Finally, the team holding the negative attitude beat their opponent. Will the result weaken some parents1 enthusiasm for giving birth to asecond child?