2023年中考英语语法填空专项练习.docx

中考英语语法填空专项练习一、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的 正确形式。What is a happy life? To this question, different people have different 1(answer). I think my life is very happy.At school, r m not one of the 2(good) students, but I have many good friends! We study together and play together. In 3(I) spare time, I like to do some sports. And I'm good at jumping. In the last school sports meeting, I took part 4 the long jump. Before the event, I practiced hard. As a result, I became the 5(win) of it. I was so proud of myself.I have a happy family, We often go 6(travel) during holidays. Last summer, we went to the mountains. It was my 7(three) trip to the poor village. We 8(bring) them some clothes and books. They were so pleased and thankful. I was happy 9 I did somethinggood to others.What's more, I care for the environment. Since I was five years old, I have 10(plant) over ten trees in my neighborhood. I think it is our duty to protect the environment. In a word, to do what I should do and what I can do makes me happy.二、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的 正确形式。There was a tiger in the forest. All the animals there were afraid of him and they would run away 1 they saw him. So he had no friendsand he always 2(feel) lonely. Once he caught a wolf and a fox, but he was full that day and didn' t want to eat them. So he decided to make friends with them. The two beasts (野兽)were happy and said “yes” at once.It was 3 winter day. All the forest was covered with thick snow. It was difficult for the three beasts 4(find) food. They were all hungry. When the sun went down in the west, they went to a village and caught a sheep, a dog 5 a duck.“How shall we divide the animals among us, Mr. Wolf?” asked the tiger.“The sheep is the 6(fat) of the three, “ said the wolf. “Of course it' 11 belong to you. Mr. Fox is the smallest of us, he can eat the duck and I' 11 eat the dog. " It made the tiger angry and he ate the wolf at once. Then he went on 7(ask), “How shall we divide them 8 us, Mr. Fox?”“That' s easy, Mr. Tiger, “ answered the fox. "You 11 eat theduck for breakfast, eat the dog for lunch and eat the sheep for supper.“I have to say 9 clever you are! Who taught it to you?”Looking at the dead wolf, the fox said 10(sad), “You, Mr.Tiger!”三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的 正确形式。Thanksgiving is an American festival. It is celebrated on the 1 (four) Thursday in November. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. People 2(make) short speeches and give thanks for their food.They have celebrated the festival since 33 (冠词)first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn. The following year they celebrated together by 4(eat) a dinner of the new food.They still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a 5 (tradition) dinner. The kitchen is always the most crowded room in their house because they all help prepare the food 6 (happy). They lay the table, and then before they begin dinner, their father gives thanks for the food, 7 (连词)they remember why they celebrate the festival. They usually eat too much, but it is only once a year! They often talk a lot and tell 8(story) after dinner as well. When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.The festival is a very busy time. During the festival, there are plenty 9 (介词)other things to see and do. Like manyAmericans, they usually watch the games on television. They enjoy10(they) very much.四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的 正确形式。We all believe that it' s necessary to have dreams. However, to make dreams into reality (现实)is not 1 easy thing. A youngman called Frank would like to work hard to make his dreams come 2.Frank went diving (潜水)in Australia 3 he was 16. He wasshocked to see 4(much) plastic bags than fish in the sea. Frank made up his mind to clean up the ocean. However, everyone told him that there was nothing he could do to stop plastic bags from 5(go) into the ocean. But the young man didn' t give 6. He spent several months studying plastic pollution. Finally, he came up with a science project using floating barriers (漂浮的栅栏) for collecting the waste. That is to say, instead of using nets and ships to collect the plastic bags, the barriers can make the plastic bags 7(come) together with the help of natural ocean currents (洋流)and wind. What' s more, the collected plastic bags can 8(recycle) and made into products or oil.Finally, Frank 9(win) prizes for the project, but that was not enough for him. He wanted to make it a reality. In 2013, he set up The Ocean Cleanup. Together with scientists, engineers andvolunteers, the young man is working hard to clean up the ocean. In the 10, this great project will help make our world a better place.五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。June 8th is Best Friends Day, a day to celebrate your best friends and let them know how important they are to you.Best friends are the most understanding and thoughtful people who get on well with you! They are just the friends that you can laugh 1 and call up at any time of the day. They are there for youin all of your good and bad 2(moment), and they support all your good decisions and stop you 3(make) wrong ones. In other words, without best friends, life would be very 4 (hope) indeed.Whether you grew up with them or met them later in your life, let your best friends know that they 5(value) on Best Friends Day. On this friendly holiday, you can thank your best friends for being in your life by doing something special for 6 (they). You can send them a special gift basket full of things they like by yourself or treat them to their favorite dessert sincerely. 7 you and your best friends don' t live in the same city, call them or send them a note to let them know how much you miss them. Better yet, why not manage to pay a surprise visit? They would love to seeyou, and you can spend the day with your favorite persons in the world 8 (happy) !This year is the 9(hundred) Best Friend Day. Don' t hesitate to give your best friends 10 unforgettable experience! 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的 正确形式。Your maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name 1(wrong). Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard for you 2(accept). But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you. So how can you get along with your teachers? Here are some tips.3(one), do the following things. 4(not be) late for school. Hand in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not good at your maths or English, you should do your 5(good) to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hardworking student.You can also come to your teacher during his spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be 6(surprise) to learn that your teacher is 7(relax) in his free time than in his working hours.A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and inthe future. There may be some things you will always remember because they change you and your life. After 8(finish) school, you may even go back 9(visit) them. And they are always 10(pride) of that.七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的 正确形式。Chinese New Year is one of the most important 1 (celebrate) in the Chinese calendar. It is also known as the Spring Festival because it celebrates the start of new life and the season for 2 (plant) crops.Chinese New Year starts with the new moon on the first day of the new year and it doesn' t end until the moon is the 3(bright) 15 days late.Just before Chinese New Year, people clean the houses. They decorate them with pieces of paper with words meaning “Happiness” and “Wealth" written on them. Some couplets (对联)are often 4 (put) on the front door. On Chinese New Year' s Eve, families get together and have an unusual meal 5 (happy). Of course, the popular food is dumplings.Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days, so during these days, people always visit their relatives and friends. It is a good time to relax6(they). Children always feel excited because they can get some 7 (luck) money wrapped in red envelopes.One of the most interesting parts of Chinese New Year 8(be) the dragon dance or lion dance. The dragons made out of paper, silk and bamboo are really lively Chinese people think of dragons as helpful, friendly animals which symbolize long life and wisdom. At the same time people also like to set off fireworks 9(welcome) the new year.八、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的 正确形式。Success in life often comes from your constant effort, and only self-discipline (自律)allows you to do that. Here are three 1(power)ways to build it.It's up to you.No matter what your goals are, there is one great law that you need 2(obey) in order to be successful: No one else is going to climb the ladder of success for you. From the day you start to make your own 3 (choose), you are responsible for your life. So 4 (take) responsibility for everything in your life. Think life through in the long term.Abraham Lincoln said, "The 5 (good)way to predict (预 测)your future is to create it. If you wonder where you 6(be) 10 years from now, look at your current life. What actions are you taking? How many new things are you learning? 7 you(put) in the effort necessary to achieve your goals today? People often think that their lives will suddenly change through some magical events in the future, but that is not the case. Your life will only change if you change it.Setbacks (挫折)are part of success.In life, 8(something) worth having comes easy. You have to devote time, effort, pain and hard work to your goals if you want to make it. There will be more adversity (逆境)testing no matter how 9(bad) you really don t want it. Only after 10(pass) one more test, and then another, will you be able to succeed.So whenever you face a challenge, keep going! No matter how long it takes or how hard it gets, always remember the words, "It's not over until I win!”